English
Related papers

Related papers: Spectral flow for Aharonov--Bohm rings generated b…

200 papers

We analytically calculate the spin-dependent electronic conductance through a one-dimensional ballistic ring in the presence of an inhomogeneous magnetic field and identify signatures of geometric and Berry phases in the general…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martina Hentschel , Henning Schomerus , Diego Frustaglia , Klaus Richter

Since the Aharonov-Bohm effect is the purely quantum effect that has no analogues in classical physics, its persistence in the quasiclassical limit seems to be hardly possible. Nevertheless, we show that the scattering Aharonov-Bohm effect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Yu. A. Sitenko , N. D. Vlasii

A theory based on the Aharonov -Bohm effect in the momentum space for the Spin-Hall conductivity without a magnetic field is presented. The two dimensional Rashba Hamiltonian is diagonalized in the momentum spinor basis. This spinor is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Schmeltzer

We report a study of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, the oscillations of the resistance of a mesoscopic ring as a function of a perpendicular magnetic field, in a GaAs two-dimensional hole system with a strong spin-orbit interaction. The Fourier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeng-Bang Yau , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan

In this article, we study the time-dependent Aharonov-Bohm effect for non-Abelian gauge fields. We use two well known time-dependent solutions to the Yang-Mills field equations to investigate the Aharonov-Bohm phase shift. For both of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-09 Max Bright , Douglas Singleton

The Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect in non-commutative quantum mechanics (NCQM) is studied. First, by introducing a shift for the magnetic vector potential we give the Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equations in the presence of a magnetic field on NC space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 Kang Li , Sayipjamal Dulat

The phenomenon of the magnetic catalysis of dynamical symmetry breaking is based on the dimensional reduction $D\to D-2$ in the dynamics of fermion pairing in a magnetic field. We discuss similarities between this phenomenon and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Miransky

Universality in anomaly flow by an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) phase $\theta_H$ is shown in the flat $M^4 \times (S^1/Z_2)$ spacetime and in the Randall-Sundrum (RS) warped space. We analyze $SU(2)$ gauge theory with doublet fermions. With orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-06 Yutaka Hosotani

A nonvanishing spectral density of the low-lying eigenmodes of the Dirac operator naturally is a signal for dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (D$\chi$SB) via the Banks-Casher relation. The low-lying eigenmodes alone saturate the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-04-16 M. Denissenya , L. Ya. Glozman , C. B. Lang , M. Schröck

We study Aharonov-Bohm effect in a two-terminal helical ring with long-range hopping in presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction. We explore how the spin polarization behavior changes depending on the applied magnetic flux and the incoming…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-11 Paramita Dutta , Arijit Saha , A. M. Jayannavar

We investigate the scattering of neutral polarizable atoms from an electrically charged wire placed in a homogeneous magnetic field. The atoms carry an induced electric dipole. The reflecting wire is discussed. We calculate the scattering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Juergen Audretsch , Vladimir Skarzhinsky

We study the effects of noncommutativity of spacetime with mixed spatial and spin degrees of freedom in a relativistic context. Using the Dirac equation in (3+1) dimensions and in a symmetric gauge, we calculate the invariant amplitude for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-30 C. A. Stechhahn

The $(1+3)$-dimensional Dirac equation of the fermions moving in ideal Aharonov-Bohm rings in the de Sitter expanding universe is used for deriving the exact expressions of the general relativistic partial currents and corresponding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-31 Ion I. Cotaescu

This paper addresses the scattering of a beam of charged particles by an infinitely long magnetic string in the context of the hydrodynamical approach to quantum mechanics. The scattering is qualitatively analyzed by two approaches. In the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Fernando Mello , Yuri Cândido Ribeiro

We show that the Aharonov-Bohm effect finds a natural description in the setting of QFT on curved spacetimes in terms of superselection sectors of local observables. The extension of the analysis of superselection sectors from Minkowski…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Claudio Dappiaggi , Giuseppe Ruzzi , Ezio Vasselli

We consider electrons in uniform external magnetic and electric fields which move on a plane whose coordinates are noncommuting. Spectrum and eigenfunctions of the related Hamiltonian are obtained. We derive the electric current whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 O. F. Dayi , A. Jellal

We investigate a non-Hermitian Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring system with a quantum dot (QD) embedded in each of its two arms. The energy levels of the QDs are complex in order to take into account the physical gain or loss of the ring system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-14 Qi-Bo Zeng , Shu Chen , Rong Lü

The exact solutions of the complete (1+3)-dimensional Dirac equation of fermions moving in ideal Aharonov-Bohm (AB) rings and cylinders are used for deriving the exact expressions of the relativistic partial currents. It is shown that these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-28 Ion I. Cotaescu

We develop a unified treatment of the non-Abelian Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect in isotropic multiband systems, namely, the scattering of particles on a gauge field corresponding to a noncommutative Lie group. We present a complex contour…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-04 Róbert Németh , József Cserti

We consider the Dirac equation in the magnetic-solenoid field (the field of a solenoid and a collinear uniform magnetic field). For the case of Aharonov-Bohm solenoid, we construct self-adjoint extensions of the Dirac Hamiltonian using von…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. A. Smirnov