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We consider possibly degenerate parabolic operators in the form $$ \sum_{k=1}^{m}X_{k}^{2}+X_{0}-\partial_{t}, $$ that are naturally associated to a suitable family of stochastic differential equations, and satisfying the H\"ormander…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Gennaro Cibelli , Sergio Polidoro

The aim of this article is to extend the scope of the theory of regularity structures in order to deal with a large class of singular SPDEs of the form $$\partial_t u = \mathfrak{L} u+ F(u, \xi)\ ,$$ where the differential operator…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Avi Mayorcas , Harprit Singh

In this note, we give a brief overview of obstacle problems for nonlocal operators, focusing on the applications to financial mathematics. The class of nonlocal operators that we consider can be viewed as infinitesimal generators of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Donatella Danielli , Arshak Petrosyan , Camelia A. Pop

We show that signed weak solutions to parabolic obstacle problems with porous medium type structure are locally H\"older continuous, provided that the obstacle is H\"older continuous.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Kristian Moring , Leah Schätzler

The reduction operators, i.e., the operators of nonclassical (conditional) symmetry, of (1+1)-dimensional second order linear parabolic partial differential equations and all the possible reductions of these equations to ordinary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-12 Roman O. Popovych

We consider elliptic operators with operator-valued coefficients and discuss the associated parabolic problems. The unknowns are functions with values in a Hilbert space $W$. The system is equipped with a general class of coupled boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Stefano Cardanobile , Delio Mugnolo

In this paper we develop a potential theory for strongly degenerate parabolic operators of the form \[ \mathcal{L}:=\nabla_X\cdot(A(X,Y,t)\nabla_X)+X\cdot\nabla_{Y}-\partial_t, \] in unbounded domains of the form \[…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-09 M. Litsgård , K. Nyström

In this note, we study the complex constant rank condition for differential operators and its implications for coercive differential inequalities. These are inequalities of the form \[ \Vert A u \Vert_{L^p} \leq \Vert \mathscr{A} u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Stefan Schiffer

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the well-posedness of several linear and nonlinear equations with a parabolic forward-backward structure, and to highlight the similarities and differences between them. The epitomal linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Anne-Laure Dalibard , Frédéric Marbach , Jean Rax

In this paper non-transversal intersection of the free and fixed boundary is shown to hold in any dimension for obstacle problems generated by fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic operators. Moreover, $C^1$ regularity results of the free…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Emanuel Indrei

We study existence, structure, uniqueness and regularity of solutions of the obstacle problem \begin{equation*} \inf_{u\in BV_f(\Omega)}\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}\phi(x,Du), \end{equation*} where $BV_f(\Omega)=\{u\in BV(\Omega): u\geq \psi \text{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Morteza Fotouhi , Amir Moradifam

The aim of this work is to present the regularity condition (also known in the literature as structure condition) an integro-differential operator may satisfy in order for the domination principle to hold for (sub-,super-) solutions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Alexandros Saplaouras

We consider a class of ultra-parabolic Kolmogorov-type operators satisfying the Hormander's condition. We prove an intrinsic Taylor formula with global and local bounds for the remainder given in terms of the norm in the homogeneous Lie…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Stefano Pagliarani , Andrea Pascucci , Michele Pignotti

We prove that the spatial gradient of (variational) solutions to parabolic obstacle problems of p-Laplacian type enjoys the same regularity of the data and of the derivatives of the obstacle in the scale of Lorentz spaces.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-07 Paolo Baroni

We develop new techniques in order to deal with Riccati-type equations, subject to a further algebraic constraint, on Riemannian manifolds $(M^3,g)$. We find that the obstruction to solve the aforementioned equation has order $4$ in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Jihun Kim , Paul-Andi Nagy , JeongHyeong Park

We prove $C^{1, \alpha}$ regularity (in the parabolic sense) for the viscosity solution of a boundary obstacle problem with a fully nonlinear parabolic equation in the interior. Following the method which was first introduced for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Georgiana Chatzigeorgiou

If the smooth vector fields $X_1,\ldots,X_m$ and their commutators span the tangent space at every point in $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}^N$ for any fixed $m\leq N$, then we establish the full interior regularity theory of quasi-linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Giovanna Citti , Shirsho Mukherjee

We establish sharp interior and boundary regularity estimates for solutions to $\partial_t u - L u = f(t, x)$ in $I\times \Omega$, with $I \subset \mathbb{R}$ and $\Omega \subset\mathbb{R}^n$. The operators $L$ we consider are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton

We consider a general second order matrix operator in a multi-dimensional domain subject to a classical boundary condition. This operator is perturbed by a first order differential operator, the coefficients of which depend arbitrarily on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-04 D. I. Borisov

We study the parabolic obstacle problem $$\lap u-u_t=f\chi_{\{u>0\}}, \quad u\geq 0,\quad f\in L^p \quad \mbox{with}\quad f(0)=1$$ and obtain two monotonicity formulae, one that applies for general free boundary points and one for singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-03 Erik Lindgren , Régis Monneau