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Related papers: QCD evolution of naive-time-reversal-odd quark-glu…

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We review quark model calculations of the transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs). For the T-even TMDs, we discuss the physical origin of model relations which hold in a large class of quark models. For the T-odd TMDs we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 B. Pasquini , C. Lorce'

We present a covariant formulation and model calculations of transverse momentum-dependent quark distribution functions (TMDs) for spin-one hadrons. Emphasis is placed on a description of these 3-dimensional distribution functions which is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-01 Yu Ninomiya , Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët

The transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization theorem accommodates various types of power corrections. Among them, the least studied are qT/Q corrections, which become significant at large values of transverse momentum. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-01 Arturo Arroyo-Castro , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov

I discuss and review soft anomalous dimensions in QCD that describe soft-gluon threshold resummation for a wide range of hard-scattering processes. The factorization properties of the cross section in moment space and renormalization-group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-05 Nikolaos Kidonakis

We present a calculation of the twist-3 T-odd chiral-even fragmentation functions $G^{\perp}$ and $\tilde{G}^{\perp}$ using a spectator model. We consider the effect gluon exchange to calculate all necessary one-loop diagrams for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-07 Yongliang Yang , Zhun Lu , Ivan Schmidt

It is an important question whether the final/initial state gluonic interactions which lead to naive-time-reversal-odd single-spin asymmetries and diffraction at leading twist can be associated in a definite way with the light-front wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Stanley J. Brodsky , Barbara Pasquini , Bowen Xiao , Feng Yuan

We derive the transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization for heavy quark pair production in deep inelastic scattering, where the total transverse momentum is much smaller than the invariant mass of the pair. The factorization is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Ruilin Zhu , Peng Sun , Feng Yuan

The forward limit of the chiral-odd generalized parton distributions (GPDs) and their lower moments are investigated within the framework of the chiral quark soliton model (CQSM), with particular emphasis upon the transversity decomposition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 M. Wakamatsu

We discuss and compare different approaches to include gluon transverse momenta for heavy quark-antiquark pair production. The correlations in azimuthal angle and in heavy quark, heavy antiquark transverse momenta are studied in detail. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 M. Luszczak , A. Szczurek

We evaluate the complete leading-order evolution kernels for the chiral-odd twist-3 distributions $e(x)$ and $\widetilde h_L(x)$ of the nucleon. We establish the connection between the evolution equations in light-cone position and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. V. Belitsky , D. Muller

QCD evolution equations in $\text{MS}$-like schemes can be recovered from the same equations in a modified theory, QCD in non-integer $d=4-2\epsilon$ dimensions, which enjoys exact scale and conformal invariance at the critical point.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 V. M. Braun , A. N. Manashov

We discuss the constraints on quark and gluon energy-momentum tensors in QCD that follow from the requirement of Renormalisation-Group invariance of the traces of these operators. Our study covers the most general form of the latter traces,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-08 Taushif Ahmed , Long Chen , Michał Czakon

We study the single-transverse spin asymmetry for the Drell-Yan process. We consider production of the lepton pair at large transverse momentum, $q_\perp\sim Q$, where $Q$ is the pair's mass. The spin asymmetry is then of higher twist and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiangdong Ji , Jianwei Qiu , Werner Vogelsang , Feng Yuan

The semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (SIDIS) is the golden process for investigating the nucleon's transverse momentum-dependent (TMD) structure. We present the complete expression for SIDIS structure functions in the TMD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-15 Simone Rodini , Alexey Vladimirov

The properties of the non-forward quark-quark correlation function are examined. We derive constraints on the correlation function from the transformation properties of the fundamental fields of QCD occurring in its definition. We further…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sabrina Casanova

After reviewing QCD definitions of the chiral-odd spin-dependent parton distributions $h_1(x,Q^2)$ and h_L(x,Q^2), I will summarize the main feature of the recent two results in perturbative QCD: (i) Next-to-leading order $Q^2$ evolution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Yuji Koike

We study the evolution of the small $x$ gluon transverse momentum dependent(TMD) distribution in the dilute limit. The calculation has been carried out in the Ji-Ma-Yuan scheme using a simple quark target model. As expected, we find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Jian Zhou

We investigate the twist-$3$ transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) of the pion with basis light-front quantization. The twist-3 TMDs are not independent and can be decomposed into twist-$2$ and genuine twist-$3$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 Zhimin Zhu , Zhi Hu , Jiangshan Lan , Chandan Mondal , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary , BLFQ Collaboration

The $k_\perp$-moment of a quark's Sivers function is known to be related to the corresponding twist-three quark-gluon correlation function $T_{q,F}(x, x)$. The two functions have been extracted from data for single-spin asymmetries in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Zhong-Bo Kang , Jian-Wei Qiu , Werner Vogelsang , Feng Yuan

Explicit diagrammatic calculation of evolution equations for high-twist correlation functions is a challenge already at one-loop order in QCD coupling. The main complication being quite involved mixing pattern of the so-called…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Yao Ji , A. V. Belitsky
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