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The size-velocity dispersion ($\sigma$) relation, while well established for giant HII regions, remains uncertain for their smaller counterparts (physical radii R < 20 pc). Thanks to the LAMOST MRS-N dataset's large sky coverage and high…

Massive stars are expected to produce wind-blown bubbles in the interstellar medium; however, ring nebulae, suggesting the existence of bubbles, are rarely seen around main-sequence O stars. To search for wind-blown bubbles around…

We build, as far as theory will permit, self consistent model HII regions around central clusters of aging stars. These produce strong emission line diagnostics applicable to either individual HII regions in galaxies, or to the integrated…

The pressures of giant HII regions in 6 dwarf Irregular galaxies are a factor of ~10 larger than the average pressures of the corresponding galaxy disks, obtained from the stellar and gaseous column densities. Either the visible HII regions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. G. Elmegreen , D. A. Hunter

We present a comprehensive statistical analysis of star-forming objects located in the vicinities of 1 360 bubble structures throughout the Galactic Plane and their local environments. The compilation of ~70 000 star-forming sources, found…

We present a study of the line-of-sight magnetic fields in five large-diameter Galactic HII regions. Using the Faraday rotation of background polarized radio sources, as well as dust-corrected H-alpha surface brightness as a probe of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Lisa Harvey-Smith , Gregory J. Madsen , Bryan M. Gaensler

We have analyzed a uniform sample of 16 evolved HII regions located in a 2 deg X 2 deg Galactic field centered at (l,b) = (30 deg, 0 deg) and observed as part of the Herschel Hi-GAL survey. The evolutionary stage of these HII regions was…

We present general properties of ionized hydrogen (HII) bubbles and their growth based on a state-of-the-art large-scale (100 Mpc/h) cosmological radiative transfer simulation. The simulation resolves all halos with atomic cooling at the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Min-Su Shin , Hy Trac , Renyue Cen

We investigate the size--density relation in extragalactic HII regions, with the aim of understanding the role of dust and different physical conditions in the ionized medium. First, we compiled several observational data sets for Galactic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 L. K. Hunt , H. Hirashita

We used the $H\alpha$ images from a large sample of nearby late-type dwarf galaxies to investigate properties of their emission structure. The sample consists of three hundred galaxies of the irregular (Irr), Magellanic irregular (Im), blue…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-16 Karachentsev I. D. , Kaisin S. S

We present an analysis of wind-blown, parsec-sized, mid-infrared bubbles and associated star-formation using GLIMPSE/IRAC, MIPSGAL/MIPS and MAGPIS/VLA surveys. Three bubbles from the Churchwell et al. (2006) catalog were selected. The…

We study the HII regions associated with the NGC 6334 molecular cloud observed in the sub-millimeter and taken as part of the B-fields In STar-forming Region Observations (BISTRO) Survey. In particular, we investigate the polarization…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-01 Mehrnoosh Tahani , Pierre Bastien , Ray S. Furuya , Kate Pattle , Doug Johnstone , Doris Arzoumanian , Yasuo Doi , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Simon Coudé , Laura Fissel , Michael Chun-Yuan Chen , Frédérick Poidevin , Sarah Sadavoy , Rachel Friesen , Patrick M. Koch , James Di Francesco , Gerald H. Moriarty-Schieven , Zhiwei Chen , Eun Jung Chung , Chakali Eswaraiah , Lapo Fanciullo , Tim Gledhill , Valentin J. M. Le Gouellec , Thiem Hoang , Jihye Hwang , Ji-hyun Kang , Kyoung Hee Kim , Florian Kirchschlager , Woojin Kwon , Chang Won Lee , Hong-Li Liu , Takashi Onaka , Mark G. Rawlings , Archana Soam , Motohide Tamura , Xindi Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Anthony P. Whitworth , Jungmi Kwon , Thuong D. Hoang , Matt Redman , David Berry , Tao-Chung Ching , Jia-Wei Wang , Shih-Ping Lai , Keping Qiu , Derek Ward-Thompson , Martin Houde , Do-Young Byun , Huei-Ru Vivien Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Jungyeon Cho , Minho Choi , Yunhee Choi , Antonio Chrysostomou , Pham Ngoc Diep , Hao-Yuan Duan , Jason Fiege , Erica Franzmann , Per Friberg , Gary Fuller , Sarah F. Graves , Jane S. Greaves , Matt J. Griffin , Qilao Gu , Ilseung Han , Jennifer Hatchell , Saeko S. Hayashi , Charles L. H. Hull , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Yoshihiro Kanamori , Miju Kang , Sung-ju Kang , Akimasa Kataoka , Koji S. Kawabata , Francisca Kemper , Gwanjeong Kim , Jongsoo Hee Kim , Kee-Tae Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Shinyoung Kim , Jason M. Kirk , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Vera Konyves , Takayoshi Kusune , Kevin Lacaille , Chi-Yan Law , Chin-Fei Lee , Hyeseung Lee , Jeong-Eun Lee , Sang-Sung Lee , Yong-Hee Lee , Dalei Li , Di Li , Hua-bai Li , Junhao Liu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Tie Liu , Ilse de Looze , A-Ran Lyo , Steve Mairs , Masafumi Matsumura , Brenda C. Matthews , Tetsuya Nagata , Fumitaka Nakamura , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Geumsook Park , Harriet Parsons , Nicolas Peretto , Tae-Soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Ramprasad Rao , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Hiro Saito , Giorgio Savini , Anna M. M. Scaife , Masumichi Seta , Yoshito Shimajiri , Hiroko Shinnaga , Ya-Wen Tang , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Serena Viti , Hongchi Wang , Hsi-Wei Yen , Hyunju Yoo , Jinghua Yuan , Hyeong-Sik Yun , Tetsuya Zenko , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Guoyin Zhang , Yapeng Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu , Philippe André , C. Darren Dowell , Stewart P. S. Eyres , Sam Falle , Sven van Loo , Jean-François Robitaille

One of the fundamental factors regulating the evolution of galaxies is stellar feedback. However, we still do not have strong observational constraints on the relative importance of the different feedback mechanisms (e.g. radiation, ionised…

The magnetic field in the local interstellar medium does not follow the large-scale Galactic magnetic field. The local magnetic field has probably been distorted by the Local Bubble, a cavity of hot ionized gas extending all around the Sun…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-11 M. I. R. Alves , F. Boulanger , K. Ferriere , L. Montier

We analyze the statistical properties of the circumnuclear HII regions of a sample of 52 nearby galaxies ($v < 1000km/s) from archival HST/NICMOS H-band and Pa alpha (1.87micron) observations at unprecedented spatial resolutions of between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Almudena Alonso-Herrero , Johan H. Knapen

The distribution of metals in the Galaxy provides important information about galaxy formation and evolution. HII regions are the most luminous objects in the Milky Way at mid-infrared to radio wavelengths and can be seen across the entire…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Dana S. Balser , Robert T. Rood , T. M. Bania , L. D. Anderson

We constructed diagnostic diagrams using emission line ratios and equivalent widths observed in several samples of HII galaxies. The diagrams are compared to predictions from new photoionization models for evolving starbursts. We find that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Grazyna Stasinska , Daniel Schaerer , Claus Leitherer

Our goal is to identify bipolar HII regions and to understand their morphology, their evolution, and the role they play in the formation of new generations of stars. We use the Spitzer and Herschel Hi-GAL surveys to identify bipolar HII…

We present an optical polarimetric study of a nearby star-forming region, Lambda-Orionis, to map plane-of-the-sky magnetic field geometry to understand the magnetized evolution of the HII region and associated small molecular clouds. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-18 Sharma Neha , Archana Soam , G. Maheswar

We present a study of the correlation between the direction of the symmetry axis of the circumstellar material around intermediate mass young stellar objects and that of the interstellar magnetic field. We use CCD polarimetric data on 100…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Claudia V. Rodrigues , Marilia J. Sartori , Jane Gregorio-Hetem , A. Mario Magalhaes
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