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Related papers: A Gravitino-rich Universe

200 papers

We present a new scenario of gravitino dark matter which is compatible with the thermal leptogenesis. We confirm by an explicit calculation in supergravity that the relic abundance of thermally produced gravitino becomes insensitive to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Hiraku Fukushima , Ryuichiro Kitano

We consider heavy stable neutral particles in the context of supergravity and show that a gravitationally suppressed inflaton decay can produce such particles in cosmologically interesting abundances within a wide mass range $10^3 {\rm GeV}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-07 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Kari Enqvist , Anupam Mazumdar

We investigate gravitino dark matter produced thermally at high temperatures and in decays of a long-lived sneutrino. We consider the Non-Universal Higgs Model and a generalized gauge mediation model, and in each case identify sneutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Leszek Roszkowski , Sebastian Trojanowski , Krzysztof Turzynski , Karsten Jedamzik

Gravitino production and decay in the inflationary universe are reexanimed. Assuming that gravitino mainly decays into photon and photino, we have calculated the upperbound of the reheating temperature. Compared to previous works, we have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Kawasaki , T. Moroi

We show that, if decaying gravitino dark matter is responsible for the PAMELA and ATIC/PPB-BETS anomalies in the cosmic-ray electron and positron fluxes, both a reheating temperature and a gluino mass are constrained from above. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Koichi Hamaguchi , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

In theories with a gauge-mediated mechanism of supersymmetry breaking the gravitino is likely to be the lightest superparticle and, hence, a candidate for dark matter. We show that the decay of the next-to-lightest superparticle into a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Stefano Borgani , Antonio Masiero , Masahiro Yamaguchi

Gravitino production and decay in the inflationary universe are reexamined. Assuming that the gravitino mainly decays into a photon and a photino, we calculate the upperbound on the reheating temperature. Compared to previous works, we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 M. Kawasaki , T. Moroi

We discuss two cosmological issues in a generic gauge-mediated supersymmetry (SUSY)-breaking model, namely the Universe's baryon asymmetry and the gravitino dark-matter density. We show that both problems can be simultaneously solved if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masaaki Fujii , T. Yanagida

We analyse the formation of cosmic structures in models where the dark matter is dominated by light gravitinos with mass of $ 100$ eV -- 1 keV, as predicted by gauge-mediated supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking models. After evaluating the number…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-15 Elena Pierpaoli , Stefano Borgani , Antonio Masiero , Masahiro Yamaguchi

We review our recent results on dark matter from Starobinsky supergravity. In this context, a natural candidate for Cold Dark Matter is the gravitino. On the other hand, assuming the supersymmetry broken at scales much higher than the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-24 Andrea Addazi , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

The production and the final abundance of gravitino dark matter appear to depend crucially on the restoration of the global U(1) $R$-symmetry of GMSB sectors in a threefold way. An $R$-symmetric phase effectively suppresses the production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Iannis Dalianis

Light gravitinos of mass $\lesssim \mathcal{O} (10)$ eV are of particular interest in cosmology, offering various baryogenesis scenarios without suffering from the cosmological gravitino problem. The gravitino may contribute considerably to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-03 Ken Osato , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Masato Shirasaki , Ayuki Kamada , Naoki Yoshida

Gauge mediation provides us with a complete picture of supersymmetry breaking and its mediation within the effective field theories, and thus allows us to discuss consistencies with low-energy particle physics as well as cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Hiraku Fukushima , Ryuichiro Kitano , Fuminobu Takahashi

Two leading dark matter candidates from supersymmetry and other theories of physics beyond the standard model are WIMPs and weak scale gravitinos. If the lightest stable particle is a gravitino, then a WIMP will decay into it with a natural…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Manoj Kaplinghat

For variable gravity models the strength of gravity, as measured by Newton's ``constant'' or the Planck mass, depends on the value of a scalar field, the cosmon. We discuss two simple four-parameter models with a quadratic or constant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-15 C. Wetterich

Late-decaying particles naturally arise in many extensions of the Standard Model, directly impacting key cosmological processes in the early universe, such as Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN). BBN studies often consider electromagnetic energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-17 Lucia Angel , Giorgio Arcadi , Matheus M. A. Paixão , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

In this work, we sift a simple supersymmetric framework of late invisible decays to/of the gravitino. We investigate two cases where the gravitino is the lightest supersymmetric particle or the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-08 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Louis E. Strigari , Mei-Yu Wang

Dark matter may be composed of superWIMPs, superweakly-interacting massive particles produced in the late decays of other particles. We focus here on the well-motivated supersymmetric example of gravitino LSPs. Gravitino superWIMPs share…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan L. Feng , Arvind Rajaraman , Bryan T. Smith , Shufang Su , Fumihiro Takayama

We study the consequences of the gravitino decay into dark matter. We suppose that the lightest neutralino is the main component of dark matter. In our framework gravitino is heavy enough to decay before Big Bang Nucleosynthesis starts. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-29 David Gherson

One proposed solution of the moduli problem of string cosmology requires that the moduli are quite heavy, their decays reheating the universe to temperatures above the scale of nucleosynthesis. In many of these scenarios, the moduli are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Dine , Ryuichiro Kitano , Alexander Morisse , Yuri Shirman