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Related papers: Weak magnetic fields in white dwarfs and their dir…

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Recent determinations of the white dwarf luminosity function (WDLF) from very large surveys have extended our knowledge of the WDLF to very high luminosities. It has been shown that the shape of the luminosity function of white dwarfs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-08 Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami , Brenda E. Melendez , Leandro G. Althaus , Jordi Isern

When a star exhausts its nuclear fuel, it either explodes as a supernova or more quiescently becomes a white dwarf, an object about half the mass of our Sun with a radius of about that of the Earth. About one fifth of white dwarfs exhibit…

Zeta Ori A is a hot star claimed to host a weak magnetic field, but no clear magnetic detection was obtained so far. In addition, it was recently shown to be a binary system composed of a O9.5I supergiant and a B1IV star. We aim at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 A. Blazère , C. Neiner , A. Tkachenko , J. -C. Bouret , Th. Rivinius , the MiMeS collaboration

We have used NSF's Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) to observe a sample of five known radio-emitting late L and T dwarfs ranging in age from ~0.2 - 3.4Gyr. We observed each target for seven hours, extending to higher frequencies than…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-09 Melodie Kao , Gregg Hallinan , J. Sebastian Pineda , David Stevenson , Adam Burgasser

We perform calculations of white dwarfs endowed with strong magnetic fields. White dwarfs are the progenitors of supernova Type Ia explosions and they are widely used as candles to show that the Universe is expanding and accelerating.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 B. Franzon , S. Schramm

Possible nature of strongly magnetized white dwarfs (SMWDs) is studied. It is shown that for relatively low values of the equatorial surface magnetic field $B\,\sim\,10^9\,-\,10^{11}$ G they can be good candidates for soft gamma-ray…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-08 J. Adam , V. B. Belyaev , P. Ricci , F. Šimkovic , E. Truhlík

It is now well-known that the surface magnetic fields observed in cool, lower-mass stars on the main sequence (MS) are generated by dynamos operating in their convective envelopes. However, higher-mass stars (above 1.5 Msun) pass their MS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Alecian , G. A. Wade , C. Catala

The frequent presence of weak magnetic fields on the surface of spotted late-B stars with HgMn peculiarity in binary systems has been controversial during the two last decades. We re-analyse available spectropolarimetric material by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Hubrig , J. F. Gonzalez , I. Ilyin , H. Korhonen , M. Schoeller , I. Savanov , R. Arlt , F. Castelli , G. Lo Curto , M. Briquet , T. H. Dall

A spectroscopic survey of previously-unstudied Luyten Half Second proper motion stars has resulted in the discoveries of two new cool magnetic white dwarfs. One (LHS 2273) is a routine DA star, T= 6,500K, with Zeeman-split H alpha and H…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Neill Reid , James Liebert , Gary D. Schmidt

We measured the magnetic field of the bright, evolved hot subdwarf HD 76431 by means of high-resolution spectropolarimetry. In contrast to previous measurements we were not able to detect a significant magnetic field. We discuss the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-14 G. Chountonov , S. Geier

New low-frequency 74 and 330 MHz observations of the Galactic center (GC) region reveal the presence of a large-scale ($6\arcdeg\times 2\arcdeg$) diffuse source of nonthermal synchrotron emission. A minimum energy analysis of this emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-18 T. N. LaRosa , C. L. Brogan , S. N. Shore , T. J. Lazio , N. E. Kassim , M. E. Nord

Recent surveys of close white dwarf binaries as well as single white dwarfs have provided evidence for the late appearance of magnetic fields in white dwarfs, and a possible generation mechanism a crystallization and rotation-driven dynamo…

For the last three years we have performed a survey for young (<3 Gyrs) giant planets around nearby white dwarfs with HST, Spitzer, and VLT. Direct HST/NICMOS imaging of the seven white dwarfs in the Hyades gave no evidence for companions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Friedrich , H. Zinnecker , S. Correia , W. Brandner , M. Burleigh , M. McCaughrean

The magnetars are believed to be highly magnetized neutron stars having surface magnetic field 10^{14} - 10^{15} G. It is believed that at the center, the magnetic field may be higher than that at the surface. We study the effect of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-02-15 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Monika Sinha

Seventy-eight high-resolution Stokes V, Q and U spectra of the B8Iae supergiant Rigel were obtained with the ESPaDOnS spectropolarimeter at CFHT and its clone NARVAL at TBL in the context of the Magnetism in Massive Stars (MiMeS) Large…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Shultz , G. A. Wade , C. Neiner , N. Manset , V. Petit , J. Grunhut1 , E. Guinan , D. Hanes , the MiMeS Collaboration

Recent studies of the stellar population in the solar neighborhood (<20 pc) suggest that there are undetected white dwarfs (WDs) in multiple systems with main sequence companions. Detecting these hidden stars and obtaining a more complete…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 Ira Bar , Paul Vreeswijk , Avishay Gal-Yam , Eran O. Ofek , Gijs Nelemans

We report results from a continuation of our searches for high field magnetic white dwarfs paired in a detached binary with non degenerate companions. We made use of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR7 catalog of Kleinman et al. (2013) with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 James Liebert , Lilia Ferrario , Dayal Wickramasinghe , Paul Smith

This paper describes results of magnetic field measurements of white dwarfs carried out on the 6-m telescope for the last years. A magnetic field of about Be ~ 28 kG has been discovered in the degenerate star WD 1953-011. A rotational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Fabrika , G. G. Valyavin , T. E. Burlakova , E. A. Barsukova , D. N. Monin

Despite the influence of magnetic fields on the structure and evolution of stars is largely demonstrated from the theoretical point of view, their observational evidence in non-degenerated stars is still rather scanty and mainly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Leone

Magnetic fields play a key role in the pulsations of rapidly oscillating Ap (roAp) stars since they are a necessary ingredient of all pulsation excitation mechanisms proposed so far. This implies that the proper understanding of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Hubrig , T. Szeifert , M. Schoeller , G. Mathys , D. W. Kurtz
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