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Related papers: Chemical evolution of the Large Magellanic Cloud

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The formation history of the Small Magellanic cloud (SMC) is unraveled based on the results of our new chemical evolution models constructed for the SMC, highlighting the observed anomaly in the age-metallicity relation for star clusters in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-07-22 Takuji Tsujimoto , Kenji Bekki

We have used high-resolution spectra obtained with the multifiber facility FLAMES at the Very Large Telescope of the European Southern Observatory to derive kinematic properties and chemical abundances of Fe, O, Mg and Si for 89 stars in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-11-26 Emilio Lapenna , Alessio Mucciarelli , Livia Origlia , Francesco R. Ferraro

We have extended our analytical chemical evolution modelling ideas for the Galaxy to the Magellanic Clouds. Unlike previous authors, we assume neither a steepened IMF nor selective galactic winds, since among the alpha-particle elements…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-28 B. E. J. Pagel , G. Tautvaisiene

This paper compares the chemical evolution of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) to that of the Milky Way (MW) and investigates the relation between the bar and the inner disc of the LMC in the context of the formation of the bar. We obtained…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 M. Van der Swaelmen , V. Hill , F. Primas , A. A. Cole

We present a new input parameter set of the Pagel model (Pagel & Tautvai$\rm \breve{s}$ien$\rm \dot{e}$ 1998) for the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) in order to reproduce the observations, including the star formation rate (SFR) history. It…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Nagataki , G. Watanabe

The Small Magellanic Cloud is a close, irregular galaxy that has experienced a complex star formation history due to the strong interactions occurred both with the Large Magellanic Cloud and the Galaxy. Despite its importance, the chemical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Mucciarelli

Owing to their proximity to the Milky Way, the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (L/SMC) uniquely probe the evolution of low-mass galaxies undergoing mutual interactions. In this work, we investigate the connection between the star…

We present numerical simulations to describe the evolution of pre-Galactic clouds in a model which is motivated by cold dark matter simulations of hierarchical galaxy formation. We adopt a SN-induced star-formation mechanism within a model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lamya Saleh , Timothy C. Beers , Grant J. Mathews

I present a new Galactic chemical evolution model motivated by and grounded in the hierarchical theory of galaxy formation, as expressed by a halo merger history of the Galaxy. This model accurately reproduces the "metallicity distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jason Tumlinson

Results of recent observations of the Galactic bulge demand that we discard a simple picture of its formation, suggesting the presence of two stellar populations represented by two peaks of stellar metallicity distribution (MDF) in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Takuji Tsujimoto , Kenji Bekki

Ultra-faint dwarf galaxies are among the oldest and most metal-poor galaxies in the cosmos, observed to contain no gas and a high dark matter mass fraction. Understanding the chemical abundance dispersion in such extreme environments could…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-10 R. K. Alexander , F. Vincenzo , A. P. Ji , H. Richstein , C. J. Jordan , B. K. Gibson

Ca II triplet spectroscopy has been used to derive stellar metallicities for individual stars in four LMC fields situated at galactocentric distances of 3\arcdeg, 5\arcdeg, 6\arcdeg\@ and 8\arcdeg\@ to the north of the Bar. Observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ricardo Carrera , Carme Gallart , Eduardo Hardy , Antonio Aparicio , Robert Zinn

We present a comparison between the [Ca,C,N/Fe]-mass relations observed in local spheroids and the results of a chemical evolution model which already successfully reproduces the [Mg/Fe]-mass and the [Fe/H]-mass relations in these systems.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Antonio Pipino , Cristina Chiappini , Genevieve Graves , Francesca Matteucci

The star formation (SFH) and chemical enrichment (CEH) histories of Local Group galaxies are traditionally studied by analyzing their resolved stellar populations in a form of color-magnitude diagrams obtained with the Hubble Space…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-06 Igor Chilingarian , Randa Asa'd

Context. In the context of galactic archaeology, the study of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) is of crucial importance, as it represents a unique opportunity to study a nearby massive dwarf system. However, theoretical studies of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-19 Marco Palla , Alessio Mucciarelli , Donatella Romano , Samuele Anoardo , Francesca Matteucci

The metallicity distribution function (MDF) of the Galactic bulge features a multi-peak shape, with a metal-poor peak at [Fe/H]=-0.3 dex and a metal-rich peak at [Fe/H]=+0.3 dex. This bimodality is also seen in [alpha/Fe] versus [Fe/H]…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-22 M. Molero , F. Matteucci , E. Spitoni , A. Rojas-Arriagada , R. M. Rich

We investigate the chemical evolution of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) based on abundance data of planetary nebulae (PNe). The main goal is to investigate the time evolution of the oxygen abundance in this galaxy by deriving an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. P. Idiart , W. J. Maciel , R. D. D. Costa

Important questions on the chemical composition of the neutral ISM in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) are still open. It is usually assumed that their metallicity is uniform and equal to that measured in…

A time delay of Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosions hinders the imprint of their nucleosynthesis on stellar abundances. However, some occasional cases give birth to stars that avoid enrichment of their chemical compositions by massive…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Takuji Tsujimoto , Toshikazu Shigeyama

We present the first metallicity distribution functions of the old field populations in the Magellanic Clouds. Our metallicities are based on the Fourier decomposition of Type ab RR Lyrae light curves from the Optical Gravitational Lensing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Raoul Haschke , Eva K. Grebel , Sonia Duffau , Shoko Jin
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