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We establish a duality between injective envelopes and flat covers over a commutative Noetherian ring. One case of this duality states that a morphism is an injective envelope, if and only if its Matlis dual is a flat cover. We also show…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Ville Puuska

We investigate anomalies on heterotic orbifolds and their blowups. We give a simple example of an orbifold blowup which contains anomalous U(1) symmetries that are canceled by axions which couple non-universally to the different gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Christoph Lüdeling , Fabian Ruehle , Clemens Wieck

Consider a closed connected hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with constant signature (k,l) of the second quadratic form, and approaching a quadratic cone at infinity. This hypersurface divides $\mathbb{R}^n$ into two pieces. We prove that one…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Khovanskii , D. Novikov

We give examples of open 3-manifolds and 3-orbifolds that exhibit pathological behavior with respect to splitting along surfaces (2-suborbifolds) with nonnegative Euler characteristic.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Sylvain Maillot

The concept of a conformal deformation has two natural extensions: quasiconformal and harmonic mappings. Both classes do not preserve the conformal type of the domain, however they cannot change it in an arbitrary way. Doubly connected…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-11 Tadeusz Iwaniec , Leonid V. Kovalev , Jani Onninen

For a class of pointed Hopf algebras including the quantized enveloping algebras, we discuss cleft extensions, cocycle deformations and the second cohomology. We present such a non-standard method of computing the abelian second cohomology…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-04-21 Akira Masuoka

We construct several examples where duality transformation commutes with the orbifolding procedure even when the orbifolding group does not act freely, and there are massless states from the twisted sector at a generic point in the moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We present simple examples of finite-dimensional connected homogeneous spaces (they are actually topological manifolds) with nonhomogeneous and nonrigid factors. In particular, we give an elementary solution of an old problem in general…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-21 M. Cárdenas , F. F. Lasheras , A. Quintero , D. Repovš

We study smooth, proper embeddings of noncompact surfaces in 4-manifolds, focusing on exotic planes and annuli, i.e., embeddings pairwise homeomorphic to the standard embeddings of R^2 and R^2-int D^2 in R^4. We encounter two uncountable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Robert E. Gompf

The moduli space of abelian surfaces with polarisation of type (1,t) and a bilevel structure is of general type if t is odd and at least 17.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. K. Sankaran

Starting with an O(2)-principal fibration over a closed oriented surface F_g, g>=1, a 2-fold covering of the total space is said to be special when the monodromy sends the fiber SO(2) = S^1 to the nontrivial element of Z_2. Adapting D…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-08 Anne Bauval , Daciberg L Goncalves , Claude Hayat , Maria Herminia de Paula Leite Mello

We provide new examples of integrable rational maps in four dimensions with two rational invariants, which have unexpected geometric properties, as for example orbits confined to non algebraic varieties, and fall outside classes studied by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-11-06 N. Joshi , CM. Viallet

We define a class of maps between holomorphically embedded null curves which generalize conformal transformations, and can be defined in any complex dimension. In four dimensions, we can also define a similar map between self-dual surfaces,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-29 Edward B. Baker

Given a Klein surface Y, there is a unique symmetric Riemann surface X being the complex double of Y. In this paper we shall show that the situation is not the same when we work in the category of surfaces with nodes.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ignacio C. Garijo

Let A be the moduli space of (1,p)-polarised abelian surfaces with a level structure, for p an odd prime. Let X be a desingularisation of any algebraic compactification of A. Then X is simply-connected.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 K. Hulek , G. K. Sankaran

For a couple of associative algebras we define the notion of their double and give a set of examples. Also, we discuss applications of such doubles to representation theory of certain quantum algebras and to a new type of Noncommutative…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Dimitri Gurevich , Pavel Saponov

We give a simple construction of new, complete, finite volume manifolds $M$ of bounded, nonpositive curvature. These manifolds have ends that look like a mixture of locally symmetric ends of different ranks and their fundamental groups are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Grigori Avramidi , T. Tam Nguyen Phan

The present work deals with the canonical map of smooth, compact complex surfaces of general type in a polarization of type $(1,2,2)$ on an abelian threefold. A natural and classical question is whether the canonical system of such surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Luca Cesarano

We formulate three versions of a strange duality conjecture for sections of the Theta bundles on the moduli spaces of sheaves on abelian surfaces. As supporting evidence, we check the equality of dimensions on dual moduli spaces, answering…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-04 Alina Marian , Dragos Oprea

We show that the m-fold connected sum $m\#\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^{2n}$ admits an almost complex structure if and only if m is odd.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Oliver Goertsches , Panagiotis Konstantis
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