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Oscillating magnetic fields and field gradients can be used to implement single-qubit rotations and entangling multi-qubit quantum gates for trapped-ion quantum information processing (QIP). With fields generated by currents in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-26 C. Ospelkaus , C. E. Langer , J. M. Amini , K. R. Brown , D. Leibfried , D. J. Wineland

Implementation of quantum logic gates with linear optical elements plays a prominent role in quantum computing due to the relatively easier manipulation and realization. We present efficient schemes to implement controlled-NOT (CNOT) gate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-11 Gui-Long Jiang , Jun-Bin Yuan , Wen-Qiang Liu , Hai-Rui Wei

We discuss and experimentally demonstrate a probabilistic Hadamard gate for coherent state qubits. The scheme is based on linear optical components, non-classical resources and the joint projective action of a photon counter and a homodyne…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Anders Tipsmark , Ruifang Dong , Amine Laghaout , Petr Marek , Miroslav Jezek , Ulrik L. Andersen

We discuss how the internal structure of ultracold molecules, trapped in the motional ground state of optical tweezers, can be used to implement qudits. We explore the rotational, fine and hyperfine structure of $^{40}$Ca$^{19}$F and…

We show that ultracold polar diatomic or linear molecules, oriented in an external electric field and mutually coupled by dipole-dipole interactions, can be used to realize the exact Heisenberg XYZ, XXZ and XY models without invoking any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 Wenjing Yue , Qi Wei , Sabre Kais , Bretislav Friedrich , Dudley Herschbach

Entangling gates between qubits are a crucial component for performing algorithms in quantum computers. However, any quantum algorithm must ultimately operate on error-protected logical qubits encoded in high-dimensional systems. Typically,…

A single three-level atom driven by a longitudinal mode of a high-Q cavity is used to implement two-qubit quantum phase gates for the intracavity field. The two qubits are associated to the zero-and one-photon Fock states of each of the two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 R. García--Maraver , R. Corbalán , K. Eckert , S. Rebić , M. Artoni , J. Mompart

Quantum logic gates are fundamental building blocks of quantum computers. Their integration into quantum networks requires strong qubit coupling to network channels, as can be realized with neutral atoms and optical photons in cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-08 Stephan Welte , Bastian Hacker , Severin Daiss , Stephan Ritter , Gerhard Rempe

A proposal for applying non-adiabatic geometric phases to quantum computing, called the double-loop method [S.-L. Zhu and Z. D. Wang, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 67}, 022319 (2003)], is demonstrated in a liquid state NMR quantum computer. Using a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yukihiro Ota , Yoshito Goto , Yasusi Kondo , Mikio Nakahara

If NMR systems are to be used as practical quantum computers, the number of coupled spins will need to be so large that it is not feasible to rely on purely heteronuclear spin systems. The implementation of a quantum logic gate imposes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Noah Linden , Eriks Kupce , Ray Freeman

The concept of directionally unbiased optical multiports is introduced, in which photons may reflect back out the input direction. A linear-optical implementation is described, and the simplest three-port version studied. Symmetry arguments…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-29 David S. Simon , Casey A. Fitzpatrick , Alexander V. Sergienko

Using electrostatic gates to control the electron positions, we present a new controlled-NOT gate based on quantum dots. The qubit states are chosen to be the spin states of an excess conductor electron in the quantum dot; and the main…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cyrus C. Y. Lin , Chopin Soo , Yin-Zhong Wu , Wei-Min Zhang

Obtaining high-fidelity and robust quantum gates is the key for scalable quantum computation, and one of the promising ways is to implement quantum gates using geometric phases, where the influence of local noises can be greatly reduced. To…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-07 Zhi-Cheng He , Zheng-Yuan Xue

The construction of quantum computer simulators requires advanced software which can capture the most significant characteristics of the quantum behavior and quantum states of qubits in such systems. Additionally, one needs to provide valid…

In this paper, we report on experimental implementation of a linear-optical quantum router. Our device allows single-photon polarization-encoded qubits to be routed coherently into two spatial output modes depending on the state of two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Karol Bartkiewicz , Antonín Černoch , Karel Lemr

We study the generation of two-qudit entangling quantum logic gates using two techniques in quantum optimal control. We take advantage of both continuous, Lie-algebraic control and digital, Lie-group control. In both cases, the key is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-06 Sivaprasad Omanakuttan , Anupam Mitra , Eric J. Meier , Michael J. Martin , Ivan H Deutsch

We examine the implementation of an arbitrary U(4) gate consisting of CNOT gates and single qubit unitary gates for the Hilbert space of photon spin polarization and two states of photon orbital angular momentum. Our scheme improves over a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-14 Craig S. Hamilton , Aurel Gabris , Igor Jex , Stephen M. Barnett

We demonstrate high fidelity entangling quantum gates within a chain of five trapped ion qubits by optimally shaping optical fields that couple to multiple collective modes of motion. We individually address qubits with segmented optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-20 T. Choi , S. Debnath , T. A. Manning , C. Figgatt , Z. -X. Gong , L. -M. Duan , C. Monroe

We investigate quantum computation with neutral atoms in optical microtraps where the qubit is implemented in the motional states of the atoms, i.e., in the two lowest vibrational states of each trap. The quantum gate operation is performed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Eckert , J. Mompart , X. X. Yi , J. Schliemann , D. Bruss , G. Birkl , M. Lewenstein

Quantum Logic Processors can be implemented with Mach Zehnder Interferometer(MZI) configurations for the Quantum logic operations and gates. In this paper, its implementation for both optical and electronic system has been presented. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Angik Sarkar , T. K. Bhattacharyya , Ajay Patwardhan