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Related papers: From the planar limit to M-theory

200 papers

We find aspects of electrically confining large $N$ Yang-Mills theories on $T^2 \times R^{d-2}$ which are consistent with a $GL(2,Z)$ duality. The modular parameter associated with this $GL(2,Z)$ is given by ${m\over N} + i\Lambda^2 A$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Guralnik

The free energy of the maximally supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory at temperature T is expected to scale, in the large N limit, as N^2 T^4 times a function of the 't Hooft coupling, f(g_{YM}^2 N). In the strong coupling limit the free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Steven S. Gubser , Igor R. Klebanov , Arkady A. Tseytlin

We find a one-parameter family of new G_2 holonomy metrics and demonstrate that it can be extended to a two-parameter family. These metrics play an important role as the supergravity dual of the large $N$ limit of four dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Brandhuber , Jaume Gomis , Steven S. Gubser , Sergei Gukov

We analyze the bound on gauge couplings $e\geq m/m_p$, suggested by Arkani-Hamed et.al. We show this bound can be derived from simple semi-classical considerations and holds in spacetime dimensions greater than or equal to four. Non abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tom Banks , Matt Johnson , Assaf Shomer

The proposal that a strong coupling limit of the five-dimensional type II string theory (M-theory compactified on a 6-torus) in which the Planck length becomes infinite could give a six-dimensional superconformal phase of M-theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. M. Hull

Inspired by the interpretation of two dimensional Yang-Mills theory on a cylinder as a random walk on the gauge group, we point out the existence of a large N transition which is the gauge theory analogue of the cutoff transition in random…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Apolloni , S. Arianos , A. D'Adda

We consider the double copy of massive Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions, whose decoupling limit is a nonlinear sigma model. The latter may be regarded as the leading terms in the low energy effective theory of a heavy Higgs model, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-09 Arshia Momeni , Justinas Rumbutis , Andrew J. Tolley

This is an edited version of an unpublished 1979 EFI (U. Chicago) preprint: "The U(N) lattice gauge theory in 2-dimensions can be considered as the statistical mechanics of a Coulomb gas on a circle in a constant electric field. The large N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-13 Spenta R. Wadia

We study correlation functions in (0+1)-dimensional maximally supersymmetric U(N) Yang-Mills theory, which was proposed by Banks et al. as a non-perturbative definition of 11-dimensional M-theory in the infinite-momentum frame. We perform…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Masanori Hanada , Jun Nishimura , Yasuhiro Sekino , Tamiaki Yoneya

The planar integrability of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills (SYM) is the cornerstone for numerous exact observables. We show that the large charge sector of the ${\rm SU}(2)$ $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM provides another interesting solvable corner…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-02 João Caetano , Shota Komatsu , Yifan Wang

The planar N=2* Super-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory is solved at large 't Hooft coupling using localization on S(4). The solution permits detailed investigation of the resonance phenomena responsible for quantum phase transitions in infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Xinyi Chen-Lin , James Gordon , Konstantin Zarembo

At large N, a field theory and its orbifolds (given by projecting out some of its fields) share the same planar graphs. If the parent-orbifold relation continues even nonperturbatively, then properties such as confinement and chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Strassler

We study the giant graviton integrated correlator in SU$(N)$ $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills at finite complexified coupling $\tau$. Despite the formidable complexity arising from the heavy nature of the operators considered, the large-$N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-23 Augustus Brown , Daniele Dorigoni , Congkao Wen

The construction of effective field theories describing M-theory compactified on $S^1/{\bf Z}_2$ is revisited, and new insights into the parameters of the theory are explained. Particularly, the web of constraints which follow from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Faux

Causality constrains the gravitational interactions of massive higher spin particles in both AdS and flat spacetime. We explore the extent to which these constraints apply to composite particles, explaining why they do not rule out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Jared Kaplan , Sandipan Kundu

The 2d gauge theory on the lattice is equivalent to the twisted Eguchi-Kawai model, which we simulated at N ranging from 25 to 515. We observe a clear large N scaling for the 1- and 2-point function of Wilson loops, as well as the 2-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Hofheinz

Using the correspondence between gauge theories and string theory in curved backgrounds, we investigate aspects of the large $N$ limit of non-commutative gauge theories by considering gravity solutions with $B$ fields. We argue that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Juan M. Maldacena , Jorge G. Russo

It is shown that a pair of vortex and anti-vortex is completely screened in 2+1 dimensional Yang-Mills theory and 3+1 dimensional Yang-Mills theory in the strong coupling limit, based on the recent conjecture of Maldacena. This is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Miao Li

We provide evidence of the relation between supersymmetric gauge theories and matrix models beyond the planar limit. We compute gravitational R^2 couplings in gauge theories perturbatively, by summing genus one matrix model diagrams. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Annamaria Sinkovics , Mine Temurhan

General string-theoretic considerations suggest that four-dimensional large-N gauge theories should have dual descriptions in terms of two-dimensional conformal field theories. However, for non-supersymmetric confining theories such as pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-25 Gokce Basar , Aleksey Cherman , Keith R. Dienes , David A. McGady