English
Related papers

Related papers: Why surface nanobubbles live for hours

200 papers

We study the role of surface topology, surface chemistry, and wall superheat temperature on the onset of boiling, bubble nucleation and growth, and the possible formation of an insulating vapour film by means of large-scale MD simulations.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-10 Armin Shahmardi , Outi Tammisola , Mauro Chinappi , Luca Brandt

Biomolecular condensates form by phase separation of biological polymers and have important functions in the cell $-$ functions that are inherently connected to their physical properties. A remarkable aspect of such condensates is that…

A physical mechanism has been proposed to describe the formation of a stable state of a nonwetting liquid after filling of a porous medium at an increased pressure with the subsequent reduction of the overpressure to zero. It has been shown…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-04 V. D. Borman , A. A. Belogorlov , V. A. Byrkin , V. N. Tronin , V. I. Troyan

We introduce a new experimental approach to study the structural transitions of large numbers of nanoparticle-coated droplets as their volume is reduced. We use an emulsion system where the dispersed phase is slightly soluble in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-28 Sujit S. Datta , Ho Cheung Shum , David A. Weitz

Understanding the growth dynamics of the microbubbles produced by plasmonic heating can benefit a wide range of applications like microfluidics, catalysis, micro-patterning and photo-thermal energy conversion. Usually, surface plasmonic…

The remaining dynamical degrees of freedom of molecular fluids confined into capillaries of nano to sub-nanometer diameter are of fundamental relevance for future developments in the field of nanofluidics. These properties cannot be simply…

SARS-CoV-2 survives and remains viable on surfaces for several days under different environments as reported in recent studies. However, it is unclear how the viruses survive for such a long time and why their survivability varies across…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Zilong He , Siyao Shao , Jiaqi Li , S. Santosh Kumar , J. B. Sokoloff , Jiarong Hong

Although standard planar double bubbles are stable in the sense that the second variation of the perimeter functional is non-negative for all area-preserving perturbations the question arises whether they are dynamically stable. By…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Helmut Abels , Nasrin Arab , Harald Garcke

Liquids under confinement differ in behavior from their bulk counterparts and can acquire properties that are specific to the confined phase and linked to the nature and structure of the host matrix. While confined liquid water is not a new…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-22 François-Xavier Coudert

The mechanism of the collapse of the superhydrophobic state is elucidated for submerged nanoscale textures forming a three-dimensional interconnected vapor domain. This key issue for the design of nanotextures poses significant simulation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-31 Matteo Amabili , Alberto Giacomello , Simone Meloni , Carlo Massimo Casciola

Life on Earth depends upon the dissolution of ionic salts in water, particularly NaCl. However, an atomistic scale understanding of the process remains elusive. Simulations lend themselves conveniently to studying dissolution since they…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 Niamh O'Neill , Christoph Schran , Stephen J. Cox , Angelos Michaelides

The properties of nanoconfined fluids can be strikingly different from those of bulk liquids. A basic unanswered question is whether the equilibrium and dynamic consequences of confinement are related to each other in a simple way. We study…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-17 Trond S. Ingebrigtsen , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett , Jeppe C. Dyre

Deeply supercooled water exhibits complex dynamics with large density fluctuations, ice coarsening and characteristic time scales extending from picoseconds to milliseconds. Here, we discuss implications of these time scales as they pertain…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-28 David T. Limmer , David Chandler

A microscopic bubble of soluble gas always dissolves in finite time in an under-saturated fluid. This diffusive process is driven by the difference between the gas concentration near the bubble, whose value is governed by the internal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-21 Sébastien Michelin , Etienne Guérin , Eric Lauga

Sharp nanoscale tips on metal surfaces of electrodes enhance locally applied electric fields. Strongly enhanced electric fields trigger electron field emission and atom evaporation from the apexes of the nanotips. Combined together, these…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-24 Ville Jansson , Ekaterina Baibuz , Flyura Djurabekova

Electrolysis of water is employed to produce surface nanobubbles on highly orientated pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) surfaces. Hydrogen (oxygen) nanobubbles are formed when the HOPG surface acts as negative (positive) electrode. Coverage and…

We form sub-micrometer-sized vapor bubbles around a single laser heating gold nanoparticle in a liquid and monitor them through optical scattering of a probe laser. The fast, inertia-governed expansion is followed by a slower contraction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Lei Hou , Mustafa Yorulmaz , Nico R. Verhart , Michel Orrit

Nano- and microscale particles, such as colloids, commonly interact over ranges much shorter than their diameters, so it is natural to treat them as "sticky," interacting only when they touch exactly. The lowest-energy states, free…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-20 Miranda Holmes-Cerfon

Fully atomistic molecular dynamics simulations were carried out to investigate how a liquid-like water droplet behaves when into contact with a nanopore formed by carbon nanotube arrays. We have considered different tube arrays, varying the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-22 Ygor M. Jaques , Douglas S. Galvao

Plasmonic vapour nanobubbles are currently considered for a wide variety of applications ranging from solar energy harvesting and photoacoustic imaging to nanoparticle-assisted cancer therapy. Yet, due their small size and unstable nature,…