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We introduce the $\Sigma_1$-definable universal finite sequence and prove that it exhibits the universal extension property amongst the countable models of set theory under end-extension. That is, (i) the sequence is $\Sigma_1$-definable…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Joel David Hamkins , Kameryn J. Williams

On a locally compact group $E$ with countable base, we consider a random walk $X$ that has a unique (up to a positive factor) $r$-invariant measure for some $r>0$. Under some weak conditions on the measure, there is a unique continuous…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-10 M. G. Shur

Given a recollement of three proper dg algebras over a noetherian commutative ring, e.g. three algebras which are finitely generated over the base ring, which extends one step downwards, it is shown that there is a short exact sequence of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Haibo Jin , Dong Yang , Guodong Zhou

We give an almost entirely model-theoretic account of both Ramsey classes of finite structures and of generalized indiscernibles as studied in special cases in (for example) [7], [9]. We understand "theories of indiscernibles" to be special…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Cameron Donnay Hill

We give a natural definition for the transitivity of a matrix. Using an endomorphism d of a base ring R and a transitive nxn matrix over the center Z(R), we construct the subalgebra M_{n}(R,d,T) of the full nxn matrix algebra M_{n}(R)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Jeno Szigeti

Let $G$ be a real connected Lie group with a left invariant metric $d$, $\mathfrak{g}$ its Lie algebra. In this paper we present a set of interesting upper and lower bounds for $|d\exp_{x}(y)|,\ x,y \in \mathfrak{g}$. If $\textrm{ad}_x$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-09 Reza Bidar

The category-valued trace assigns to a bimodule category over a linear monoidal category a linear category. It generalizes Drinfeld centers of monoidal categories and the relative Deligne product of bimodule categories. In this article, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Vincent Koppen

Along the line of singular value estimates for commutators by Rochberg-Semmes, Lord-McDonald-Sukochev-Zanin and Fan-Lacey-Li, we establish the endpoint weak Schatten class estimate for commutators of Riesz transforms with multiplication…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Zhijie Fan , Ji Li , Edward McDonald , Fedor Sukochev , Dmitriy Zanin

The main goal of this work is to provide a description of the {trace per unit volume} in terms of the {Dixmier trace} (regularized by the resolvent of the harmonic oscillator) for a large class of two-dimensional \emph{magnetic operators}…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-14 Fabian Belmonte , Giuseppe De Nittis

In this paper, we prove a finite basis theorem for radical well-mixed difference ideals generated by binomials. As a consequence, every strictly ascending chain of radical well-mixed difference ideals generated by binomials in a difference…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Jie Wang

A class theorem is presented and proved: the complex Fourier transforms of a certain class of exponential functions have all their zeros on the real line. A class of basis functions is first considered, and the class is then extended via…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-01-23 Jeremy Williams

Let G be a semisimple Lie group and H a uniform lattice in G. The Selberg trace formula is an equality arising from computing in two different ways the traces of convolution operators on the Hilbert space L^2(G/H) associated to test…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Bram Mesland , Mehmet Haluk Sengun , Hang Wang

In this paper we show that any Bohr-zero non-periodic set $B$ of traceless integer valued matrices, denoted by $\Lambda$, intersects non-trivially the conjugacy class of any matrix from $\Lambda$. As a corollary, we obtain that the family…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Alexander Fish

We describe the maximal class of functions $f$ on the real line, for which the Lifshitz--Krein trace formula $\operatorname{trace}(f(A)-f(B))=\int_{\Bbb R} f'(s)\boldsymbol{\xi}(s)\,ds$ holds for arbitrary self-adjoint operators $A$ and $B$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Vladmir Peller

Exponential varieties arise from exponential families in statistics. These real algebraic varieties have strong positivity and convexity properties, familiar from toric varieties and their moment maps. Among them are varieties of inverses…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Mateusz Michałek , Bernd Sturmfels , Caroline Uhler , Piotr Zwiernik

We introduce an appropriate notion of trace in the setting of quaternionic linear operators, arising from the well-known companion matrices. We then use this notion to define the quaternionic Fredholm determinant of trace-class operators in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Paula Cerejeiras , Fabrizio Colombo , Alberto Debernardi Pinos , Uwe Kähler , Irene Sabadini

We show that, for a large class of test functions, the unipotent contributions in the trace formula for $GL(n)$ over a number field, can be obtained from zeta functions and integrals of Eisenstein series. The main innovation is a new…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Pierre-Henri Chaudouard

A new approach to the Selberg trace formula, and more precisely to its spectral side, is developed. The approach relies on a notion of "Plancherel decomposition" of "asymptotically finite functions", and may generalize to obtain a general…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-06 Yiannis Sakellaridis

We prove $q$-super-Poincar\'e inequalities, $q \in [1, 2]$, for a class of exponential power type probability measures defined in terms of a norm in a number of subelliptic settings, primarily on stratified Lie groups but also in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Yaozhong W. Qiu

We present a rational expression for the trace of the multiplication map M_r in a finite-dimensional algebra of the form A:=K[x_1,...,x_n]/I in terms of the generalized Chow form of I. Here, I is a zero-dimensional ideal of K[x_1,...,x_n]…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-20 Carlos D'Andrea , Gabriela Jeronimo