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We study the properties of gas in and around 10^12 solar mass halos at z=2 using a suite of high-resolution cosmological hydrodynamic 'zoom' simulations. We quantify the thermal and dynamical structure of these gaseous reservoirs in terms…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Dylan Nelson , Shy Genel , Annalisa Pillepich , Mark Vogelsberger , Volker Springel , Lars Hernquist

Black hole accretion flows can be divided into two broad classes: cold and hot. Cold accretion flows, which consist of cool optically thick gas, are found at relatively high mass accretion rates. Prominent examples are the standard thin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Feng Yuan , Ramesh Narayan

Gravitational coupling between young planets and their parent disks is often explored using numerical simulations, which typically treat the disk thermodynamics in a highly simplified manner. In particular, many studies adopt the locally…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 Ryan Miranda , Roman R. Rafikov

We solve for the structure of a hot accretion disc with unsaturated thermal Comptonisation of soft photons and with advection, generalizing the classical model of Shapiro et al. The upper limit on the accretion rate due to advection…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Andrzej A. Zdziarski

The purpose of this paper is to explore the dynamical behaviour of hot accretion flow with thermal conduction. The importance of thermal conduction on hot accretion flow is confirmed by observations of the hot gas that surrounds Sgr A$^*$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-05-11 Kazem Faghei

We explore the thermodynamic and global structural properties of a local patch of an accretion disk whose parameters were chosen so that radiation pressure and gas pressure would be comparable in magnitude. Heating, radiative transport, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Julian H. Krolik , Shigenobu Hirose , Omer Blaes

We explore an unresolved controversy in the literature about the accuracy of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) in modeling the accretion of gas onto a binary system, a problem with important applications to the evolution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Matthew D. Young , Jonathon T. Baird , Cathie J. Clarke

We carry out high-resolution adaptive mesh refinement simulations of a cool core cluster, resolving the flow from Mpc scales down to pc scales. We do not (yet) include any AGN heating, focusing instead on cooling in order to understand how…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Yuan Li , Greg L. Bryan

We present the first magnetohydrodynamic simulation in which a circumbinary disk around a relativistic binary black hole feeds mass to individual accretion disks ("mini-disks") around each black hole. Mass flow through the accretion streams…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-26 Dennis B. Bowen , Vassilios Mewes , Manuela Campanelli , Scott C. Noble , Julian H. Krolik , Miguel Zilhao

We study the accretion flow of a hot gas captured by the black hole gravity in the presence of a thin cold accretion disk. Such geometrical arrangement is expected in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and in galactic X-ray binary systems because…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei Nayakshin

Recent simulations have demonstrated the formation of 'flux-frozen' and hyper-magnetized disks, qualitatively distinct from both classical $\alpha$ disks and magnetically-arrested disks, as a natural consequence of fueling gas to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-22 Philip F. Hopkins

Recent observations reveal that a cool disk may survive in the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) for some black hole X-ray binaries in the canonical low/hard state. The spectrum is characterized by a power law with a photon index…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Erlin Qiao , B. F. Liu

Context: Gas accretion flows transport material from the cloud core onto the protostar. In multiple protostellar systems, it is not clear if the delivery mechanism is preferential or evenly distributed among the components. Aims: Gas…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-02 Nadia M. Murillo , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Alvaro Hacar , Daniel Harsono , Jes K. Jørgensen

We self-consistently estimate the outflow rate from the accretion rates of an accretion disk around a black hole in which both the Keplerian and the sub-Keplerian matter flows simultaneously. While Keplerian matter supplies soft-photons,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Santabrata Das , Indranil Chattopadhyay , A. Nandi , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Multi-wavelength observations suggest that the accretion disk in the hard and intermediate states of X-ray binaries (XRBs) and active galactic nuclei (AGN) transitions from a cold, thin disk at large distances into a hot, thick flow close…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-17 M. T. P. Liska , G. Musoke , A. Tchekhovskoy , O. Porth , A. M. Beloborodov

We analytically derive the expressions for the structure of the inner region of protoplanetary disks based on the results from the recent hydrodynamical simulations. The inner part of a disk can be divided into four regions: dust-free…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-19 Takahiro Ueda , Satoshi Okuzumi , Mario Flock

We present the first three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of a circumbinary disk surrounding an equal mass binary. The binary maintains a fixed circular orbit of separation $a$. As in previous hydrodynamical simulations,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Ji-Ming Shi , Julian H. Krolik , Stephen H. Lubow , John F. Hawley

We study the development of finite eccentricity in accretion disks in close binary systems using a two-dimensional grid-based numerical scheme. We perform detailed parameter studies to explore the dependence on viscosity, disk aspect ratio,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Wilhelm Kley , John Papaloizou , Gordon Ogilvie

High-resolution observations reveal that the outflows of evolved low- and intermediate-mass stars harbour complex morphological structures that are linked to the presence of one or multiple companions. Hydrodynamical simulations provide a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-06 Jolien Malfait , Lionel Siess , Mats Esseldeurs , Frederik De Ceuster , Sofia H. J. Wallström , Alex de Koter , Leen Decin

The problem of steady-state accretion to nonrotating black holes is examined. Advection is included and generalized formulas for the radiation pressure in both the optically thick and thin cases are used. Special attention is devoted to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 A. S. Klepnev , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan
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