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We apply the generalised concept of witness operators to arbitrary convex sets, and review the criteria for the optimisation of these general witnesses. We then define an embedding of state vectors and operators into a higher-dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Florian Hulpke , Dagmar Bruss , Maciej Lewenstein , Anna Sanpera

We first characterize the image of the compactly supported smooth even functions under the q-Weinstein transform as a subspace of the Schwartz space. We then describe the space of smooth $L_{\alpha, q, a}^{2}$-functions whose q-Weinstein…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Youssef Bettaibi , Hassen Ben Mohamed

Let T be a C^2-expanding self-map of a compact, connected, smooth, Riemannian manifold M. We correct a minor gap in the proof of a theorem from the literature: the set of points whose forward orbits are nondense has full Hausdorff…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Jimmy Tseng

We give an elementary proof of a compact embedding theorem in abstract Sobolev spaces. The result is first presented in a general context and later specialized to the case of degenerate Sobolev spaces defined with respect to nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Seng-Kee Chua , Scott Rodney , Richard L. Wheeden

Minkowski's 2nd theorem in the Geometry of Numbers provides optimal upper and lower bounds for the volume of a $o$-symmetric convex body in terms of its successive minima. In this paper we study extensions of this theorem from two different…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Martin Henk , Matthias Henze , María A. Hernández Cifre

The paper is a survey of some results about Weil algebras applicable in differential geometry, especially in some classification questions on bundles of generalized velocities and contact elements. Mainly, a number of claims concerning a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Miroslav Kureš

If $\alpha_1,\ldots,\alpha_r$ are algebraic numbers such that $$N=\sum_{i=1}^r\alpha_i \ne \sum_{i=1}^r\alpha_i^{-1}$$ for some integer $N$, then a theorem of Beukers and Zagier gives the best possible lower bound on $$\sum_{i=1}^r\log…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Charles L. Samuels

In this survey the contemporary results concerning supersymmetries in generalized Schr\"odinger equations are presented. Namely, position dependent mass Sch\"odinger equations are discussed as well as the equations with matrix potentials.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-18 A. G. Nikitin

In this article, we give a counterexample to the Lefschetz hyperplane theorem for non-singular quasi-projective varieties. A classical result of Hamm-L\^{e} shows that Lefschetz hyperplane theorem can hold for hyperplanes in general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Ananyo Dan

We extend the ``Extension after Restriction Principle'' for symplectic embeddings of bounded starlike domains to a large class of symplectic embeddings of unbounded starlike domains.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Felix Schlenk

This paper presents some new Lie groups preserving fixed subspaces of geometric algebras (or Clifford algebras) under the twisted adjoint representation. We consider the cases of subspaces of fixed grades and subspaces determined by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-06 E. R. Filimoshina , D. S. Shirokov

We present a shift theorem for solutions of the Poisson equation in a finite planar cone (and hence also on plane polygons) for Dirichlet, Neumann, and mixed boundary conditions. The range in which the shift theorem holds depends on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Jens Markus Melenk , Claudio Rojik

We give a short, elementary and explicit proof of the existence of Hilbert schemes of points on affine schemes. As a direct consequence we obtain the existence of the Hilbert scheme of points on any projective scheme, not necessarily of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Trond Gustavsen , Dan Laksov , Roy Skjelnes

We give an elementary proof of an efficient version of the Wagner's theorem on almost invariant subspaces and deduce some consequences in the context of Galois extensions.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-20 David Kazhdan , Alexander Polishchuk

We use two ingredients to prove the hyperbolicity of generic hypersurfaces of sufficiently high degree and of their complements in the complex projective space. One is the pullbacks of appropriate low pole order meromorphic jet…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-23 Yum-Tong Siu

We prove that the set of bounded geodesics in Teichmuller space are a winning set for Schmidt's game. This is a notion of largeness in a metric space that can apply to measure 0 and meager sets. We prove analogous closely related results on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-16 Jonathan Chaika , Yitwah Cheung , Howard Masur

We define and analyze various generalizations of the punctual Hilbert scheme of the plane, associated to complex or real Lie algebras. Out of these, we construct new geometric structures on surfaces whose moduli spaces share multiple…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Alexander Thomas

We survey several applications of fixed point theorems in the theory of invariant subspaces. The general idea is that a fixed point theorem applied to a suitable map yields the existence of invariant subspaces for an operator on a Banach…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Rafa Espínola , Miguel Lacruz

The halfspace depth is a prominent tool of nonparametric multivariate analysis. The upper level sets of the depth, termed the trimmed regions of a measure, serve as a natural generalization of the quantiles and inter-quantile regions to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Petra Laketa , Stanislav Nagy

We investigate connections between the geometry of linear subspaces and the convergence of the alternating projection method for linear projections. The aim of this article is twofold: in the first part, we show that even in Euclidean…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Christian Bargetz , Jona Klemenc , Simeon Reich , Natalia Skorokhod
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