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Let $X$ be an integral scheme of finite presentation over a perfect field. Let $q$ be a singular closed point of $X$. We prove that there exists an open subset $V$ of $X$ containing $q$ such that $V$ admits a resolution, that is, there…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Yi Hu

We establish a version of the first Noether Theorem, according to which the (equivalence classes of) conserved quantities of given Euler-Lagrange equations in several independent variables are in one-to-one correspondence with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-25 Emanuele Fiorani , Sandra Germani , Andrea Spiro

We study the structure of Jacobians of geometrically reduced curves over arbitrary (i. e., not necessarily perfect) fields. We show that, while such a group scheme cannot in general be decomposed into an affine and an Abelian part as over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Otto Overkamp

It was proved by Avramov and Buchweitz that if A is a commutative local complete intersection ring with finitely generated modules M and N, then the Ext groups between M and N vanish from some step if and only if the Ext groups between N…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Jorgensen

For a surjective self-morphism on a projective variety defined over a number field, we study the preimages question, which asks if the set of rational points on the iterated preimages of an invariant closed subscheme eventually stabilize.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Yohsuke Matsuzawa , Kaoru Sano

Let ${\mathcal M}$ be a von Neumann algebra without central summands of type $I_1$. Assume that $\Phi:{\mathcal M}\rightarrow {\mathcal M}$ is a surjective map. It is shown that $\Phi$ is strong skew commutativity preserving (that is,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-01 Xiaofei Qi , Jinchuan Hou

We introduce a framework for pulling back Cartier modules and their associated invariants along regular $F$-finite morphisms. To achieve this, we construct a relative Cartier isomorphism and operator for an arbitrary regular $F$-finite map…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Javier Carvajal-Rojas , Axel Stäbler

Let $f,g:X \to Y$ be continuous mappings. We say that $f$ is topologically equivalent to $g$ if there exist homeomorphisms $\Phi : X\to X$ and $\Psi: Y\to Y$ such that $\Psi\circ f\circ \Phi=g.$ Let $X,Y$ be complex smooth irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Zbigniew Jelonek

Let $f:X \to S$ be a projective morphism of noetherian schemes and let $L$ be an invertible sheaf on $X$. We show that the relative augmented base locus of $L$ coincides with the relative exceptional locus of $L$. We also prove a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Yusuke Ushiro

Let $X$ be a finite-dimensional, noetherian scheme. Antieau, Gepner and Heller conjectured that its derived category of perfect complexes has a bounded t-structure if and only if $X$ is regular. We prove a generalization, and to do so we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Amnon Neeman

The relation between symmetries and local conservation laws, known as Noether's theorem, plays an important role in modern theoretical physics. As a discrete analog of the differentiable physical system, a good numerical scheme should admit…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 Qiang Chen , Xiaojun Hao , Chuanchuan Wang , Xiaoyang Wang , Xiang Chen , Lifei Geng

Let $k$ be a field, $f \colon X \to Y$ a birational morphism of integral connected schemes proper over $k$ with $Y$ normal, $x \in X(k)$ lying over $y \in Y(k)$. For Tannakian categories $\cC_X \subset \Vect(X)$ and $\cC_Y \subset…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Lingguang Li , Hao Wang

A map $f:X\to Y$ between topological spaces is skeletal if the preimage $f^{-1}(A)$ of each nowhere dense subset $A\subset Y$ is nowhere dense in $X$. We prove that a normal functor $F:Comp\to Comp$ is skeletal (which means that $F$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Taras Banakh , Andrzej Kucharski , Marta Martynenko

In these lectures we review two procedures for constructing finite difference numerical schemes that preserve symmetries of differential equations. The first approach is based on Lie's infinitesimal symmetry generators, while the second…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Alexander Bihlo , Francis Valiquette

Given a morphism $f: X \rightarrow S$ of complex algebraic varieties and a constructible sheaf $\mathcal{G}$ on $X$, we compute the local monodromy of $Rf_*(\mathcal{G})$ and $Rf_!(\mathcal{G})$ in terms of the local monodromy of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Madhav V. Nori , Deepam Patel

We study a notion of total acyclicity for complexes of flat sheaves over a scheme. It is Zariski-local - i.e. it can be verified on any open affine covering of the scheme - and it agrees, in their setting, with the notion studied by Murfet…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-06-24 Lars Winther Christensen , Sergio Estrada , Alina Iacob

We propose here a transcendantal proof of the coherence of the higher direct images of a coherent sheaf by a proper morphism of algebraic varieties, which does not use Chow's lemma nor any projective method. The main tool here are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antoine Ducros

Relations between some kinds of formal and standard smoothness, for morphisms of schemes, are clarified in surprisingly simple and direct ways, bypassing much of the customarily employed machinery. Even the deep local-to-global property of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-07 Peter M Johnson

The aim of this article is to give a rigorous geometric interpretation of the completion of a ring with respect to an ideal. To this end, we define the infinitesimal neighbourhood of an immersion of formal schemes as the largest possible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Federico Bongiorno

In this paper, we prove that a complete Noetherian local domain of mixed characteristic $p>0$ with perfect residue field has an integral extension that is an integrally closed, almost Cohen-Macaulay domain such that the Frobenius map is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Kei Nakazato , Kazuma Shimomoto
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