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We derive a rigorous, quantum mechanical map of fermionic creation and annihilation operators to continuous Cartesian variables that exactly reproduces the matrix structure of the many-fermion problem. We show how our scheme can be used to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 Andrés Montoya-Castillo , Thomas E. Markland

This paper deals with the mathematical spectral analysis and physical interpretation of a fermionic system described by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian possessing real eigenvalues. A statistical thermodynamical description of such a system is…

The starting point of this work is a theorem due to Maxwell characterizing the distribution of a Gaussian vector with at least two coordinates. We define the Gaussian orthogonal, unitary and symplectic tensor ensembles for notions of real…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-02 Rémi Bonnin

We report on a computational and experimental study of permanents. On the computational side, we use the GPU to greaatly accelerate the computation of permanents over $\mathbb{C},$ $\mathbb{R},$ $\mathbb{F}_p$ and $\mathbb{Q}.$ First, for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Igor Rivin

We consider operator-valued polynomials in Gaussian Unitary Ensemble random matrices and we show that its $L^p$-norm can be upper bounded, up to an asymptotically small error, by the operator norm of the same polynomial evaluated in free…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Félix Parraud

The unitary Wilson random matrix theory is an interpolation between the chiral Gaussian unitary ensemble and the Gaussian unitary ensemble. This new way of interpolation is also reflected in the orthogonal polynomials corresponding to such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-29 Mario Kieburg

We obtain the explicit rate of convergence $N^{-1/2 + \epsilon}$ for the gaps of generalized Wigner matrices in the bulk of the spectrum, for distributions of matrix entries possibly atomic and supported on enough points. The proof proceeds…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Albert Zhang

$W$-representation is a miraculous possibility to define a non-perturbative (exact) partition function as an exponential action of somehow integrated Ward identities on unity. It is well known for numerous eigenvalue matrix models when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-15 A. Mironov , V. Mishnyakov , A. Morozov

The random matrix ensembles are applied to the quantum chaotic systems. The quantum systems are studied using the finite dimensional real, complex and quaternion Hilbert spaces of the eigenfunctions. The linear operators describing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maciej M. Duras

Optimization of unitary transformations in Variational Quantum Algorithms benefits highly from efficient evaluation of cost function gradients with respect to amplitudes of unitary generators. We propose several extensions of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Artur F. Izmaylov , Robert A. Lang , Tzu-Ching Yen

The main goal of this article is to study the existence of a unique positive definite common solution to a pair of matrix equations of the form \begin{eqnarray*} X^r=Q_1 + \displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^{m} {A_i}^*F(X)A_i \mbox{ and } X^s=Q_2 +…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Hiranmoy Garai , Lakshmi Kanta Dey , Wutiphol Sintunavarat , Sumit Som , Sayandeepa Raha

The partly symmetric real Ginibre ensemble consists of matrices formed as linear combinations of real symmetric and real anti-symmetric Gaussian random matrices. Such matrices typically have both real and complex eigenvalues. For a fixed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-27 Peter J. Forrester , Taro Nagao

For nonrelativistic Hamiltonians which are shape invariant, analytic expressions for the eigenvalues and eigenvectors can be derived using the well known method of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. Most of these Hamiltonians also possess…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gangopadhyaya , J. V. Mallow , C. Rasinariu , U. P. Sukhatme

Non-Hermitian random matrices have been utilized in such diverse fields as dissipative and stochastic processes, mesoscopic physics, nuclear physics, and neural networks. However, the only known universal level-spacing statistics is that of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-08 Ryusuke Hamazaki , Kohei Kawabata , Naoto Kura , Masahito Ueda

Hermitian operators with exact zero modes subject to non-Hermitian perturbations are considered. Specific focus is on the average distribution of the initial zero modes of the Hermitian operators. The broadening of these zero modes is found…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-18 M. Kieburg , A. Mielke , M. Rud , K. Splittorff

The paper discusses progress in understanding statistical properties of complex eigenvalues (and corresponding eigenvectors) of weakly non-unitary and non-Hermitian random matrices. Ensembles of this type emerge in various physical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yan V Fyodorov , H. -J Sommers

A Grassmann functional phase space is formulated for the definition of fermionic Wigner functionals by identifying suitable fermionic operators that are analogues to boson quadrature operators. Instead of the Majorana operators, we use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Filippus S. Roux

For complex Wigner-type matrices, i.e. Hermitian random matrices with independent, not necessarily identically distributed entries above the diagonal, we show that at any cusp singularity of the limiting eigenvalue distribution the local…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-29 László Erdős , Torben Krüger , Dominik Schröder

We compute temperate fundamental solutions of homogeneous differential operators with real-principal type symbols. Via analytic continuation of meromorphic distributions, fundamental solutions for these non-elliptic operators can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brice Camus

We obtain the Ward identities and the gauge-dependence of Green's functions in non-Abelian gauge theories by using only the canonical commutation relations and the equations of motion for the Heisenberg operators. The consideration is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-15 I. V. Tyutin