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By carefully analyzing the low temperature density dependence of 2D conductivity in undoped high mobility n-GaAs heterostructures, we conclude that the 2D metal-insulator transition in this system is a density inhomogeneity driven…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Das Sarma , M. P. Lilly , E. H. Hwang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , J. L. Reno

We study the effects of electron doping in Mott insulators containing d^4 ions such as Ru4+, Os4+, Rh5+, and Ir5+ with J=0 singlet ground state. Depending on the strength of the spin-orbit coupling, the undoped systems are either…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-12 Jiří Chaloupka , Giniyat Khaliullin

We present an experimental and theoretical study exploring surface effects on the evolution of the metal-insulator transition in the model Mott-Hubbard compound Cr-doped V$_2$O$_3$. We find a microscopic domain formation that is clearly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-20 G. Lantz , M. Hajlaoui , E. Papalazarou , V. L. R. Jacques , A. Mazzotti , M. Marsi , S. Lupi , M. Amati , L. Gregoratti , L. Si , Z. Zhong , K. Held

Despite decades of experimental and theoretical efforts, the origin of metal-insulator transitions (MIT) in strongly-correlated materials is one of the main longstanding problems in condensed matter physics. An archetypal example is V2O3,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 J. Trastoy , A. Camjayi , J. del Valle , Y. Kalcheim , J. -P. Crocombette , J. E. Villegas , M. Rozenberg , D. Ravelosona , Ivan K. Schuller

Bilayered Sr3Ru2O7 is an unusual metamagnetic metal with inherently antiferromagnetic (AFM) and ferromagnetic (FM) fluctuations. Partial substitution of Ru by Mn results in the establishment of metal-insulator transition (MIT) at TMIT and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-14 Qiang Zhang , Feng Ye , Wei Tian , Huibo Cao , Songxue Chi , Biao Hu , Zhenyu Diao , David A. Tennant , Rongying Jin , Jiandi Zhang , Ward Plummer

We report conductivity measurements of Cr-doped V2O3 using a variable pressure technique. The critical behavior of the conductivity near the Mott-insulator to metal critical endpoint is investigated in detail as a function of pressure and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Limelette , A. Georges , D. Jerome , P. Wzietek , P. Metcalf , J. M. Honig

We study the metal-insulator transition in two sets of amorphous Si_{1-x}Ni_x films. The sets were prepared by different, electron-beam-evaporation-based technologies: evaporation of the alloy, and gradient deposition from separate Ni and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Mobius , C. Frenzel , R. Thielsch , R. Rosenbaum , C. J. Adkins , M. Schreiber , H. -D. Bauer , R. Grotzschel , V. Hoffmann , T. Krieg , N. Matz , H. Vinzelberg , M. Witcomb

Light-manipulation of correlated electronic phases in solids offers the tantalizing prospect of realizing electronic devices operating at the ultrafast time-scale. In this context, the experimental realization of non-equilibrium transitions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-09 Francesco Grandi , Martin Eckstein

Correlated electron materials (CEMs) host a rich variety of condensed matter phases. Vanadium dioxide (VO2) is a prototypical CEM with a temperature-dependent metal-to-insulator (MIT) transition with a concomitant crystal symmetry change.…

Here we propose and analyze the behavior of a FET--like switching device, the Mott transition field effect transistor, operating on a novel principle, the Mott metal--insulator transition. The device has FET-like characteristics with a low…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Zhou , D. M. Newns , J. A. Misewich , P. C. Pattnaik

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) is one of the most dramatic manifestations of electron correlations in materials. Various mechanisms producing MITs have been extensively considered, including the Mott (electron localization via Coulomb…

We have measured the electrical conductivity of Ge:Ga samples prepared by neutron-transmutation doping of isotopically enriched 70Ge single crystals in order to study the metal-insulator transition (MIT) ruling out an ambiguity due to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Michio Watanabe

The combination of bandstructure theory in the local density approximation with dynamical mean field theory was recently successfully applied to V$_2$O$_3$ -- a material which undergoes the f amous Mott-Hubbard metal-insulator transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Held , J. W. Allen , V. I. Anisimov , V. Eyert , G. Keller , H. -D. Kim , S. -K. Mo , D. Vollhardt

The isostructural metal-insulator transition in Cr-doped V2O3 is the textbook example of a Mott-Hubbard transition between a paramagnetic metal and a paramagnetic insulator. We review recent theoretical calculations as well as experimental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-11 P. Hansmann , A. Toschi , G. Sangiovanni , T. Saha-Dasgupta , S. Lupi , M. Marsi , K. Held

We study the influence of external pressure on the electronic and magnetic structure of EuMnO3 from first-principles calculations. We find a pressure-induced insulator-metal transition at which the magnetic order changes from A-type…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-06-30 R. Qiu , E. Bousquet , A. Cano

The room temperature (300 K) electronic structure of pulsed laser deposited LaNi_{x}V_{1-x}O_{3} thin films have been demonstrated. The substitution of early-transition metal (TM) V in LaVO_{3} thin films with late-TM Ni leads to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-23 Anupam Jana , Sophia Sahoo , Sourav Chowdhury , Arup Kumar Mandal , R. J. Choudhary , D. M. Phase , A. K. Raychaudhuri

Much effort has been made to modify the properties of transition metal dichalcogenide layers via their environment as a route to new functionalization. However, it remains a challenge to induce large electronic changes without chemically…

The electrical control of a material's conductivity is at the heart of modern electronics. Conventionally, this control is achieved by tuning the density of mobile charge carriers. A completely different approach is possible in Mott…

A common method of adjusting the metal-insulator transition temperature of M$_{1}$ VO$_{2}$ is via disruption of the Peierls pairing by doping, or inputting stress or strain. However, since adding even small amounts of dopants will change…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-20 Jamie M. Booth , Daniel W. Drumm , Phil S. Casey , Jackson S. Smith , Salvy P. Russo

In this paper, we demonstrate by simulation the general usability of an electrostatically doped and electrically reconfigurable planar field-effect transistor (FET) structure. The device concept is partly based on our already published and…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-30 Tillmann Krauss , Frank Wessely , Udo Schwalke