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Regardless of various material design strategies, experimentally achieving substantial and controllable valley splitting in Si/SiGe quantum wells remains a central challenge for ensuring high gate uniformity. This difficulty arises from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Yang Liu , Gang Wang , Shan Guan , Jun-Wei Luo , Shu-Shen Li

The energy spectrum and wave functions of electrons in a single silicon quantum dot provide valuable insights into the capabilities and limitations of such a system in quantum information processing. Here we investigate the low-lying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-26 Bilal Tariq , Xuedong Hu

A new type of blockade effect - spin-orbit blockade (SOB) - is found in the conduction of a quantum dot (QD) made of a material with spin-orbit interaction. The blockade arises from spin-filtering effect in a quantum point contact (QPC),…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-25 Sunwoo Kim , Yoshiaki Hashimoto , Yasuhiro Iye , Shingo Katsumoto

The phenomenon of ferrimagnetic spin wave resonance [uncompensated antiferromagnetic spin wave resonance] has been detected for the first time. It has been observed in carbon nanotubes, produced by high energy ion beam modification of…

We study spin correlation in a double quantum dot containing a few electrons in each dot (around 10). Clear current rectification with negative differential conductance is observed in the cotunneling regime, which is well explained by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 H. W. Liu , T. Fujisawa , T. Hayashi , Y. Hirayama

We investigate spin relaxation in a silicon double quantum dot via leakage current through Pauli blockade as a function of interdot detuning and magnetic field. A dip in leakage current as a function of magnetic field on a \sim 40 mT field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-28 G. Yamahata , T. Kodera , H. O. H. Churchill , K. Uchida , C. M. Marcus , S. Oda

Strong spin-orbit coupling in transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) monolayers results in spin resolvable band structures about the $K$ and $K'$ valleys such that the eigenbasis of a 2D quantum dot (QD) in a TMDC monolayer in zero field is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-25 Matthew Brooks , Guido Burkard

We study electric dipole spin resonance caused by sub-terahertz (THz) radiation in a multilevel finite-size quantum dot formed in a nanowire focusing on the range of driving electric fields amplitudes where a strong interplay between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 D. V. Khomitsky , E. A. Lavrukhina , E. Ya. Sherman

Realistic relaxed configurations of triaxially strained graphene quantum dots are obtained from unbiased atomistic mechanical simulations. The local electronic structure and quantum transport characteristics of y-junctions based on such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-20 Zenan Qi , D. A. Bahamon , Vitor M. Pereira , Harold S. Park , D. K. Campbell , A. H. Castro Neto

We predict and analyze a novel spin filter in semiconducting carbon nanotubes. By using local electrostatic gates, the conduction and valence bands can be modulated to form a double-barrier structure. The confined region below the valence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Gunlycke , J. H. Jefferson , S. W. D. Bailey , C. J. Lambert , D. G. Pettifor , G. A. D. Briggs

Understanding crystal characteristics down to the atomistic level increasingly emerges as a crucial insight for creating solid state platforms for qubits with reproducible and homogeneous properties. Here, isotope composition depth profiles…

Role of the Pauli principle in the formation of both the discrete spectrum and multi-channel states of the binary nuclear systems composed of clusters is studied in the Algebraic Version of the resonating-group method. Solutions of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gennady Filippov , Yuliya Lashko

Once the periodic properties of elements were unveiled, chemical bonds could be understood in terms of the valence of atoms. Ideally, this rationale would extend to quantum dots, often termed artificial atoms, and quantum computation could…

Electron and nuclear spins of donor ensembles in isotopically pure silicon experience a vacuum-like environment, giving them extraordinary coherence. However, in contrast to a real vacuum, electrons in silicon occupy quantum superpositions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-15 J. Salfi , J. A. Mol , R. Rahman , G. Klimeck , M. Y. Simmons , L. C. L. Hollenberg , S. Rogge

There is growing interest in bismuth-doped silicon (Si:Bi) as an alternative to the well-studied proposals for silicon based quantum information processing (QIP) using phosphorus-doped silicon (Si:P). We focus here on the implications of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-05 M. H. Mohammady , G. W. Morley , A. Nazir , T. S. Monteiro

Tremendous progress in few-qubit quantum processing has been achieved lately using superconducting resonators coupled to gate voltage defined quantum dots. While the strong coupling regime has been demonstrated recently for odd charge…

Carbon nanotubes are excellent nano-electromechanical systems, combining high resonance frequency, low mass, and large zero-point motion. At cryogenic temperatures they display high mechanical quality factors. Equally they are outstanding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-06 N. Hüttner , S. Blien , P. Steger , A. N. Loh , R. Graaf , A. K. Hüttel

Spin--orbit interaction (SOI) plays a fundamental role in many low-dimensional semiconductor and hybrid quantum devices. In the rapidly evolving field of semiconductor spin qubits, SOI is an essential ingredient that can allow for ultrafast…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-22 Jørgen Holme Qvist , Jeroen Danon

A theory of electron spin relaxation in semiconducting carbon nanotubes is developed based on the hyperfine interaction with disordered nuclei spins I=1/2 of $^{13}$C isotopes. It is shown that strong radial confinement of electrons…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim , G. J. Iafrate

The control and manipulation of the valley and spin degrees of freedom have received great interests in fundamental studies and advanced information technologies. Compared with magnetic means, it is highly desirable to realize more…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-22 Li Liang , Ying Yang , Xiaohui Wang , Xiao Li
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