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Related papers: Frequency shift up to the 2-PM approximation

200 papers

We compute the metric fluctuations induced by a turbulent energy-matter tensor within the first order Post-Minkowskian approximation. It is found that the turbulent energy cascade can in principle interfere with the process of black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-16 Donato Bini , Stuart Kauffman , Sauro Succi , Pablo G. Tello

An approach is developed which enables one to analyze gravitational effects without usage of any concrete model of geometry (or a class of models of geometry) of space-time and even without any coordinate system. Instead, the formalism of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael B. Mensky

Given the extreme accuracy of modern space astrometry, a precise relativistic modeling of observations is required. Concerning light propagation, the standard procedure is the solution of the null-geodesic equations. However, another…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-26 Stefano Bertone , Olivier Minazzoli , Mariateresa Crosta , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte , Alberto Vecchiato , Marie-Christine Angonin

We investigate the general relativistic phase of an electromagnetic wave as it propagates in the gravitational field of the Earth, which is modeled as an isolated, weakly aspherical gravitating body. We introduce coordinate systems to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-16 Slava G. Turyshev , Viktor T. Toth

The photon motion in a Michelson interferometer is re-analyzed in both geometrical optics and wave optics. The classical paths of the photons in the background of gravitational wave are derived from Fermat principle, which is the same as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-22 Zhe Chang , Chao-Guang Huang , Zhi-Chao Zhao

Context: Occultation experiments represent unique opportunities for probing remotely physical properties of atmospheres. The data processing requires one to properly account for refractivity while modeling the time/frequency transfers of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-14 A. Bourgoin , M. Zannoni , L. Gomez Casajus , P. Tortora , P. Teyssandier

The periodic standing wave method studies circular orbits of compact objects coupled to helically symmetric standing wave gravitational fields. From this solution an approximation is extracted for the strong field, slowly inspiralling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher Beetle , Benjamin Bromley , Napoleón Hernández , Richard H. Price

There now exists in the literature two different expressions for the phase shift of a matter-wave interferometer caused by the passage of a gravitation wave. The first, a commonly accepted expression that was first derived in the 1970s, is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Speliotopoulos , R. Y. Chiao

We generalise Phinney's 'practical theorem' to account for modified graviton dispersion relations motivated by certain cosmological scenarios. Focusing on specific examples, we show how such modifications can induce characteristic localised…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-25 Bill Atkins , Ameek Malhotra , Gianmassimo Tasinato

In view of recent interest in high-frequency detectors, broad features of gravitational wave signals from phase transitions taking place soon after inflation are summarized. The influence of the matter domination era that follows the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-14 H. Kolesova , M. Laine

The successful miniaturisation of extremely accurate atomic clocks and atom interferometers invites prospects for satellite missions to perform precision experiments. We discuss the effects predicted by general relativity and alternative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-10 Ruxandra Bondarescu , Andreas Schärer , Philippe Jetzer , Raymond Angélil , Prasenjit Saha , Andrew Lundgren

Merging supermassive black hole binaries produce low-frequency gravitational waves, which pulsar timing experiments are searching for. Much of the current theory is developed within the plane-wave formalism, and here we develop the more…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-29 Casey McGrath , Jolien Creighton

We generalize to reduced Horndeski theories of gravity, where gravitational waves (GWs) travel at the speed of light, the expression of a statistically homogeneous and unpolarized stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) signal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-01 João C. Lobato , Isabela S. Matos , Maurício O. Calvão , Ioav Waga

Due to the accuracy now reached by space geodetic techniques, and also considering some modelisations, the temporal variations of some Earth Gravity Field coefficients can be determined. They are due to Earth oceanic and solid tides, as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-29 G. Bourda , N. Capitaine

As a consequence of gravitomagnetism, which is a fundamental weak-field prediction of general relativity and ubiquitous in gravitational phenomena, clocks show a difference in their proper periods when moving along identical orbits in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Lichtenegger , W. Hausleitner , F. Gronwald , B. Mashhoon

The gravitational field with spin-2 is introduced naturally by the requirement that the Lagrangian is locally translation invariant in Minkowski spacetime. The interactions between the gravitational field and spin-1/2, 0, 1 matter fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-22 Hang Li , P. Wang

The frequency-domain waveform emitted by a two-body scattering process is computed in the extreme-mass-ratio limit through the fifth post-Minkowskian (PM) order (i.e., $O(G^5)$) and the fractional sixth post-Newtonian (PN) order. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-13 Andrea Geralico

Here we provide an alternative approach to determine the Earth's external gravitational potential field based on low-orbit target satellite (TS), geostationary satellites (GS), and microwave signal links between them. By emitting and…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-08-14 Ziyu Shen , WenBin Shen , Xinyu Xu , Shuangxi Zhang

A method has been developed for precision measurement of the gravitational frequency shift of communication radio signals between the spacecraft and the ground tracking station based on the maximum likelihood principle, using the Rao-Cramer…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-22 A. V. Belonenko , A. V. Gusev , V. N. Rudenko

We investigate the propagation of primordial gravitational waves within the context of the Horndeski theories, for this, we present a generalized transfer function quantifying the sub-horizon evolution of gravitational waves modes after…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-16 Rafael C. Nunes , Marcio E. S. Alves , Jose C. N. de Araujo