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We consider the reduced dynamics of a molecular chain weakly coupled to a phonon bath. With a small and constant inhomogeneity in the coupling, the excitation relaxation rates are obtained in closed form. They are dominated by transitions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-16 B. A. Tay

We study the effects of local inhomogeneities, i.e., slow sites of hopping rate $q<1$, in a totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) for particles of size $\ell \geq 1$ (in units of the lattice spacing). We compare the simulation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-05-21 J. J. Dong , B. Schmittmann , R. K. P. Zia

Systems of dense spheres interacting through very short-ranged attraction are known from theory, simulations and colloidal experiments to exhibit dynamical reentrance. The liquid state can thus be fluidized to higher densities than…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-13 Patrick Charbonneau , Joyjit Kundu

In this paper we continue our program to build a model for high energy soft interactions, that is based on the CGC/saturation approach.The main result of this paper is that we have discovered a mechanism that leads to large long range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-19 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor

We study the long-range spatial correlations in the nonequilibrium steady state of a randomly driven granular fluid with the emphasis on obtaining the explicit form of the static structure factors. The presence of immobile particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-04 M. Reza Shaebani , Jalal Sarabadani , Dietrich E. Wolf

We consider a service system where agents (or, servers) are invited on-demand. Customers arrive as a Poisson process and join a customer queue. Customer service times are i.i.d. exponential. Agents' behavior is random in two respects.…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-09 Lam Nguyen , Alexander Stolyar

We investigate the contact process on scale-free networks evolving by a stationary dynamics whereby each vertex independently updates its connections with a rate depending on its power. This rate can be slowed down or speeded up by virtue…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Emmanuel Jacob , Amitai Linker , Peter Mörters

Collision-free or contact-free routing through connected networks has been actively studied in the industrial automation and manufacturing context. Contact-free routing of personnel through connected networks (e.g., factories, retail…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Diptangshu Sen , Prasanna Ramamoorthy , Varun Ramamohan

We investigate the simple one-dimensional driven model, the totally asymmetric exclusion process, coupled to mutually interactive Langmuir kinetics. This model is motivated by recent studies on clustering of motor proteins on microtubules.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 H. D. Vuijk , R. Rens , M. Vahabi , F. C. MacKintosh , A. Sharma

Bidirectional transport in (quasi) one-dimensional systems generically leads to cluster-formation and small particle currents. This kind of transport can be described by the asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) with two species of…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2020-04-22 Robin Jose , Chikashi Arita , Ludger Santen

We extend the usual hydrodynamic description of the symmetric exclusion process by keeping track of collision events corresponding to jumps into already occupied sites, thereby quantifying the dissipated part of the microscopic activity…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Mario Ayala , D. R. Michiel Renger

Since the development of the original Schelling model of urban segregation, several enhancements have been proposed, but none have considered the impact of mobility constraints on model dynamics. Recent studies have shown that human…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-09-26 Daniele Gambetta , Giovanni Mauro , Luca Pappalardo

We develop an analytical model of adhesive wear between two unlubricated rough surfaces, forming micro-contacts under normal load. The model is based on an energy balance and a crack initiation criteria. We apply the model to the problem of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-02 Son Pham-Ba , Jean-François Molinari

The motion of cells in tissues is an ubiquitous phenomenon. In particular, in monolayered cell colonies in vitro, pronounced collective behavior with swirl-like motion has been observed deep within a cell colony, while at the same time, the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-06-03 Debarati Sarkar , Gerhard Gompper , Jens Elgeti

The relationship between division of labor and individuals' spatial behavior in social insect colonies provides a useful context to study how social interactions influence the spreading of agent (which could be information or virus) across…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-31 Xisohui Guo , Jun Chen , Asma Azizi , Jennifer Fewell , Yun Kang

We present a model of active particles interacting through a dynamic, heterogeneous environment, leading to emergent collective behaviors without direct agent-to-agent communication. Expanding the resource-dependent framework introduced in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-01-22 Gaston Briozzo , Gustavo J. Sibona , Fernando Peruani

We study driven particle systems with excluded volume interactions on a two-lane ladder with periodic boundaries, using Monte Carlo simulation, cluster mean-field theory, and numerical solution of the master equation. Particles in one lane…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ronald Dickman , Ronaldo R. Vidigal

Taking into account simultaneously the Vicsek short range ordering and also the far-field hydrodynamic interactions mediated by the ambient fluid, we investigate the role of long range interactions in the ordering phenomena in a quasi…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Hojjat Behmadi , Zahra Fazli , Ali Najafi

Cell layers eliminate unwanted cells through the extrusion process, which underlines healthy versus flawed tissue behaviors. Although several biochemical pathways have been identified, the underlying mechanical basis including the forces…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-20 Siavash Monfared , Guruswami Ravichandran , Jose E. Andrade , Amin Doostmohammadi

In equilibrium, colloidal suspensions governed by short-range attractive and long-range repulsive interactions form thermodynamically stable clusters. Using Brownian dynamics computer simulations, we investigate how this equilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 Ethayaraja Mani , Hartmut Löwen