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Discrimination in machine learning often arises along multiple dimensions (a.k.a. protected attributes); it is then desirable to ensure \emph{intersectional fairness} -- i.e., that no subgroup is discriminated against. It is known that…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-06-27 Mathieu Molina , Patrick Loiseau

Quantifying degrees of fusion and separability between data groups in representation space is a fundamental problem in representation learning, particularly under domain shift. A meaningful metric should capture fusion-altering factors like…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Xiaolong Zhang , Jianwei Zhang , Xubo Song

Abstraction-based control design is a promising approach for ensuring safety-critical control of complex cyber-physical systems. A key aspect of this methodology is the relation between the original and abstract systems, which ensures that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-03 Julien Calbert , Antoine Girard , Raphaël M. Jungers

Imitation learning seeks to learn an expert policy from sampled demonstrations. However, in the real world, it is often difficult to find a perfect expert and avoiding dangerous behaviors becomes relevant for safety reasons. We present the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-26 David Venuto , Leonard Boussioux , Junhao Wang , Rola Dali , Jhelum Chakravorty , Yoshua Bengio , Doina Precup

Parallel tempering, also known as replica exchange sampling, is an important method for simulating complex systems. In this algorithm simulations are conducted in parallel at a series of temperatures, and the key feature of the algorithm is…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-14 Paul Dupuis , Yufei Liu , Nuria Plattner , J. D. Doll

We challenge the idea that edge insertions are local improvement operations and show that the edge-insertion algorithm must sometimes insert an edge between vertices that are at the farthest combinatorial distance apart, and that this edge…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Florestan Brunck

Computer simulations of coarse-grained molecular models for amphiphilic systems can provide insight into the the structure of amphiphiles at interfaces. They can help to identify the factors that determine the phase behavior, and they can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Friederike Schmid , Dominik Düchs , Olaf Lenz , Claire Loison

We present differential equation for evolution of interface based on continuous approximation of Temkin's model

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-21 Toni Ivas

In order to evaluate and compare different recursive filters, simulation is a common tool and numerous simulation models are widely used as 'benchmark'. In the simulation, the continuous time dynamic system is converted into a discrete-time…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-08-06 Tiancheng Li

We introduce models for saliency prediction for mobile user interfaces. A mobile interface may include elements like buttons, text, etc. in addition to natural images which enable performing a variety of tasks. Saliency in natural images is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-29 Prakhar Gupta , Shubh Gupta , Ajaykrishnan Jayagopal , Sourav Pal , Ritwik Sinha

We consider three-dimensional statistical systems at phase coexistence in the half-volume with boundary conditions leading to the presence of an interface. Working slightly below the critical temperature, where universal properties emerge,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-22 Gesualdo Delfino , Marianna Sorba , Alessio Squarcini

This interactive paper aims to provide an intuitive understanding of the self-calibrating interface paradigm. Under this paradigm, you can choose how to use an interface which can adapt to your preferences on the fly. We introduce a PIN…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Jonathan Grizou

Optimization is finding the best solution, which mathematically amounts to locating the global minimum of some cost function. Optimization is traditionally automated with digital or quantum computers, each having their limitations and none…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-16 Natalia B. Janson , Christopher J. Marsden

In this paper, we introduce a compositional method for the construction of finite abstractions of interconnected discrete-time switched systems. Particularly, we use a notion of so-called alternating simulation function as a relation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-29 Abdalla Swikir , Majid Zamani

Geometric predicates are a basic ingredient to implement a vast range of algorithms in computational geometry. Modern implementations employ floating point filtering techniques to combine efficiency and robustness, and state-of-the-art…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Marco Attene

Based on the idea of maintaining physical diffuse interface kinetics, enhancing interfacial diffusivity has recently provided a new direction for quantitative phase-field simulation at microstructural length and time scale. Establishing a…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-21 Yue Li , Lei Wang , Junjie Li , Jincheng Wang , Zhijun Wang

In algorithms for finite metric spaces, it is common to assume that the distance between two points can be computed in constant time, and complexity bounds are expressed only in terms of the number of points of the metric space. We…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-01-28 Michael Kerber , Arnur Nigmetov

Quantum annealing has emerged as a powerful platform for simulating and optimizing classical and quantum Ising models. Quantum annealers, like other quantum and/or analog computing devices, are susceptible to nonidealities including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Kevin Chern , Kelly Boothby , Jack Raymond , Pau Farré , Andrew D. King

The accuracy of information transmission while solving domain decomposed problems is crucial to smooth transition of a solution around the interface/overlapping region. This paper describes a systematical study on an accuracy enhancing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Wenbin Dong , Yingjie Liu , Hansong Tang

We propose and analyze a simple variational model for dislocations at semi-coherent interfaces. The energy functional describes the competition between two terms: a surface energy induced by dislocations that compensate the lattice misfit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Silvio Fanzon , Mariapia Palombaro , Marcello Ponsiglione