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It is usually argued that the presence of gapless quasiparticle excitations at the nodes of the d-wave superconducting gap should strongly decohere the quantum states of a d-wave qubit, making quantum effects practically unobservable. Using…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. H. S. Amin , A. Yu. Smirnov

We explored a variety of brane configurations in our previous paper within the two derivative truncation of the unstable D9-brane effective theory. In this paper we extend our previous results with emphasis on the inclusion of the higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Koji Hashimoto , Shinji Hirano

We calculate the leading term in the low-energy absorption cross section for an arbitrary partial wave of the dilaton field by a stack of many coincident D3-branes. We find that it precisely reproduces the semiclassical absorption cross…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor Klebanov , Washington Taylor , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We study non-supersymmetric SO(3)-invariant deformations of d=3, N=8 super Yang-Mills theory and their type IIA string theory dual. By adding both gaugino mass and scalar mass, dielectric D4-brane potential coincides with D5-brane potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Changhyun Ahn , Taichi Itoh

In $D$-dimentional gravity on arbitrary curved backgrounds using proven methods conserved currents, divergences of antisymmetrical tensor densities (superpotentials), are constructed. These superpotentials have two remarkable properties:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Petrov

In this note we study the N=1 abelian gauge theory on the world volume of a single fractional D3-brane. In the limit where gravitational interactions are not completely decoupled we find that a superpotential and a fermionic bilinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Gabriele Ferretti , Christoffer Petersson

We discuss a new class of brane models (extending both p-brane and Dp-brane cases) where the brane tension appears as an additional dynamical degree of freedom instead of being put in by hand as an ad hoc dimensionfull scale. Consistency of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-27 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

A generic property of curved manifolds is the existence of focal points. We show that branes located at focal points of the geometry satisfy special properties. Examples of backgrounds to which our discussion applies are AdS_m x S^n and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor

We present the long-wavelength effective description of non-extremal spinning black D3-branes in flat space. Our setup is motivated by recent explorations of low energy dynamics on black brane world-volumes within the blackfold approach and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Johanna Erdmenger , Mukund Rangamani , Stephan Steinfurt , Hansjörg Zeller

We discuss an open supermembrane in the presence of a constant three-form. The boundary conditions to ensure the kappa-invariance of the action lead to possible Dirichlet branes. It is shown that a noncommutative (NC) M5-brane is possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Makoto Sakaguchi , Kentaroh Yoshida

This paper analyzes the effect of curved closed string backgrounds on the stability of D-branes within boundary string field theory. We identify the non-local open string background that implements shifts in the closed string background and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 M. Baumgartl , I. Sachs

We study gauge theories on the world-volume of D3-branes probing singularities. Seiberg duality can be realized as a sequence of Picard-Lefschetz monodromies on 3-cycles in the mirror manifold. In previous work, the precise meaning of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sebastian Franco , Amihay Hanany

We discuss brane webs preserving eight supercharges and derive geometries produced by them. Consistency conditions of supergravity are shown to impose certain requirements on the locations of the sources, and these restrictions are found to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Oleg Lunin

The fact that both the D6-brane and the orientifold 6-plane have smooth, horizon-free descriptions in M-theory makes them especially useful in understanding certain aspects of brane physics. We briefly review how this connection has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Donald Marolf

We show a new class of embedding solutions of D5 brane, which wraps on $S^5$ in the AdS${}_5\times S^5$ space-time and contains fundamental strings as U(1) flux to form a baryon vertex. The new solution given here is different from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masafumi Ishihara , Akihiro Nakamura , Fumihiko Toyoda

We construct the string duals of the defect theories generated when N_f flavor D5-branes intersect N_c color D3-branes along a 2+1 dimensional subspace. We work in the Veneziano limit in which N_c and N_f are large and N_f/N_c is fixed. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Eduardo Conde , Hai Lin , Jose Manuel Penin , Alfonso V. Ramallo , Dimitrios Zoakos

We present a semiclassical derivation of the tree-level and 1-loop dressing phases in the massive sector of string theory on AdS_3 x S^3 x T^4 supplemented by R-R and NS-NS 3-form fluxes. In analogy with the AdS_5 x S^5 case, we use the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-22 A. Stepanchuk

We consider string inspired cosmology on a solitary $D3$-brane moving in the background of a ring of branes located on a circle of radius $R$. The motion of the $D3$-brane transverse to the plane of the ring gives rise to a radion field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Burin Gumjudpai , Tapan Naskar , John Ward

A novel probe of D-brane dynamics is via scattering of a high energy ripple traveling along an attached string. The inelastic processes in which the D-brane is excited through emission of an additional attached string is considered.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Steven B. Giddings

$D$-brane boundary states for type II superstrings are constructed by enforcing the conditions that preserve half of the space-time supersymmetry. A light-cone coordinate frame is used where time is identified as one of the coordinates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle