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For a standard two-level atom coupled to the quantized field of a resonant cavity, finite temperature effects lead to thermal occupation of the cavity modes that obfuscates measurement of the quantum nature of the atom-light interaction. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Lindsey F. Keary , Jonathan D. Pritchard

We investigate the output generation of squeezed radiation of a cavity photon mode coupled to another off-resonant bosonic excitation. By modulating in time their linear interaction, we predict high degree of output squeezing when the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-14 S. Fedortchenko , S. Huppert , A. Vasanelli , Y. Todorov , C. Sirtori , C. Ciuti , A. Keller , T. Coudreau , P. Milman

In cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED), light-matter interaction is probed at its most fundamental level, where individual atoms are coupled to single photons stored in three-dimensional cavities. This unique possibility to experimentally…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-05 T. Niemczyk , F. Deppe , H. Huebl , E. P. Menzel , F. Hocke , M. J. Schwarz , J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , D. Zueco , T. Hümmer , E. Solano , A. Marx , R. Gross

We develop a quantum-optical framework demonstrating that thermal radiation can confine a significant portion of its energy in dark collective modes -- highly entangled photon states that, despite their photonic nature, remain decoupled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-23 Celso Jorge Villas-Boas , Ciro Micheletti Diniz

We investigate the coupling between an ensemble of individual emitters and multiple photons in a high-$Q$ cavity at the mesoscopic excitation level. The master equation theory is used to calculate the emission spectrum of the cavity QED…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Chenjiang Qian , Viviana Villafañe , Pedro Soubelet , Andreas V. Stier , Jonathan J. Finley

One aspect of solid-state photonic devices that distinguishes them from their atomic counterparts is the unavoidable interaction between system excitations and lattice vibrations of the host material. This coupling may lead to surprising…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-01 Jake Iles-Smith , Ahsan Nazir

Quantum light-matter systems at strong coupling are notoriously challenging to analyze due to the need to include states with many excitations in every coupled mode. We propose a nonperturbative approach to analyze light-matter correlations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-15 Yuto Ashida , Atac Imamoglu , Eugene Demler

We report on spectra of circuit-quantum-electrodynamics (QED) systems in an intermediate regime that lies between the ultrastrong and deep-strong-coupling regimes, which have been reported previously in the literature. Our experimental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-16 Fumiki Yoshihara , Tomoko Fuse , Sahel Ashhab , Kosuke Kakuyanagi , Shiro Saito , Kouichi Semba

The origin of the emission within the optical mode of a coupled quantum dot-micropillar system is investigated. Time-resolved photoluminescence is performed on a large number of deterministically coupled devices in a wide range of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-06 J. Suffczynski , A. Dousse , K. Gauthron , A. Lemaitre , I. Sagnes , L. Lanco , P. Voisin , J. Bloch , P. Senellart

Superradiance, the enhanced collective emission of light from a coherent ensemble of quantum systems, has been typically studied in atomic ensembles. In this work we study the enhanced emission of energy from coherent ensembles of harmonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-27 Michael Delanty , Stojan Rebic , Jason Twamley

We propose a quantum simulation of a two-level atom coupled to a single mode of the electromagnetic field in the ultrastrong-coupling regime based upon resonant Raman transitions in an atom interacting with a high finesse optical cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-27 Arne L. Grimsmo , Scott Parkins

Since the photon box gedanken experiments of several of the founding fathers of modern physics, considerable progress has been made in differentiating the quantum and classical worlds. In this pursuit, the cavity as an open quantum system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-02 Nathan D. Poulin

The Jaynes-Cummings model, describing the interaction between a single two-level system and a photonic mode, has been used to describe a large variety of systems, ranging from cavity quantum electrodynamics, trapped ions, to superconducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-05 Natsuko Ishida , Tim Byrnes , Franco Nori , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

We present a detailed study of the electroluminescence of intersubband devices operating in the light-matter strong coupling regime. The devices have been characterized by performing angle resolved spectroscopy that shows two distinct light…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-27 Pierre Jouy , Angela Vasanelli , Yanko Todorov , Luca Sapienza , Raffaele Colombelli , Ulf Gennser , Carlo Sirtori

Explaining the influence of strong coupling in the dynamics of open quantum systems is one of the most challenging issues in the rapidly growing field of quantum thermodynamics. By using a particular definition of heat, we develop a new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-12 Bertúlio de Lima Bernardo

In recent years, quantum nanophotonics has forged a rich nexus of nanotechnology with photonic quantum information processing, offering remarkable prospects for advancing quantum technologies beyond their current technical limits in terms…

Optics · Physics 2024-09-04 Daniel D. A. Clarke , Ortwin Hess

We study the system that two atoms simultaneously interact with a single-mode thermal field via different couplings and different spontaneous emission rates when two-photon process is involved. It is found that we indeed can employ the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Y. Q. Guo , L. Zhou , H. S. Song

We study the nonlinear dynamics of an ensemble of cold trapped atoms with a hyperfine transition magnetically coupled to a resonant microwave cavity mode. Despite the minute single atom coupling one obtains strong coupling between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-04 Kathrin Henschel , Johannes Majer , Jörg Schmiedmayer , Helmut Ritsch

We show that spontaneous Raman scattering of incident radiation can be observed in cavity-QED systems without external enhancement or coupling to any vibrational degree of freedom. Raman scattering processes can be evidenced as resonances…

In the deep-strong coupling (DSC) regime, the interaction between light and matter exceeds their bare frequencies, leading to an effective decoupling. Theoretical and experimental evidence for this behavior has relied solely on measurements…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 S. Palafox , M. Salado-Mejía , M. Santiago-García , R. Román-Ancheyta