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Recently, a novel $4D$ Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity was formulated and a spherically symmetric black hole solution in this theory was derived by D. Glavan and C. Lin \cite{Glavan:2019inb}. In this paper, we study the geodesic motions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-15 Minyong Guo , Peng-Cheng Li

Realization of indefinite causal order (ICO), a theoretical possibility that even causal relations between physical events can be subjected to quantum superposition, apart from its general significance for the fundamental physics research,…

We discuss properties of conformal geodesics on general, vacuum, and warped product space-times and derive a system of conformal deviation equations. The results are used to show how to construct on the Schwarzschild-Kruskal space-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Helmut Friedrich

We hereby show that the Kasner spacetime turns out to be singularity-free in Einstein's conformal gravity in vacuum or in presence of matter. Such a statement is based on the regularity of the curvature invariants and on the geodesic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-24 Leonardo Modesto , Hui-Yu Zhu , Jun-Yan Zhang

Every spacetime that is asymptotically flat near null infinity can be conformally mapped via a spatial inversion onto the geometry around an extremal, non-rotating and non-expanding horizon. We set up a dictionary for this geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-24 Shreyansh Agrawal , Panagiotis Charalambous , Laura Donnay

Perfect fluid tori with uniform distribution of the specific angular momentum orbiting the Kerr-de Sitter black holes or naked singularities are studied. Closed equipotential surfaces corresponding to stationary toroidal discs are allowed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Zdenek Stuchlik , Petr Slany

In this paper, we present results obtained from our recent studies on the location of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) for binary neutron stars (BNSs) in several levels of post Newtonian (PN) approximations. We reach the following…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masaru Shibata , Keisuke Taniguchi , Takashi Nakamura

In this article, we investigate the motion of a spinning particle at a constant inclination, different from the equatorial plane, around a Kerr black hole. We mainly explore the possibilities of stable circular orbits for different spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-24 Sajal Mukherjee , Rajesh Kumble Nayak

We determine the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of binary neutron stars (BNSs) by performing dynamical simulations in full general relativity. Evolving quasiequilibrium (QE) binaries that begin at different separations, we bracket…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pedro Marronetti , Matthew D. Duez , Stuart L. Shapiro , Thomas W. Baumgarte

Geodesic motion has significant characteristics of space-time. We calculate the principle Lyapunov exponent (LE), which is the inverse of the instability timescale associated with this geodesics and Kolmogorov-Senai (KS) entropy for our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-05 Monimala Mondal , Farook Rahaman , Ksh. Newton Singh

We investigate the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of a test particle moving on the equatorial plane around rotating relativistic stars such as neutron stars. First, we derive approximate analytic formulas for the angular velocity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-09 Masaru Shibata , Misao Sasaki

In this paper, we investigate the motion of spinning particles in the background of covariant loop quantum gravity black holes, focusing on two distinct effective metric solutions. Both metrics incorporate a quantum parameter $\zeta$, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-21 Yongbin Du , Yunlong Liu , Xiangdong Zhang

We study analytically a black-hole-ring system which is composed of a stationary axisymmetric ring of particles in orbit around a perturbed Kerr black hole of mass $M$. In particular, we calculate the shift in the orbital frequency of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Shahar Hod

We consider the escape probability of a photon emitted from the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of a rapidly rotating black hole. As an isotropically emitting light source on a circular orbit reduces its orbital radius, the escape…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-08 Takahisa Igata , Keisuke Nakashi , Kota Ogasawara

A stationary observer in the Kerr spacetime has zero angular momentum if his/her angular velocity $\omega$ has a particular value, which depends on the position of the observer. Worldlines of such zero angular momentum observers (ZAMOs)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-10 Andrei V. Frolov , Valeri P. Frolov

We consider non-expanding shear free (NE-SF) null surface geometries embeddable as extremal Killing horizons to the second order in Einstein vacuum spacetimes. A NE-SF null surface geometry consists of a degenerate metric tensor and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-20 Maciej Kolanowski , Jerzy Lewandowski , Adam Szereszewski

It was recently discovered that Killing horizons in the generic Kerr-NUT-(anti) de Sitter spacetimes are projectively singular, i.e. their spaces of the null generators have singular geometry. Only if the cosmological constant takes the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-04 Jerzy Lewandowski , Maciej Ossowski

The Kerr geometry is believed to represent the exterior spacetime of astrophysical black holes. We here re-analyze the geometry of Kerr-like metrics (Kerr, Kerr-Newman, Kerr-de Sitter, and Kerr-anti de Sitter), paying particular attention…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-29 Piotr T. Chruściel , Maciej Maliborski , Nicolás Yunes

Resolution of singularities in the Kantowski-Sachs model due to non-perturbative quantum gravity effects is investigated. Using the effective spacetime description for the improved dynamics version of loop quantum Kantowski-Sachs…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-14 Sahil Saini , Parampreet Singh

In this work, we explore the properties of timelike geodesic for particles with zero energy. We found some similarities between geodesic motion in Schwarzschild black hole and timelike geodesics for particles with zero energy. We show, that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-08 Vitalii Vertogradov , Leonid Shleiger