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We establish an isoperimetric type inequality for the level sets of functions in fractional Sobolev spaces. This answers a question posed by the first author in a previous paper. To obtain it, we work out a slight modification of some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Matteo Cozzi , Tomás Sanz-Perela

By adapting the mass transportation technique of Cordero-Erausquin, Nazaret and Villani, we obtain a family of sharp Sobolev and Gagliardo-Nirenberg (GN) inequalities on the half space $\mathbf{R}^{n-1}\times\mathbf{R}_+$, $n\geq 1$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Van Hoang Nguyen

Let K be the function field of a curve over the complex field. Let X be a homogeneous space of a semisimple linear algebraic group. Strong approximation holds for X outside any finite nonempty set of places of K. Strong approximation fails…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-21 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

We establish the full range Gagliardo-Nirenberg and the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg interpolation inequalities associated with Sobolev-Coulomb spaces for the (fractional) derivative $0 \leq s \leq 1$. As a result, we rediscover known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Arka Mallick , Hoai-Minh Nguyen

We present the best constant and the existence of extremal functions for an Improved Hardy-Sobolev inequality. We prove that, under a proper transformation, this inequality is equivalent to the Sobolev inequality in $\mathbb{R}^N$. We also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-03 N. B. Zographopoulos

We discuss the wellposedness of the Neumann problem on a half-space for the Kohn-Laplacian in the Heisenberg group. We then construct the Neumann function and explicitly represent the solution of the associated inhomogeneous problem.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Ashutosh Pandey , Mukund Madhav Mishra , Shivani Dubey

Let $\gamma\in\mathbb{R}\setminus\{0\}$ and $X(\mathbb{R}^n)$ be a ball Banach function space satisfying some extra mild assumptions. Assume that $\Omega=\mathbb{R}^n$ or $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ is an $(\varepsilon,\infty)$-domain for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Chenfeng Zhu , Dachun Yang , Wen Yuan

The article deals with a simplified proof of the Sobolev embedding theorem for Lizorkin--Triebel spaces (that contain the $L_p$-Sobolev spaces $H^s_p$ as special cases). The method extends to a proof of the corresponding fact for general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Jon Johnsen , Winfried Sickel

We prove a family of Sobolev inequalities of the form $$ \Vert u \Vert_{L^{\frac{n}{n-1}, 1} (\mathbb{R}^n,V)} \le \Vert A (D) u \Vert_{L^1 (\mathbb{R}^n,E)} $$ where $A (D) : C^\infty_c (\mathbb{R}^n, V) \to C^\infty_c (\mathbb{R}^n, E)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Daniel Spector , Jean Van Schaftingen

We establish a sharp Sobolev trace inequality on the Siegel domain $\Omega_{n+1}$ involving the weighted norm-$W^{2,2}(\Omega_{n+1}, \rho^{1-2[\gamma]})$. The inequality is closely related the realization of fractional powers of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Gunhee Cho , Zetian Yan

In this paper we show a number of logarithmic inequalities on several classes of Lie groups: log-Sobolev inequalities on general Lie groups, log-Sobolev (weighted and unweighted), log-Gagliardo-Nirenberg and log-Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Marianna Chatzakou , Aidyn Kassymov , Michael Ruzhansky

Inspired by the work of A. Bonami and S. Poornima that a non-constant function which is homogeneous of degree $0$ cannot be a Fourier multiplier on homogeneous Sobolev spaces, we establish analogous results for Fourier multipliers on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Riju Basak , Rahul Garg , Sundaram Thangavelu

Surveying some of the recent developments on approximate subgroups and super-strong approximation for thin groups, we describe the Bourgain-Gamburd method for establishing spectral gaps for finite groups and the proof of the classification…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Emmanuel Breuillard

In this paper, we consider the Laplace operator on the half-space with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. We prove that this operator admits a bounded $H^\infty$-calculus on Sobolev spaces with power weights measuring the distance…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Nick Lindemulder , Emiel Lorist , Floris Roodenburg , Mark Veraar

It is well known that some important Markov semi-groups have a "regularization effect" -- as for example the hypercontractivity property of the noise operator on the Boolean hypercube or the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semi-group on the real line,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Nathael Gozlan , Xue-Mei Li , Mokshay Madiman , Cyril Roberto , Paul-Marie Samson

We begin by recalling the definition of nonnegative quasinearly subharmonic functions on locally uniformly homogeneous spaces. Recall that these spaces and this function class are rather general: among others subharmonic, quasisubharmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-28 Juhani Riihentaus

In this work, we study the Sobolev inequality on noncommutative Euclidean spaces. As a simple consequence, we obtain the Gagliardo-Nirenberg type inequality and as its application we show global well-posedness of nonlinear PDEs in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Michael Ruzhansky , Serikbol Shaimardan , Kanat Tulenov

In this paper, we show the existence of a weak solution for a fractional sub-Laplace equation involving a term with the critical Sobolev exponent, namely, \begin{align*} (-\Delta_\mathbb{H})^su - \lambda u &= |u|^{Q^*_s -2}u \text{ in }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Vikram Yallapa Naik , Gaurav Dwivedi

In this work, we establish a mixed local--nonlocal Sobolev-type inequality in the Heisenberg group and demonstrate that its extremals coincide with solutions to the corresponding mixed local--nonlocal singular $p$-Laplace equations. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Prashanta Garain

In this short article we show a particular version of the Hedberg inequality which can be used to derive, in a very simple manner, functional inequalities involving Sobolev and Besov spaces in the general setting of Lebesgue spaces of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Diego Chamorro