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We study solution techniques for an evolution equation involving second order derivative in time and the spectral fractional powers, of order $s \in (0,1)$, of symmetric, coercive, linear, elliptic, second-order operators in bounded domains…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Lehel Banjai , Enrique Otarola

This paper aims to present an application of Riemann-Hilbert approach to treat higher-order nonlinear differential equation that is an eighth-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation arising in an optical fiber. Starting from the spectral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 Zhou-Zheng Kang , Tie-Cheng Xia

This proposal relates to the design, analysis and application of a novel numerical scheme for the solution of axisymmetric scattering problems. To this end, a procedure is introduced to iteratively evaluate the solution of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 YoungAe Han

Optical diffraction tomography relies on solving an inverse scattering problem governed by the wave equation. Classical reconstruction algorithms are based on linear approximations of the forward model (Born or Rytov), which limits their…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-09-01 Emmanuel Soubies , Thanh-An Pham , Michael Unser

We formulate the inverse spectral theory of infinite gap Hill's operators with bounded periodic potential as a Riemann--Hilbert problem on a typically infinite collection of spectral bands and gaps. We establish a uniqueness theorem for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Kenneth T-R. McLaughlin , Patrik V. Nabelek

This paper is a further extension of the method proposed in Itkin, 2014 as applied to another set of jump-diffusion models: Inverse Normal Gaussian, Hyperbolic and Meixner. To solve the corresponding PIDEs we accomplish few steps. First, a…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-05-29 Andrey Itkin

We analyze an initial-boundary value problem for the Ostrovsky-Vakhnenko equation on the half-line. This equation can be viewed as the short wave model for the Degasperis-Procesi (DP) equation. We show that the solution u(x,t) can be…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-09-01 Jian Xu , Engui Fan

We present the foundations of a new solution technique for the characteristic initial value problem (IVP) of colliding plane gravitational waves. It has extensive similarities to the approach of Alekseev and Griffiths in 2001, but we use an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-23 Stefan Palenta , Reinhard Meinel

An efficient approximate version of implicit Taylor methods for initial-value problems of systems of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is introduced. The approach, based on an approximate formulation of Taylor methods, produces a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Antonio Baeza , Raimund Bürger , María del Carmen Martí , Pep Mulet , David Zorío

In the application of the Deift-Zhou steepest descent method to the Riemann-Hilbert problem for orthogonal polynomials, a model Riemann-Hilbert problem that appears in the multi-cut case is solved with the use of hyperelliptic theta…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Arno Kuijlaars , Man Yue Mo

Embedding formula allows to recycle solution of a family boundary value problems by expressing all the solutions in terms of a small number of solutions. Such formulas have been previously derived in the context of diffraction by applying a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-14 A. I. Korolkov , A. V. Kisil

We perform a resurgence analysis of the perturbative partition functions of orientifolded conifolds and obtain the full nonperturbative partition functions in terms of multiple sine functions. We derive the unoriented Donaldson--Thomas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Wu-yen Chuang , Yi-Jing Tseng

The techniques and analysis presented in this thesis provide new methods to solve optimization problems posed on Riemannian manifolds. These methods are applied to the subspace tracking problem found in adaptive signal processing and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-05-09 Steven Thomas Smith

We develop an inverse scattering transform formalism for the "good" Boussinesq equation on the line. Assuming that the solution exists, we show that it can be expressed in terms of the solution of a $3 \times 3$ matrix Riemann-Hilbert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Christophe Charlier , Jonatan Lenells

We tackle the Riemann-Hilbert problem on the Riemann sphere as stalk-wise logarithmic modifications of the classical R\"ohrl-Deligne vector bundle. We show that the solutions of the Riemann-Hilbert problem are in bijection with some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Eduardo Corel , Elie Compoint

A Riemann problem with prescribed initial conditions will produce one of three possible wave patterns corresponding to the propagation of the different discontinuities that will be produced once the system is allowed to relax. In general,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-17 L. Rezzolla , O. Zanotti

We start with a Riemann-Hilbert Problems (RHP) with canonical normalization whose sewing functions depends on several additional variables. Using Zakharov-Shabat theorem we are able to construct a family of ordinary differential operators…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-04-16 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov

The Riemann-Hilbert boundary value problem is studied for a class of planar complex vector fields $L$ in a simply connected open set $\Om\subset\R^2$. The first integrals of $L$ are used to reduce the problem into a collection of classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-04 A. Ainouz , K. Boutarene , A. Meziani

Using both fractional derivatives, defined in the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo senses, and classical derivatives of the integer order we examine different numerical approaches to ordinary differential equations. Generally we formulate some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-12-04 Jacek S. Leszczynski , Tomasz Blaszczyk

The paper continues the analysis, started in [1] (Part I,arXiv:2302.04353), of the model open wave-guide problem defined by 2 semi-infinite, rectangular wave-guides meeting along a common perpendicular line. In Part I we reduce the solution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Charles L. Epstein