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A one-third monolayer of the heavy metals Sn and Pb deposited on semiconductor substrates can lead to a $\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$ surface reconstruction, constituting an exciting triangular lattice material platform. A long history of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-14 Lucca Marchetti , Matthew Bunney , Domenico Di Sante , Stephan Rachel

Heterostructures of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are emerging as a promising platform for investigating exotic correlated states of matter. Here, we propose to engineer Bose-Fermi mixtures in these systems by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-01 Caterina Zerba , Clemens Kuhlenkamp , Ataç Imamoğlu , Michael Knap

Rare-earth-doped nitride phosphors are promising materials for solid-state lighting and photonic applications due to their thermal stability, sharp emission lines, and strong UV-blue absorption. In this work, we present a first-principles…

The frontier orbital sequence of individual dicyanovinyl-substituted oligothiophene molecules is studied by means of scanning tunneling microscopy. On NaCl/Cu(111) the molecules are neutral and the two lowest unoccupied molecular states are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-09 Ping Yu , Nemanja Kocić , Benjamin Siegert , Andrea Donarini , Jascha Repp

A boron-oxide termination of the diamond (100) surface has been formed by depositing molecular boron oxide $\rm{B_2O_3}$ onto the hydrogen-terminated (100) diamond surface under ultrahigh vacuum conditions and annealing to $\rm{950^{\circ}…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-05 Alex K. Schenk , Rebecca Griffin , Anton Tadich , Daniel Roberts , Alastair Stacey

Self-decoupled tetrapodal perylene molecules were designed, synthesized, and deposited on the Au(111) surface through the electrosprayionization technique. Photoluminescence and lifetime measurements show that the chromophore groups of the…

Light-atom chromophores can display properties often associated with heavy-atom compounds, such as intersystem crossing leading to phosphorescence and singlet oxygen generation, yet their use remains comparatively underexplored. Here, we…

The underpotential deposition of transition metal ions is a critical step in many electrosynthetic approaches. While underpotential deposition has been intensively studied at the atomic level, first-principles calculations in vacuum can…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-10 Stephen E. Weitzner , Ismaila Dabo

Optical and synchrotron x-ray diffraction diamond anvil cell experiments have been combined with first principles theoretical structure predictions to investigate mixed N2 and H2 up to 55 GPa. We found the formation of oligomeric NxH (x>1)…

Multiferroic (Bi1-xLaxFeO3)0.5(PbTiO3)0.5 ceramics was prepared from mechanical synthesized nanopowders. The XRD studies revealed the tetragonal structure and the tetragonality decreased with La content. Dielectric response of the compounds…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-16 E. Markiewicz , B. Andrzejewski , B. Hilczer , M. Balcerzak , A. Pietraszko , M. Jurczyk

Thickness driven electronic phase transitions are broadly observed in different types of functional perovskite heterostructures. However, uncertainty remains whether these effects are solely due to spatial confinement, broken symmetry or…

We present a study of the structure and differential capacitance of electric double layers of aqueous electrolytes. We consider Electric Double Layer Capacitors (EDLC) composed of spherical cations and anions in a dielectric continuum…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-21 Peter Cats , Ranisha S. Sitlapersad , Wouter K. den Otter , Anthony R. Thornton , René van Roij

Ab initio calculations of phenyl dithiol connected to Au, Ag, Pd, and Pt electrodes are performed using non-equilibrium Green's functions and density functional theory. For each metal, the properties of the molecular junction are considered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 John W. Lawson , Charles W. Bauschlicher

We demonstrate that a highly charged polyelectrolyte confined in a spherical cavity undergoes reversible transformations between amorphous conformations to a four-fold symmetry morphology as a function of dielectric mismatch between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-20 Trung Dac Nguyen , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

We have investigated the structural and electronic properties of phosphorescent planar platinum(II) complexes at the interface of Au(111) with submolecular resolution using combined scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy as well as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Pascal R. Ewen , Jan Sanning , Nikos L. Doltsinis , Matteo Mauro , Cristian A. Strassert , Daniel Wegner

Choosing self-assembled monolayers (SAM) of fluorine terminated oligophenylenes adsorbed on gold as illustration, we show that a single level (molecular orbital, MO) model can excellently reproduce full I-V curves measured for large area…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-11 Ioan Baldea

Biological ion channels balance electrostatic and dehydration effects to yield large ion selectivities alongside high transport rates. These macromolecular systems are often interrogated through point mutations of their pore domain,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-19 Subin Sahu , Justin Elenewski , Christoph Rohmann , Michael Zwolak

We investigate, by means of first-principles calculations, structural and transport properties of junctions made of symmetric dithiolated molecules placed between Au electrodes. As the electrodes are pulled apart, we find that it becomes…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Ronaldo J. C. Batista , Pablo Ordejón , Hélio Chacham , Emilio Artacho

A series of pentanuclear heterometallic coordination compounds of the general formula (Bu 4 N) 5 [Ln{Os(NO)($\mu$-ox)-Cl 3 } 4 (H 2 O) n ] [Ln = Y (for 2) and Dy (for 3) when n = 0; Ln = Dy (for 3), Tb (for 4), and Gd (for 5) when n = 1]…

Ultra-wide bandgap and the absence of shallow dopants are the major challenges in realizing diamond based electronics. However, the surface functionalization offers an excellent alternative to tune electronic structure of diamonds. Herein,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-05 N. Mohasin Sulthana , K. Ganesan , P. K. Ajikumar , S. Dhara