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Related papers: A note on on-shell recursion relation of string am…

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I review the recent progress in providing a statistical foundation for black hole thermodynamics. In the context of string theory, one can now identify and count quantum states associated with black holes. One can also compute the analog of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Gary T. Horowitz

The purpose of this note is to provide a short invitation to the universal algebraic approach to topological string theory. In the first section we make an attempt to explain the origin of this approach and how it fits into the bigger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-07 Nils Carqueville , Michael M. Kay

In this paper we conduct a general, model-independent analysis of the running of gauge couplings within closed string theories. Unlike previous discussions in the literature, our calculations fully respect the underlying modular invariance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-05 Steven Abel , Keith R. Dienes , Luca A. Nutricati

We compute the instanton expansions of the holomorphic couplings in the effective action of certain $\cx N=1$ supersymmetric four-dimensional open string vacua. These include the superpotential $W(\phi)$, the gauge kinetic function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Mayr

We consider N strings connected to one another and forming a particular network which is a chain of strings. We study a stabilization problem and precisley we prove that the energy of the solutions of the dissipative system decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-05 Kais Ammari , Denis Mercier

We study string theory on the extended spacetime of the BTZ black hole, as described by an orbifold of the SL(2,R) WZW model. The full spacetime has an infinite number of disconnected boundary components, each corresponding to a dual CFT.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Samuli Hemming , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Per Kraus

We give a complete numerical description of the geometry of the four-point contact interaction of closed bosonic string field theory. Namely, we compute the boundary of the relevant region of the moduli space of the four-punctured spheres,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Nicolas Moeller

We generalize Gopakumar's microscopic derivation of Witten diagrams in large N free quantum field theory [1] to interacting theories in perturbative expansion. For simplicity we consider a matrix scalar field with $\Phi^h$ interaction in d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-01 Domingo Gallegos , Umut Gursoy , Natale Zinnato

We establish a translation dictionary between open and closed strings, starting from open string field theory. Under this correspondence, (off-shell) level-matched closed string states are represented by star algebra projectors in open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bonora , N. Bouatta , C. Maccaferri

We analyze the validity of BCFW recursion relations for currents of n - 2 gluons and two massive quarks, where one of the quarks is off shell and the remaining particles are on shell. These currents are gauge-dependent and can be used as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-07 Ruth Britto , Alexander Ochirov

We use partial wave unitarity to constrain various bespoke four-point amplitudes. We start by constructing bespoke generalizations of the type I superstring amplitude, which we show satisfy dual resonance and have suitable high-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-11 Rishabh Bhardwaj , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich , He-Chen Weng

We study the response of dynamical systems to finite amplitude perturbation. A generalized Fluctuation-Response relation is derived, which links the average relaxation toward equilibrium to the invariant measure of the system and points out…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Boffetta , G. Lacorata , S. Musacchio , A. Vulpiani

There are various reasons why adding stubs to the vertices of open string field theory (OSFT) is interesting: Not only the stubs can tame certain singularities and make the theory more well-behaved, but also the new theory shares a lot of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-22 Martin Schnabl , Georg Stettinger

We give a systematic derivation of the consistency conditions which constrain open-closed disk amplitudes of topological strings. They include the A-infinity relations (which generalize associativity of the boundary product of topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Manfred Herbst , C. I. Lazaroiu , Wolfgang Lerche

We use the recently developed massive spinor-helicity formalism [1] of Arkani- Hamed et al. to propose a new class of recursion relations for tree-level amplitudes in gauge theories. These relations are based on a combined complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-13 Sourav Ballav , Arkajyoti Manna

It is demonstrated that an infinite set of string-tree level on-shell Ward identities, which are valid to all sigma-model loop orders, can be systematically constructed without referring to the string field theory. As examples, bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Jen-Chi Lee

We construct two and three-line shifts for tree-level amplitude with massless and/or massive particles, and provide a method to construct general multi-line shifts for all masses. We choose the massless-massive BCFW shift from these shifts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-06 Chao Wu , Shou-Hua Zhu

To understand the properties of a possible cosmic string network requires knowledge of the structures on long strings, which control the breaking off of smaller loops. These structures are influenced by backreaction due to gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-20 Ken W. Robbins , III , Ken D. Olum

We investigate how entangled states can be created by considering collections of point-particles arranged at different spatial configurations, i.e., Fock states with spatial constraints. This type of states can be realized in Hubbard chains…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-27 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis

We present concrete solutions with accelerated expansion in string theory, requiring a small, tractable list of stress energy sources. We explain how this construction (and others in progress) evades previous no go theorems for simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-09 Matthew Dodelson , Xi Dong , Eva Silverstein , Gonzalo Torroba