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Related papers: On-shell recursion for massive fermion currents

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For a massive gauge theory with Higgs mechanism in a physical gauge, the longitudinal polarization of gauge bosons can be naturally identified as mixture of the goldstone component and a remnant gauge component that vanishes at the limit of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-28 Junmou Chen

Consistent interactions for off-shell fermion fields of arbitrary spin are constructed from the gauge-invariance requirement of the interaction Lagrangians. These interactions play a crucial role in the quantum hadrodynamical description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-13 Tom Vrancx , Lesley De Cruz , Jan Ryckebusch , Pieter Vancraeyveld

We discuss recursion relations for scattering amplitudes with massive particles of any spin. They are derived via a two-parameter shift of momenta, combining a BCFW-type spinor shift with the soft limit of a massless particle involved in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Adam Falkowski , Camila S. Machado

We present new formulas for one-loop ambitwistor-string correlators for gauge theories in any even dimension with arbitrary combinations of gauge bosons, fermions and scalars running in the loop. Our results are driven by new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-15 Alex Edison , Song He , Oliver Schlotterer , Fei Teng

The on-shell diagram is a very important tool in studying scattering amplitudes. In this paper we discuss the on-shell diagrams without external BCFW-bridges. We introduce an extra step of adding an auxiliary external momentum line. Then we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-23 Baoyi Chen , Gang Chen , Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Ruofei Xie , Yuan Xin

We offer strong evidence that the recent observations by M. Greiner, C. Regal, and D. Jin and by MIT group are signatures of a fermion superfluid in the strongly interacting regime made up of large fermion pairs. Our conclusions are based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto B. Diener , Tin-Lun Ho

The consistent description of unstable particles, renormalons, or other Schwinger--Dyson-type of solutions within the framework of perturbative gauge field theories necessitates the definition and resummation of off-shell Green's functions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Joannis Papavassiliou , Apostolos Pilaftsis

In this paper, using a frame-like gauge invariant formulation of the massive higher spin bosons and fermions, we develop a direct construction of the completely off-shell cubic vertices describing an interaction of the massless gravitino…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-26 Yu. M. Zinoviev

Recently, spin-one wavefunctions in four dimensions that are conformal primaries of the Lorentz group SL(2,C) were constructed. We compute low-point, tree-level gluon scattering amplitudes in the space of these conformal primary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-01 Sabrina Pasterski , Shu-Heng Shao , Andrew Strominger

Beyond standard model (BSM) particles should be included in effective field theory in order to compute the scattering amplitudes involving these extra particles. We formulate an extension of Higgs effective field theory which contains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 Ryo Nagai , Masaharu Tanabashi , Koji Tsumura , Yoshiki Uchida

Bipartite on-shell diagrams are the latest tool in constructing scattering amplitudes. In this paper we prove that a Britto-Cachazo-Feng-Witten (BCFW)-decomposable on-shell diagram process a rational top-form if and only if the algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-20 Baoyi Chen , Gang Chen , Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Ruofei Xie , Yuan Xin

We present a unified point of view on the different methods available in the literature to extract gauge theory renormalization constants from the low-energy limit of string theory. The Bern-Kosower method, based on an off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Di Vecchia , A. Lerda , L. Magnea , R. Marotta

It was recently pointed out that the on-shell renormalization of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix in the method by Denner and Sack causes a gauge parameter dependence of the amplitudes. We analyze the gauge dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Youichi Yamada

More than twenty years have passed since the threads of the `proper time formalism' in covariant classical and quantum mechanics were brought together to construct a canonical formalism for the relativistic mechanics of many particles.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. C. Land , L. P. Horwitz

We formulate a momentum-shell renormalization group (RG) procedure that can be used in theories containing both bosons and fermions with a Fermi surface. We focus on boson-fermion couplings that are nearly forward-scattering, {\it i.e.}…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-20 Seiji J. Yamamoto , Qimiao Si

We determine the three-loop form factor parameterising the amplitude for the production of an off-shell Higgs boson in gluon fusion in QCD with a single massive quark. The result is obtained via a numerical solution of a system of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-04 M. Czakon , M. Niggetiedt

We calculate the fermion Green function and particle-hole susceptibilities for a degenerate two-dimensional fermion system with a singular gauge interaction. We show that this is a strong coupling problem, with no small parameter other than…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 B. L. Altshuler , L. B. Ioffe , A. J. Millis

Gapped fermion theories with gapless boundary fermions can exist in any number of dimensions. When the boundary has even space-time dimensions and hosts chiral fermions, a quantum Hall current flows from the bulk to the boundary in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Srimoyee Sen , Semeon Valgushev

We simplify the general form of the fermion-fermion-gauge boson interactions generated by dimension-six gauge-invariant effective operators by using the equations of motion to remove redundant operators. It is found that the most general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

Resummation of the soft gluon radiative corrections for the quark-vector boson vertex is performed within the path-integral (world-line) approach. The leading order expression for the vacuum averaged Wilson integral for an arbitrary gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor O. Cherednikov