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Low rank approximation of matrices has been well studied in literature. Singular value decomposition, QR decomposition with column pivoting, rank revealing QR factorization (RRQR), Interpolative decomposition etc are classical deterministic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-22 N. Kishore Kumar , Jan Shneider

Chance constrained program where one seeks to minimize an objective over decisions which satisfy randomly disturbed constraints with a given probability is computationally intractable. This paper proposes an approximate approach to address…

Computation · Statistics 2019-12-23 Xun Shen , Jiancang Zhuang , Xingguo Zhang

Dynamical low-rank approximation allows for solving large-scale matrix differential equations (MDEs) with significantly fewer degrees of freedom and has been applied to a growing number of applications. However, most existing techniques…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Mohammad Hossein Naderi , Sara Akhavan , Hessam Babaee

Low rank tensor approximation is a fundamental tool in modern machine learning and data science. In this paper, we study the characterization, perturbation analysis, and an efficient sampling strategy for two primary tensor CUR…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-15 HanQin Cai , Keaton Hamm , Longxiu Huang , Deanna Needell

We present a novel certified model order reduction (MOR) algorithm for switched descriptor systems applicable to large-scale systems. Our algorithm combines the idea of [Hossain \& Trenn, Technical report, 2023] to reformulate the switched…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Mattia Manucci , Benjamin Unger

The inversion of linear systems is a fundamental step in many inverse problems. Computational challenges exist when trying to invert large linear systems, where limited computing resources mean that only part of the system can be kept in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-09-05 Yushan Gao , Thomas Blumensath

We present the first deterministic, finite-step algorithm for exact tensor ring (TR) decomposition, addressing an open question about the existence of such procedures. Our method leverages blockwise simultaneous diagonalization to recover…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Han Chen , Sitan Chen , Anru R. Zhang

While the matrix completion problem has attracted considerable attention over the decades, few works address the nonignorable missing issue and all have their limitations. In this article, we propose a nuclear norm regularized row- and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-06-30 Yuanhong A , Guoyu Zhang , Yongcheng Zeng , Bo Zhang

Matrix permanent plays a key role in data association probability calculations. Exact algorithms (such as Ryser's) scale exponentially with matrix size. Fully polynomial time randomized approximation schemes exist but are quite complex.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-18 Lingji Chen

Max-norm regularizer has been extensively studied in the last decade as it promotes an effective low-rank estimation for the underlying data. However, such max-norm regularized problems are typically formulated and solved in a batch manner,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-05-17 Jie Shen , Huan Xu , Ping Li

A novel matrix approximation problem is considered herein: observations based on a few fully sampled columns and quasi-polynomial structural side information are exploited. The framework is motivated by quantum chemistry problems wherein…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-23 Jeongmin Chae , Praneeth Narayanamurthy , Selin Bac , Shaama Mallikarjun Sharada , Urbashi Mitra

Incremental versions of batch algorithms are often desired, for increased time efficiency in the streaming data setting, or increased memory efficiency in general. In this paper we present a novel algorithm for incremental kernel PCA, based…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-02-02 Fredrik Hallgren , Paul Northrop

This paper presents a hierarchical low-rank decomposition algorithm assuming any matrix element can be computed in $O(1)$ time. The proposed algorithm computes rank-revealing decompositions of sub-matrices with a blocked adaptive cross…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-06 Yang Liu , Wissam Sid-Lakhdar , Elizaveta Rebrova , Pieter Ghysels , Xiaoye Sherry Li

Traditional low-rank approximation is a powerful tool to compress the huge data matrices that arise in simulations of partial differential equations (PDE), but suffers from high computational cost and requires several passes over the PDE…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Angran Li , Stephen Becker , Alireza Doostan

In this paper, we develop a relative error bound for nuclear norm regularized matrix completion, with the focus on the completion of full-rank matrices. Under the assumption that the top eigenspaces of the target matrix are incoherent, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Lijun Zhang , Tianbao Yang , Rong Jin , Zhi-Hua Zhou

In time-limited model order reduction, a reduced-order approximation of the original high-order model is obtained that accurately approximates the original model within the desired limited time interval. Accuracy outside that time interval…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-19 Umair Zulfiqar , Xin Du , Qiuyan Song , Zhi-Hua Xiao , Victor Sreeram

Low rank approximation of a matrix (hereafter LRA) is a highly important area of Numerical Linear and Multilinear Algebra and Data Mining and Analysis. One can operate with an LRA at sublinear cost -- by using much fewer memory cells and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Soo Go , Qi Luan , Victor Y. Pan , John Svadlenka , Liang Zhao

In this paper we analyze approximate methods for undertaking a principal components analysis (PCA) on large data sets. PCA is a classical dimension reduction method that involves the projection of the data onto the subspace spanned by the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-08-16 Darren Homrighausen , Daniel J. McDonald

Many statistical problems involve the estimation of a $\left(d\times d\right)$ orthogonal matrix $\textbf{Q}$. Such an estimation is often challenging due to the orthonormality constraints on $\textbf{Q}$. To cope with this problem, we…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-06-04 Luca Bagnato , Antonio Punzo

Kriging or Gaussian Process Regression is applied in many fields as a non-linear regression model as well as a surrogate model in the field of evolutionary computation. However, the computational and space complexity of Kriging, that is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Bas van Stein , Hao Wang , Wojtek Kowalczyk , Michael Emmerich , Thomas Bäck
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