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We report the existence, symmetry breaking and other instabilities of dark polariton-solitons in semiconductor microcavities operating in the strong coupling regime. These half-light half-matter solitons are potential candidates for…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Yulin , O. A. Egorov , F. Lederer , D. V. Skryabin

We theoretically investigate the dynamics of wave packets in a generic, non-Hermitian, optically anisotropic exciton-polariton system that exhibits degeneracies of its complex-valued eigenenergies in the form of pairs of exceptional points…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-13 Y. -M. Robin Hu , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Eliezer Estrecho

We investigate the steady states of a lossy array of nonlinear optical resonators that are driven by lasers and interact via mutual photon tunneling. For weak nonlinearities, we find two-mode squeezing of polaritons in modes whose…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Michael J. Hartmann

We report on the experimental investigation of the polarization-dependent energy splitting in the lower exciton-polariton branches of a 1D microcavity. The splitting observed for the lowest branch can reach up to 1 meV. It does not result…

We systematically study the linewidths of multilevel exciton-polariton modes as a function of the detuning in a planar hybrid microcavity (MC) with low quality factor (Q~300) operating in the linear optical response regime. Using optical…

In this paper we study photon pairs generated in a nonlinear cavity, composed of a nonlinear crystal surrounded by mirrors, by the process of spontaneous parametric downconversion. We analyze two different regimes: singly-resonant cavities…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-02 Yasser Jeronimo-Moreno , Saul Rodriguez-Benavides , Alfred B. U'Ren

Semiconductor nanoparticles and nanostructures in the strong coupling regime exhibit an intriguing energy scale in the optical frequencies, which is specified by the Rabi splitting between the upper and lower exciton-polariton states.…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-19 Burak Gerislioglu , Arash Ahmadivand

We consider the excitation of polariton wakefields due to a propagating source in a semiconductor micro cavity. We show that two kinds of wakes are possible, depending on the constituents fraction (either exciton or photon) of the polariton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-07 H. Terças. J. T. Mendonça

In the study of non-equilibrium polariton condensates it is usually assumed that the dispersion relation of polaritons is parabolic in nature. We show that considering the true non-parabolic kinetic energy of polaritons leads to significant…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-05 Florian Pinsker , Xinran Ruan , Tristram Alexander

We show that planar semiconductor microcavities in the strong coupling regime can be used as sources of stimulated terahertz (THz) radiation. Emitted THz photons would have a frequency of the spliting of the cavity polariton modes. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-23 K. V. Kavokin , M. A. Kaliteevski , R. A. Abram , A. V. Kavokin , S. Sharkova , I. A. Shelykh

We consider a high-Q microresonator with $\chi^{(2)}$ nonlinearity under conditions when the coupling rates between the sidebands around the pump and second harmonic exceed the damping rates, implying the strong coupling regime (SC). Using…

Optics · Physics 2021-03-31 D. V. Skryabin , V. V. Pankratov , A. Villois , D. N. Puzyrev

Semiconductor microcavities are widely used to study collective interactions of cavity exciton-polaritons leading to their condensation phenomenon. Exciton-light interaction is highly enhanced in such structures due to the resonance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-17 Mikhail Lebedev , Andrey Parakhonsky , Andrey Demenev

We investigate spontaneous photon emission processes of two-level atoms in parabolic and ellipsoidal cavities thereby taking into account the full multimode scenario. In particular, we calculate the excitation probabilities of the atoms and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-05 Gernot Alber , Nils Trautmann

The resonant interaction between quasi-one dimensional excitons and photons is investigated. For a single isolated organic quantum wire, embedded in its single crystal monomer matrix, the strong exciton-photon coupling regime is reached.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Dubin , J. Berrehar , R. Grousson , M. Schott , V. Voliotis

We address theoretically the optical parametric oscillator based on semiconductor cavity exciton-polaritons under a pulsed excitation. A "hyperspin" formalism is developed which allows, in the case of large number of polaritons, to reduce…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 M. M. Glazov , K. V. Kavokin

Photons and excitons in a semiconductor microcavity interact to form exciton-polariton condensates. These are governed by a nonlinear quantum-mechanical system involving exciton and photon wavefunctions. We calculate all non-traveling…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-07-15 Stavros Komineas , Stephen P. Shipman , Stephanos Venakides

The influence of coherent optical nonlinearities on polariton propagation effects is studied within a theory-experiment comparison. A novel approach that combines a microscopic treatment of the boundary problem in a sample of finite…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Schumacher , G. Czycholl , F. Jahnke , I. Kudyk , L. Wischmeier , I. Rückmann , T. Voss , J. Gutowski , A. Gust , D. Hommel

Polariton condensates propagation is strongly dependent on the particular energy landscape the particles are moving upon, in which the geometry of the pathway laid for their movement plays a crucial role. Bends in the circuits trajectories…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-11 E. Rozas , J. Beierlein , A. Yulin , M. Klaas , H. Suchomel , O. Egorov , I. A. Shelykh , U. Peschel , C. Schneider , S. Klembt , S. Höfling , M. D. Martín , L. Viña

Condensation of bosons causes spectacular phenomena such as superfluidity or superconductivity. Understanding the nature of the condensed particles is crucial for active control of such quantum phases. Fascinating possibilities emerge from…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-18 J. -M. Mènárd , C. Poellmann , M. Porer , U. Leierseder E. Galopin , A. Lemaître , A. Amo , J. Bloch , R. Huber

In this work we study theoretically the axial spectral asymmetry of a 1D periodic multilayer systems composed by hybrid two-layers (isotropic/anisotropic) and for photon energies close to the electronic energy gaps of semiconductors…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-07 Andrea D'Andrea , Norberto Tomassini