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The correlation function of two dimensional Ising model with the nearest neighbours interaction on the finite size lattice with the periodical boundary conditions is derived. The expressions similar to the form factor representation are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Bugrij

I adapt the Gauge String, representing the strong coupling (SC) expansion in the continuous D>=3 Yang-Mills theory (YM_{D}) with a sufficiently large bare coupling constant \lambda>\lambda_{cr} and a fixed ultraviolet cut off \Lambda, to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey Yu. Dubin

In this work we use constructs from the dual space of the semi-direct product of the Virasoro algebra and the affine Lie algebra of a circle to write a theory of gravitation which is a natural analogue of Yang-Mills theory. The theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Thomas Branson , R. P. Lano , V. G. J. Rodgers

The U(1) lattice gauge theory in three dimensions is a perfect laboratory to study the properties of the confining string. On the one hand, thanks to the mapping to a Coulomb gas of monopoles, the confining properties of the model can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-12 Davide Vadacchino , Michele Caselle , Marco Panero , Roberto Pellegrini

We present an integration-by-parts reduction of any massless tree-level string correlator to an equivalence class of logarithmic functions, which can be used to define a field-theory amplitude via a Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY) formula. The string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-24 Song He , Fei Teng , Yong Zhang

We show the running coupling as derived from the SU(3) QQ potential and discuss preliminary results on spin dependent heavy quark potentials from high statistics lattice simulations of SU(2) gauge theory. The precision suffices to study…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Bali , K. Schilling , C. Schlichter , A. Wachter

We show that, starting from known exact classical solutions of the Yang-Mills theory in three dimensions, the string tension is obtained and the potential is consistent with a marginally confining theory. The potential we obtain agrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Marco Frasca

We study the flux tube thickness of a generic Lattice Gauge Theory near the deconfining phase transition. It is well known that the effective string model predicts a logarithmic increase of the flux tube thickness as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-04 A. Allais , M. Caselle

We combine two partons on a random lattice as a vector state. In the ladder approximation, we find that such states have 1/p^2 propagators (after tuning the mass to vanish). We also construct some diagrams which are very similar to 3-string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Haidong Feng , Yu-tin Huang , Warren Siegel

By direct Monte-Carlo simulations it is shown that the anisotropic flows can be successfully described in the colour string picture with fusion and percolation provided anisotropy of particle emission from the fused string is taken into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 M. A. Braun , C. Pajares , V. V. Vechernin

In earlier papers we established quark confinement analytically in anisotropic $(2+1)$-dimensional Yang-Mills theory with two gauge coupling constants. Here we point out a few features of the confining phase. These are: 1) the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Orland

The canonical Monte-Carlo algorithm for simulating the production of string-like topological defects at a phase transition is extended by introducing a distribution of domain sizes. A strong correlation is found between the fraction in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Andrew Yates , T. W. B. Kibble

We further elaborate on the general construction proposed in arXiv:1812.03369, which connects, via tree-level double copy, massless string amplitudes with color-ordered QFT amplitudes that are given by Cachazo-He-Yuan formulas. The current…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-17 Song He , Fei Teng , Yong Zhang

It is shown that the scaling operators in the conformal limit of a two-dimensional field theory have massive form factors which obey a simple factorisation property in rapidity space. This has been used to identify such operators within the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Delfino , P. Simonetti , J. L. Cardy

We illustrate some physical application of a lattice formulation of the two-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with a (small) supersymmetry breaking scalar mass. Two aspects, power-like behavior of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-02-18 Issaku Kanamori , Hiroshi Suzuki

Here we study two important properties of $2+1$ dimensional QCD -- confinement and pseudoscalar glueball spectrum -- with holographic approach. We consider the low energy decoupled geometry of the isotropic non-susy D$2$ brane. We find the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-10 Adrita Chakraborty , Kuntal Nayek

The statistics of critical spin-spin correlation functions in Ising systems with non-frustrated disorder are investigated on a strip geometry, via numerical transfer-matrix techniques. Conformal invariance concepts are used, in order to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean C. Lessa , S. L. A. de Queiroz

Lattice gauge theories (LGTs) describe a broad range of phenomena in condensed matter and particle physics. A prominent example is confinement, responsible for bounding quarks inside hadrons such as protons or neutrons. When quark-antiquark…

After a brief introduction to the statistical description of data, these lecture notes focus on quantum field theories as they emerge from lattice models in the critical limit. For the simulation of these lattice models, Markov chain…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-11-20 Kurt Langfeld

We consider the 1+1 dimensional supersymmetric matrix field theory obtained from a dimensional reduction of ten dimensional ${\cal N} = 1$ super Yang-Mills, which is a matrix model candidate for non-perturbative Type IIA string theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Antonuccio , H. C. Pauli , S. Tsujimaru