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We investigate interstellar absorption from molecular hydrogen (H_2) and metals in an intermediate-velocity cloud (IVC) in the direction of the LMC star Sk -68 80 (HD 36521), based on data from the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 P. Richter , K. R. Sembach , J. C. Howk

A new molecular hydrogen cloud is found in the sub-damped Ly-alpha absorber [log N(HI)=19.88+/-0.05] at the redshift z=1.15 toward the bright quasar HE0515-4414 (zem = 1.71). More than 30 absorption features in the Lyman band system of H2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Reimers , R. Baade , R. Quast , S. A. Levshakov

Lyman- and Werner-band absorption of molecular hydrogen (H$_2$) is detected in $\sim$50% of low redshift ($z<1$) DLAs/sub-DLAs with $N$(H$_2$) > 10$^{14.4}$ cm$^{-2}$. However the true origin(s) of the H$_2$ bearing gas remain elusive. Here…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-01 Sowgat Muzahid , Glenn G. Kacprzak , Jane C. Charlton , Christopher W. Churchill

We report results from our mini-survey for molecular hydrogen in eight high redshift damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) systems using the ESO Ultra-violet and Visible Spectrograph on the VLT. In addition, we investigate two systems using ESO public…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Petitjean , R. Srianand , Cédric Ledoux

We report on the detection of a population of weak metal-line absorbers in the halo or nearby intergalactic environment of the Milky Way. Using high-resolution ultraviolet absorption-line spectra of bright QSOs obtained with the Space…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-18 Philipp Richter , Jane C. Charlton , Alessio P. M. Fangano , Nadya Ben Bekhti , Joseph R. Masiero

We present a new ultra-violet spectrum of the QSO 0013-004 with 0.9 \AA resolution obtained with the MMT Blue spectrograph. The \upsilon = 0 - 0, 1 - 0, 2 - 0 and 3 - 0 Lyman bands of H_2 associated with the z = 1.9731 damped Ly alpah…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Jian Ge , Jill Bechtold

We report the detection of H2 in a zabs= 0.0963 Damped Lyman-{\alpha} (DLA) system towards zem = 0.4716 QSO J1619+3342. This DLA has log N(H I) = 20.55 (0.10), 18.13 < log N(H2) < 18.40, [S/H] = -0.62 (0.13), [Fe/S] = -1.00 (0.17) and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Raghunathan Srianand , Hadi Rahmani , Sowgat Muzahid , Vijay Mohan

We present an absorption line analysis of the Lyman limit system (LLS) at z=3.55 in our Magellan/MIKE spectrum of PKS2000-330. Our analysis of the Lyman limit and full HI Lyman series constrains the total HI column density of the LLS (N_HI…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Gabriel E. Prochter , J. Xavier Prochaska , John M. O'Meara , Scott Burles , Rebecca A. Bernstein

This work presents a new detection of H$_2$ absorption arising in a high velocity cloud (HVC) associated with either the Milky Way or the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The absorber was found in an archival Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-01 Kirill Tchernyshyov

We have serendipitously detected a strong O VI-bearing Lyman limit system at z_abs = 0.3558 toward the QSO J1009+0713 (z_em = 0.456) in our survey of low-redshift galaxy halos with the Hubble Space Telescope's Cosmic Origins Spectrograph.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Tumlinson , J. K. Werk , C. Thom , J. D. Meiring , J. X. Prochaska , T. M. Tripp , J. M. O'Meara , M. Okrochkov , K. R. Sembach

We present the elemental abundance and H2 content measurements of a Damped Lyman-{\alpha} (DLA) system with an extremely large H i column density, log N(H i) (cm-2) = 22.0+/-0.10, at zabs = 3.287 towards the QSO SDSS J 081634+144612. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Guimarães , P. Noterdaeme , P. Petitjean , C. Ledoux , R. Srianand , S. Lopez , H. Rahmani

We present a detailed analysis of a high resolution spectrum of the damped Ly$\alpha$ system at $z_{\rm abs}$~=~2.8112toward PKS~0528-250. The absorption redshift is slightly larger than the emission redshift of the quasar. We estimate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Srianand , P. Petitjean

We present the direct detection of molecular hydrogen at the highest redshift known today (z_abs=4.224) in a Damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) system toward the quasar PSS J1443+2724. This absorber is remarkable for having one of the highest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Ledoux , P. Petitjean , R. Srianand

We present a detailed analysis of a H$_2$-rich, extremely strong intervening Damped Ly-$\alpha$ Absorption system (DLA) at $z_{\rm abs}=2.786$ towards the quasar J$\,$0843+0221, observed with the Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph…

We report the detection of OH+ and H2O+ in the z=0.89 absorber toward the lensed quasar PKS1830-211. The abundance ratio of OH+ and H2O+ is used to quantify the molecular hydrogen fraction (fH2) and the cosmic-ray ionization rate of atomic…

We study the H2 molecular content in high redshift damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs) as a function of the HI column density. We find a significant increase of the H2 molecular content around log N(HI) (cm^-2)~21.5-22, a regime unprobed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-10 P. Noterdaeme , P. Petitjean , R. Srianand

We report Keck/ESI and VLT/UVES observations of three super-damped Lyman-alpha quasar absorbers with H I column densities log N(HI) >= 21.7 at redshifts z=2-2.5. All three absorbers show similar metallicities (-1.3 to -1.5 dex), and dust…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-09 Varsha P. Kulkarni , Debopam Som , Sean Morrison , Celine Peroux , Samuel Quiret , Donald G. York

We present a detailed analysis of the H_2 and HD absorption lines detected in the Damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) system at z_abs=2.3377 towards the quasar Q1232+082. We show that this intervening cloud has a covering factor smaller than unity and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-10 A. V. Ivanchik , P. Petitjean , S. A. Balashev , R. Srianand , D. A. Varshalovich , C. Ledoux , P. Noterdaeme

We use high signal-to-noise ratio, high-resolution VLT-UVES data of Q J0643-5041 amounting to a total of more than 23 hours exposure time and fit the neutral hydrogen, metals and H2 absorption features with multiple-component Voigt…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-09 D. Albornoz Vásquez , H. Rahmani , P. Noterdaeme , P. Petitjean , R. Srianand , C. Ledoux

We perform detailed spectroscopic analysis and numerical modelling of an H2-bearing damped Lyman-alpha absorber (DLA) at zabs = 2.05 towards the quasar FBQS J2340-0053. Metal absorption features arise from fourteen components spread over…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-05 Katherine Rawlins , Raghunathan Srianand , Gargi Shaw , Hadi Rahmani , Rajeshwari Dutta , Sajeev Chacko
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