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Related papers: Dynamical capture in the Pluto-Charon system

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The terrestrial planets formed by accretion of asteroid-like objects within the inner solar system's protoplanetary disk. Previous works have found that forming a small-mass Mars requires the disk to contain little mass beyond ~1.5 au…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-16 Patryk Sofia Lykawka , Takashi Ito

Saturn's mid-sized moons (satellites) have a puzzling orbital configuration with trapping in mean-motion resonances with every other pairs (Mimas-Tethys 4:2 and Enceladus-Dione 2:1). To reproduce their current orbital configuration on the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 Ayano Nakajima , Shigeru Ida , Yota Ishigaki

The study of our Solar System -- its formation, evolution, and long-term stability -- has been ongoing for centuries and is now a standard part of scientific education. While the formation of other Solar-like exoplanetary systems is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-14 Václav Pavlík , Steven N. Shore , Vladimír Karas , Matyáš Fuksa

Mars is likely to be a planetary embryo formed through collisions with planetesimals, which can explain its small mass and rapid formation timescale obtained from 182Hf-182$W chronometry. In the classical theory of planet formation, the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hiroshi Kobayashi , Nicolas Dauphas

Recent analyses have shown that the concluding stages of giant planet formation are accompanied by the development of large-scale meridional flow of gas inside the planetary Hill sphere. This circulation feeds a circumplanetary disk that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-27 Konstantin Batygin , Alessandro Morbidelli

Plutinos are Kuiper-belt objects that share the 3:2 Neptune resonance with Pluto. The long-term stability of Plutino orbits depends on their eccentricity. Plutinos with eccentricities close to Pluto (fractional eccentricity difference…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Qingjuan Yu , Scott Tremaine

Several properties of the Solar System, including the wide radial spacing of the giant planets, can be explained if planets radially migrated by exchanging orbital energy and momentum with outer disk planetesimals. Neptune's…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 David Nesvorny

We investigate the problem of the typical rotation states of the small planetary satellites from the viewpoint of the dynamical stability of their rotation. We show that the majority of the discovered satellites with unknown rotation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexander V. Melnikov , Ivan I. Shevchenko

Saturn is the only known planet to have coorbital satellite systems. In the present work we studied the process of mass accretion as a possible mechanism for coorbital satellites formation. The system considered is composed of Saturn, a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Izidoro , O. C. Winter , M. Tsuchida

The discovery that the centaur (10199) Chariklo possesses a ring system opens questions about their origin. We here asses the plausibility of different scenarios for the origin of the observed ring system. We first consider the possibility…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-14 M. D. Melita , R. Duffard , J. L. Ortiz , A. Campo-Bagatin

We investigated the probability that an inelastic collision of planetesimals within the Hill sphere of the Jovian planets could explain the presence and orbits of observed irregular satellites. Capture of these satellites via this mechanism…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-31 F. Elliott Koch , Brad M. Hansen

The dynamical features of the irregular satellites of the giant planets argue against an in-situ formation and are strongly suggestive of a capture origin. Since the last detailed investigations of their dynamics, the total number of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-29 D. Turrini , F. Marzari , H. Beust

During 2005-2012, images from Hubble Space Telescope (HST) revealed four moons orbiting Pluto-Charon (Weaver et al 2006, Showalter et al 2011, 2012). Although their orbits and geometric shapes are well-known, the 2$\sigma$ uncertainties in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-24 Scott J. Kenyon , Benjamin C. Bromley

Recent observations suggest ongoing planet formation in the innermost parsec of the Galactic center (GC). The super-massive black hole (SMBH) might strip planets or planetary embryos from their parent star, bringing them close enough to be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-26 Alessandro Trani , Michela Mapelli , Mario Spera , Alessandro Bressan

Kinematically-persistent planes of satellites (KPPs) are fixed sets of satellites co-orbiting around their host galaxy, whose orbital poles are conserved and clustered across long cosmic time intervals. They play the role of 'skeletons',…

It is generally accepted that the four major (Galilean) satellites formed out of the gas disk that accompanied Jupiter's formation. However, understanding the specifics of the formation process is challenging as both small particles…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Yuhito Shibaike , Chris W. Ormel , Shigeru Ida , Satoshi Okuzumi , Takanori Sasaki

By logging encounters between planetesimals and planets we compute the distribution of encounters in a numerically integrated two planet system that is migrating due to interactions with an exterior planetesimal belt. Capture of an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Alice C. Quillen , Imran Hasan , Alexander Moore

The large scale structure of the Solar System has been shaped by a transient dynamical instability that may have been triggered by the interaction of the giants planets with a massive primordial disk of icy debris. In this work, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-18 Marvin Morgan , Darryl Seligman , Konstantin Batygin

The icy satellites around Jupiter are considered to have formed in a circumplanetary disk. While previous models focused on the formation of satellites starting from satellitesimals, the question of how satellitesimals form from smaller…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-13 Yuhito Shibaike , Satoshi Okuzumi , Takanori Sasaki , Shigeru Ida

We present simulations of Triton's post-capture orbit that confirm the importance of Kozai-type oscillations in its orbital elements. In the context of the tidal orbital evolution model, these variations require average pericenter distances…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Matija Cuk , Brett J. Gladman