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Related papers: Generalized ghost dark energy in Brans-Dicke theor…

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In this letter, we have considered generalized Ricci dark energy in the Horava-Lifshitz gravity. We have reconstructed the Hubble's parameter in terms of fractional densities. We have viewed the equation of state parameter in this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-25 Surajit Chattopadhyay

We consider the holographic dark energy model in which the model parameter $c^2$ evolves slowly with time. First we calculate the evolution of EoS parameter as well as the deceleration parameter in this generalized version of holographic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Malekjani , R. Zarei , M. Honari-Jafarpour

The whole article deals with the analysis of the cosmic model of Ruban's space-time in the context of a bulk viscosity impact in the form of Ricci dark energy within the framework Brans-Dicke theory (Brans and Dicke, Phys. Rev. 124, 925…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-03 M. Vijayasanthi , T. Chinnappalanaidu , S. Srivani Madhu

Einstein field equations under spherically symmetric space-times are considered here in connection to dark energy investigation. A set of solutions are obtained for a kinematical $\Lambda$ model, viz., $\Lambda \sim (\dot a/a)^2$ without…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-12 Utpal Mukhopadhyay , P. C. Ray , Saibal Ray , S. B. Datta Choudhury

We investigate a generalized power-law dark energy equation of state of the form $p = w\rho - \beta\rho^m$ in a flat FLRW universe, analyzing its dynamical stability and thermodynamic consistency. The model exhibits a rich phase space…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-08 S. Kazemi , M. A. Ramzanpour , E. Yusofi , A. R. Amani

In this work we examine the possibility that the dark energy (DE) density, $\rho_{de}$ can be dynamical and appear as a power series expansion of the Hubble rate (and its derivatives), i.e.$\rho_{de}(H,\dot{H},...)$. For the present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-30 Mehdi Rezaei , Mohammad Malekjani , Joan Sola

Motivated by the work of Yang et al., \emph{Mod. Phys. Lett. A}, \textbf{26}, 191 (2011), we report a study on the New Holographic Dark Energy (NHDE) model with energy density given by $\rho_D=\frac{3\phi^2}{4\omega}(\mu H^2+\nu \dot{H})$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-31 Surajit Chattopadhyay , Antonio Pasqua , Martiros Khurshudyan

When taking the holographic principle into account, the vacuum energy will acquire dynamical property that its equation of state is evolving. The current available observational data imply that the holographic vacuum energy behaves as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Xin Zhang

We bring forward a generalized pressure dark energy (GPDE) model to explore the evolution of the universe. This model has covered three common pressure parameterization types and can be reconstructed as quintessence and phantom scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-23 Jun-Chao Wang , Xin-He Meng

We consider the generalized particle dynamics, proposed by us, in brane world formalisms for an asymptotically anti de Sitter background. The present framework results in a new model that accounts for the late acceleration of the universe.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-25 Sudipta Das , Subir Ghosh , Jan-Willem van Holten , Supratik Pal

In this paper, we have studied a model of holographic dark energy (HDE) with a homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I Universe in the framework of Gauss-Bonnet (GB) gravity or $f(G)$ gravity. To find an exact solution of the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-13 M. Koussour , H. Filali , S. H. Shekh , M. Bennai

We consider a specific dark energy model, which only includes the Lagrangian up to the cubic order in terms of the vector field self-interactions in the generalized Proca theory. We examine the cosmological parameters in the model by using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-22 Chao-Qiang Geng , Yan-Ting Hsu , Jhih-Rong Lu , Lu Yin

A new model of dark energy namely "ghost dark energy model" has recently been suggested to interpret the positive acceleration of cosmic expansion. The energy density of ghost dark energy is proportional to the hubble parameter. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Malekjani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi

A six parameter cosmological model, involving a vacuum energy density that is extremely tiny compared to fundamental particle physics scales, describes a large body of increasingly accurate astronomical data. In a first part of this brief…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Norbert Straumann

The phenomenon of dark energy and its manifestations are studied in a spherically symmetric universe considering the Brans-Dicke scalar tensor theory. In the first model the dark energy behaves like a phantom type and in such a universe the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-29 Koijam Manihar Singh , Gauranga C. Samanta

We explore the cosmological evolution of equation of state (EoS) for dark energy in g-essence models, the action of which is described by a function of both the canonical kinetic term of both the scalar and fermionic fields. We examine…

General Physics · Physics 2013-05-06 Kazuharu Bamba , Olga Razina , Koblandy Yerzhanov , Ratbay Myrzakulov

Three general cases of dynamical interacting dark energy models ($\mathcal{D}$-class) are investigated in the context of Brans-Dicke cosmology. Some of important cosmological quantities are calculated for every cases as a function of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-28 E. Karimkhani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi

We construct a holographic dark energy model with a non-minimally coupled scalar field on the brane where Gauss-Bonnet and Induced Gravity effects are taken into account. This model provides a wide parameter space with several interesting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-30 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rashidi

This paper aims to develop non-interacting ghost dark energy and generalized ghost dark energy models within the framework of $f(Q)$ theory using the correspondence scheme. We use pressureless matter and a power-law scale factor. The cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-04 M. Sharif , Madiha Ajmal

In this work, we present two generalized formulations of the Holographic and Ricci Dark Energy (DE) models, given by $ \rho_{GH} = 3c^2M^{2}_{pl} \left[ 1-\epsilon\left(1-\frac{R}{H^2}\right) \right]H^2$ and $\rho_{GR} =…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-29 Antonio Pasqua