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Dataset condensation always faces a constitutive trade-off: balancing performance and fidelity under extreme compression. Existing methods struggle with two bottlenecks: image-level selection methods (Coreset Selection, Dataset…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Huyu Wu , Duo Su , Junjie Hou , Guang Li

In lossy image compression, the objective is to achieve minimal signal distortion while compressing images to a specified bit rate. The increasing demand for visual analysis applications, particularly in classification tasks, has emphasized…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Yuefeng Zhang

Image compression emerges as a pivotal tool in the efficient handling and transmission of digital images. Its ability to substantially reduce file size not only facilitates enhanced data storage capacity but also potentially brings…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Justin Yang , Zhihao Duan , Andrew Peng , Yuning Huang , Jiangpeng He , Fengqing Zhu

Deep distance metric learning (DDML), which is proposed to learn image similarity metrics in an end-to-end manner based on the convolution neural network, has achieved encouraging results in many computer vision tasks.$L2$-normalization in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-29 Xuefei Zhe , Shifeng Chen , Hong Yan

To effectively retrieve objects from large corpus with high accuracy is a challenge task. In this paper, we propose a method that propagates visual feature level similarities on a Markov random field (MRF) to obtain a high level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-12-30 Peng Lu , Xujun Peng , Xinshan Zhu , Xiaojie Wang

Similarity metrics are a core component of many information retrieval and machine learning systems. In this work we propose a method capable of learning a similarity metric from data equipped with a binary relation. By considering only the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-04-06 Henry Gouk , Bernhard Pfahringer , Michael Cree

If two probability density functions (PDFs) have values for their first $n$ moments which are quite close to each other (upper bounds of their differences are known), can it be expected that the PDFs themselves are very similar? Shown below…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Pranava Chaitanya Jayanti , Konstantina Trivisa

We introduce an efficient method for the reconstruction of the correlation between a compressively measured image and a phase-only filter. The proposed method is based on two properties of phase-only filtering: such filtering is a unitary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-30 David Pastor-Calle , Anna Pastuszczak , Michal Mikolajczyk , Rafal Kotynski

In recent years, compressed sensing (CS) based image coding has become a hot topic in image processing field. However, since the bit depth required for encoding each CS sample is too large, the compression performance of this paradigm is…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Bo Zhang , Di Xiao , Lan Wang , Sen Bai , Lei Yang

Detection with high dimensional multimodal data is a challenging problem when there are complex inter- and intra- modal dependencies. While several approaches have been proposed for dependent data fusion (e.g., based on copula theory),…

Applications · Statistics 2018-02-14 Thakshila Wimalajeewa , Pramod K. Varshney

Learning-based image compression was shown to achieve a competitive performance with state-of-the-art transform-based codecs. This motivated the development of new learning-based visual compression standards such as JPEG-AI. Of particular…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Yingpeng Deng , Lina J. Karam

Identifying document similarity has many applications, e.g., source code analysis or plagiarism detection. However, identifying similarities is not trivial and can be time complex. For instance, the Levenshtein Distance is a common metric…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Peter Coates , Frank Breitinger

The analysis of non-stationary time-series data requires insight into its local and global patterns with physical interpretability. However, traditional smoothing algorithms, such as B-splines, Savitzky-Golay filtering, and Empirical Mode…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-25 Teymur Aghayev

Feature extraction in noisy image datasets presents many challenges in model reliability. In this paper, we use the discrete Fourier transform in conjunction with persistent homology analysis to extract specific frequencies that correspond…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Anil Chintapalli , Peter Tenholder , Henry Chen , Arjun Rao

This paper considers the problem of detecting a high dimensional signal (not necessarily sparse) based on compressed measurements with physical layer secrecy guarantees. First, we propose a collaborative compressive detection (CCD)…

Applications · Statistics 2015-02-19 Bhavya Kailkhura , Thakshila Wimalajeewa , Pramod K. Varshney

Lossy image compression strategies allow for more efficient storage and transmission of data by encoding data to a reduced form. This is essential enable training with larger datasets on less storage-equipped environments. However, such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Neelanjan Bhowmik , Jack W. Barker , Yona Falinie A. Gaus , Toby P. Breckon

Diffusion-based generative image compression has demonstrated remarkable potential for achieving realistic reconstruction at ultra-low bitrates. The key to unlocking this potential lies in making the entire compression process…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Xihua Sheng , Lingyu Zhu , Tianyu Zhang , Dong Liu , Shiqi Wang , Jing Wang

Compressive imaging using coded apertures (CA) is a powerful technique that can be used to recover depth, light fields, hyperspectral images and other quantities from a single snapshot. The performance of compressive imaging systems based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-08 Edwin Vargas , Julien N. P. Martel , Gordon Wetzstein , Henry Arguello

Tiny object detection is becoming one of the most challenging tasks in computer vision because of the limited object size and lack of information. The label assignment strategy is a key factor affecting the accuracy of object detection.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Shuohao Shi , Qiang Fang , Tong Zhao , Xin Xu

One common task in image forensics is to detect spliced images, where multiple source images are composed to one output image. Most of the currently best performing splicing detectors leverage high-frequency artifacts. However, after an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Benjamin Hadwiger , Christian Riess