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Commercial flatbed scanners have the potential to deliver a quick and efficient means of capturing the scientific content of spectra recorded on photographic plates. We discuss the digitization of selected spectra in the Dominion…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-03 T. J. Davidge

The fast evolution of generative models has heightened the demand for reliable detection of AI-generated images. To tackle this challenge, we introduce FUSE, a hybrid system that combines spectral features extracted through Fast Fourier…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Md. Zahid Hossain , Most. Sharmin Sultana Samu , Md. Kamrozzaman Bhuiyan , Farhad Uz Zaman , Md. Rakibul Islam

We describe an instrument concept that will provide simultaneous spectra for a million spatial samples on the sky. With the proposed field of view and spectral resolution, it will be able to measure redshifts and line strengths for around…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Simon Morris , Robert Content , Ray Sharples , Richard Bower , Roger Davies , Carlton Baugh

There is a major opportunity for the KDUST 2.5m telescope to carry out the next generation IR survey. A resolution of 0.2 arcsec is obtainable from Dome A over a wide field. This opens a unique discovery space during the 2015-2025 decade. A…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Jeremy Mould

The far-infrared and submillimeter portions of the electromagnetic spectrum provide a unique view of the astrophysical processes present in the early universe. Micro-Spec ($\mu$-Spec), a high-efficiency direct-detection spectrometer concept…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Giuseppe Cataldo , Samuel H. Moseley , Edward J. Wollack

The ATLAS experiment identifies and reconstructs muons with two high precision tracking systems, the Inner Detector and the Muon Spectrometer, which provide independent measurements of the muon momentum. This paper summarizes the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Maximilian Goblirsch-Kolb

Visible images have been widely used for motion estimation. Thermal images, in contrast, are more challenging to be used in motion estimation since they typically have lower resolution, less texture, and more noise. In this paper, a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Weichen Dai , Yu Zhang , Shenzhou Chen , Donglei Sun , Da Kong

The Mingantu Spectral Radioheliograph (MUSER), a new generation of solar dedicated radio imaging-spectroscopic telescope, has realized high-time, high-angular, and high-frequency resolution imaging of the sun over an ultra-broadband…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-17 Zhichao Zhou , Yihua Yan , Linjie Chen , Wei Wang , Suli Ma

Mini-EUSO (Multiwavelength Imaging New Instrument for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory) is a telescope observing the Earth from the International Space Station since 2019. The instrument employs a Fresnel-lens optical system and a…

Earth observation from space is an important scientific and industrial activity that has applications in many sectors. The instruments employed are often large, complex, and expensive. In addition, they generate large amounts of data, which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-15 Clément Thomas , Laurent Jacques , Marc Georges

We present an original method for reconstructing a three-dimensional object having two spatial dimensions and one spectral dimension from data provided by the infrared slit spectrograph on board the Spitzer Space Telescope. During…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-31 T. Rodet , F. Orieux , J. -F. Giovannelli , A. Abergel

The Submillimetre Common User Bolometer Array (SCUBA) instrument has been operating on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT) since 1997. The data archive is now sufficiently large that it can be used to investigate instrumental…

The Submillimetre Common User Bolometer Array 2 (SCUBA-2) is an instrument operating on the 15-m James Clerk Maxwell Telescope, nominally consisting of 5120 bolometers in each of two simultaneous imaging bands centred over 450 and 850 um.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-26 Edward L. Chapin , David S. Berry , Andrew G. Gibb , Tim Jenness , Douglas Scott , Remo P. J. Tilanus , Frossie Economou , Wayne S. Holland

Our current understanding of the low surface brightness universe is quite incomplete, not only in the optical, but also in other wavelength regimes. As a demonstration of the type of science which is facilitated by a virtual observatory, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Brunner , S. G. Djorgovski , R. R. Gal , A. A. Mahabal , S. C. Odewahn

Research on the core of medium and high z clusters of galaxies can derive great benefits from integral field spectroscopy, and a key role in this respect will be played by the Integral Field Unit (IFU) being developed by the VIRMOS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Davide Rizzo

Incomplete multi-view clustering presents significant challenges due to missing views. Although many existing graph-based methods aim to recover missing instances or complete similarity matrices with promising results, they still face…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Xinxin Wang , Yongshan Zhang , Yicong Zhou

The ISS (Integral-field Spectrograph System) has been designed as part of the EAGLE Phase A Instrument Study for the E-ELT. It consists of two input channels of 1.65x1.65 arcsec field-of-view, each reconfigured spatially by an image-slicing…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 P. R. Hastings , B. Stobie , S. Vives , P. Vola , M. Wells , C. J. Evans

The Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope (HUT) was a 0.9 m telescope and moderate-resolution (~3 A) far-ultraviolet (820-1850 A) spectrograph that flew twice on the space shuttle, in 1990 December (Astro-1, STS-35) and 1995 March (Astro-2,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 William V. Dixon , William P. Blair , Jeffrey W. Kruk , Mary L. Romelfanger