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Related papers: Confinement for Repulsive-Attractive Kernels

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Salpeter equations with potential functions rising to infinity in configuration space do not automatically predict stable bound states. For this to happen, also the Lorentz behaviour of the involved Bethe-Salpeter kernels is crucial. At…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Wolfgang Lucha

We consider a Coulomb potential plus a confinement potential $ A r^{\nu} $ and we study which of the two terms is dominant in the description of quarkonia. We find that in general the term of confinement is dominant, which allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-19 Alfredo Vega , Francisca Rojas

Given a positive definite kernel in a locally compact space, we study a minimal energy problem in the presence of an external field over the class of all nonnegative Radon measures that are supported by a given closed noncompact set,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Natalia Zorii

We present the results for the confinement potential of the Cornell type within the framework of the generalized Soft Wall holographic model (with quadratic dilaton background in the metric) which contains an additional parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Sergey Afonin , Timofey Solomko

We discuss a possible approach to the absorption problem in Quantum Mechanics based on using of singular attractive potentials in the corresponding Schr\"{o}dinger equations. Possible criteria for selection of exact solutions of these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir D. Skarzhinsky , Juergen Audretsch

In this paper it is shown that unique solutions to the relativistic Boltzmann equation exist for all time and decay with any polynomial rate towards their steady state relativistic Maxwellian provided that the initial data starts out…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Robert M. Strain

Features of screening and confinement are studied for a non-Abelian gauge theory with a mixture of pseudoscalar and scalar coupling, in the case where a constant chromo-electric, or chromo-magnetic, strength expectation value is present.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Patricio Gaete , Euro Spallucci

The settling of colloidal particles with short-ranged attractions is investigated via highly resolved immersed boundary simulations. At modest volume fractions, we show that inter-colloid attractions lead to clustering that reduces the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-29 Andrew M. Fiore , Gang Wang , James W. Swan

It is shown theoretically that the confinement of an electron at a repulsive potential can exist in nanostructures subjected to a strong high-frequency electromagnetic field. As a result of the confinement, the metastable bound electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-17 O. V. Kibis

We consider density solutions for gradient flow equations of the form $u_t = \nabla \cdot ( \gamma(u) \nabla \mathrm N(u))$, where $\mathrm N$ is the Newtonian repulsive potential in the whole space $\mathbb R^d$ with the nonlinear convex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Jose A. Carrillo , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

We investigate binary mixtures of large colloids interacting through soft potentials with small, ideal depletants. We show that softness has a dramatic effect on the resulting colloid-colloid effective potential when the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-15 Lorenzo Rovigatti , Nicoletta Gnan , Alberto Parola , Emanuela Zaccarelli

Analytic and approximate solutions for the energy eigenvalues generated by a confined softcore Coulomb potentials of the form a/(r+\beta) in d>1 dimensions are constructed. The confinement is effected by linear and harmonic-oscillator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Richard L Hall , Nasser Saad

We study pullback attractors of non-autonomous non-compact dynamical systems generated by differential equations with non-autonomous deterministic as well as stochastic forcing terms. We first introduce the concepts of pullback attractors…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Bixiang Wang

This paper concerns a second-order differential equation with indefinite and repulsive singularities. It is the first time to study differential equation containing both indefinite and repulsive singularities simultaneously. A set of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Xiaoxiao Cui , Yonghui Xia

We perform molecular dynamics simulations for a simple coarse-grained model of crambin placed inside of a softly repulsive sphere of radius R. The confinement makes folding at the optimal temperature slower and affects the folding…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2008-12-01 M. Wojciechowski , Marek Cieplak

Colloidal particles, amphiphiles, and functionalized nanoparticles are examples of systems that frequently exhibit short-range attractions coupled with long-range repulsions. In this work, we observe striking differences in the dynamics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-01 Jakub Pȩkalski , Andrew P. Santos , Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos

We simulated irreversible aggregation of non-interacting particles and of particles interacting via repulsive and attractive potentials explicitly implementing the rotational diffusion of aggregating clusters. Our study confirms that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-26 Swetlana Jungblut , Jan-Ole Joswig , Alexander Eychmüller

We investigate the emergent interactions between two active Brownian particles coupled by an attractive harmonic potential and in contact with a thermal reservoir. By analyzing the stationary distribution of their separation, we demonstrate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-08 Ritwick Sarkar , Sreya Chatterjee , Urna Basu

We consider repulsive potential energies $\E_q(\Sigma)$, whose integrand measures tangent-point interactions, on a large class of non-smooth $m$-dimensional sets $\Sigma$ in $\R^n.$ Finiteness of the energy $\E_q(\Sigma)$ has three sorts of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Pawel Strzelecki , Heiko von der Mosel

A polymer repelled by unfavorable interactions with a uniform flat surface may still be pinned to attractive edges and corners. This is demonstrated by considering adsorption of a two-dimensional ideal polymer to an attractive corner of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-27 Raz Halifa Levi , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar