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Research in recent decades has seen many important advances in understanding the role of jets and outflows in the star formation process. Although, many open issues still remain, multi-wavelength high resolution observations have provided…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-12-13 Deirdre Coffey

The combustion instability is investigated computationally for a ten-injector rocket engine using the compressible flamelet progress variable (FPV) model and detached eddy simulation (DES). An C++ code is developed based on OpenFOAM 4.1 to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-24 Lei Zhan , Tuan M. Nguyen , Juntao Xiong , Feng Liu , William A. Sirignano

Recent improvements and remaining problems in the prediction of thermonuclear rates are reviewed. The main emphasis is on statistical model calculations, but the challenge to include direct reactions close to the driplines is also briefly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Rauscher

We present a ballistic description of the propagation of the working surface of a relativistic jet. Using simple laws of conservation of mass and linear momentum at the working surface, we obtain a full description of the jet flow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Mendoza , J. C. Hidalgo

Molten fluorides are known to show favorable thermophysical properties which make them good candidate coolants for nuclear fission reactors. Here we investigate the special case of mixtures of lithium fluoride and thorium fluoride, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-27 A. E. Gheribi , D. Corradini , L. Dewan , P. Chartrand , C. Simon , P. A. Madden , M. Salanne

We offer an insight into our mathematical endeavors, which aim to advance the foundational understanding of energy systems in a broad context, encompassing facets such as charge transport, energy storage, markets, and collective behavior.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Nicklas Jävergård , Grigor Nika , Adrian Muntean

Evidence for gas accretion onto galaxies can be found throughout the universe. In this chapter, I summarize the direct and indirect signatures of this process and discuss the primary sources. The evidence for gas accretion includes the star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-31 M. E. Putman

High energy jets and their associated event shapes provide a window into the transition between elementary and composite degrees of freedom in quantum chromodynamics. This talk reviews some methods and a few principles that have led to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 George Sterman

The motion of a neutron superfluid condensate in a pulsar is studied. Several theorems of general-relativistic hydrodynamics are proved for a superfluid. The average density distribution of vortex lines in pulsars and their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 A. A. Shatskiy

Under rocket-relevant conditions, real-gas effects and thermodynamic non-idealities are prominent features of the flow field. Experimental investigations indicate that phase separation can occur depending on the operating conditions and on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-16 Christoph Traxinger , Julian Zips , Michael Pfitzner

The paper represents original development of thermodynamic criteria of occurrence conditions of steam-gas explosions in the process of severe accidents. The received results can be used for modelling of processes of severe accidents in…

General Physics · Physics 2012-04-03 V. I. Skalozubov , V. N. Vashchenko , S. S. Jarovoj , V. Yu. Kochnyeva

Gas accretion is necessary to maintain star formation, spiral and bar structure, and secular evolution in galaxies. This can occur through tidal interaction, or mass accretion from cosmic filaments. Different processes will be reviewed to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-16 F. Combes

We review the main topics in the field of blazar multiwavelength variability as a tool to understand the physics and structure of extragalactic jets and their central engine. We address issues such as the cross-correlation between flux…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-17 Claudia M. Raiteri

When launching or landing a spacecraft on the regolith of a terrestrial surface, special attention needs to be paid to the rocket exhaust cratering effects. If the effects are not controlled, the rocket cratering could damage the spacecraft…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-13 Carly M. Donohue , Philip T. Metzger , Christopher D. Immer

The accurate knowledge of the thermophysical and thermodynamic properties of pure hydrogen and hydrogen mixtures plays an important role in the design and operation of many processes involved in hydrogen production, transport, storage, and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-09-06 Daniel Lozano-Martín , Alejandro Moreau , César R. Chamorro

Rocky planets are common around other stars, but their atmospheric properties remain largely unconstrained. Thanks to a wealth of recent planet discoveries and upcoming advances in observing capability, we are poised to characterize the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-26 R. Wordsworth , L. Kreidberg

Relativistic jets can interact with the ambient gas distribution of the host galaxy, before breaking out to larger scales. In the past decade several studies have simulated jet-driven outflows to understand how they affect the nearby…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-05 Dipanjan Mukherjee , Geoffrey V. Bicknell , Alexander Y. Wagner

Radioactive molecules provide a powerful new platform in the search for new physics at energy scales complementary to high-energy particle colliders. By combining enhancements from nuclear properties with the sensitivity and control offered…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 A. Jadbabaie , S. Ebadi , R. F. Garcia Ruiz , N. R. Hutzler , A. M. Jayich , J. T. Singh

This paper is intended to clarify some of the rather well-known aerodynamic phenomena. It is also intended to pique the interest of the layman as well as the professional. All aerodynamic forces on a surface are caused by collisions of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-29 Charles A. Crummer

In this brief write-up, I overview recent developments on the theoretical description of jet quenching.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-13 José Guilherme Milhano