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Predicting drug responses using genetic and transcriptomic features is crucial for enhancing personalized medicine. In this study, we implemented an ensemble of machine learning algorithms to analyze the correlation between genetic and…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-04 Johannes Schlüter , Alexander Schönhuth

Individual cancer cells carry a bewildering number of distinct genomic alterations i.e., copy number variations and mutations, making it a challenge to uncover genomic-driven mechanisms governing tumorigenesis. Here we performed…

Understanding how microenvironmental heterogeneity influences tumor progression is essential for advancing both cancer biology and therapeutic strategies. In this study, we develop a cellular automata (CA) model to simulate tumor growth…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-26 Yue Deng , Mingjing Li , Jinzhi Lei

Prostate cancer is among the most common cancer in males and its heterogeneity is well known. Its early detection helps making therapeutic decision. There is no standard technique or procedure yet which is full-proof in predicting cancer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Khalid Raza , Atif N Hasan

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that function as regulators of gene expression. In recent years, there has been a tremendous and growing interest among researchers to investigate the role of miRNAs in normal cellular as well as…

Applications · Statistics 2018-04-13 Noirrit Kiran Chandra , Richa Singh , Sourabh Bhattacharya

Although cancer is known to be characterized by several unifying biological hallmarks, systems biology has had limited success in identifying molecular signatures present in in all types of cancer. The current availability of rich data sets…

We calculate measures of hierarchy in gene and tissue networks of breast cancer patients. We find that the likelihood of metastasis in the future is correlated with increased values of network hierarchy for expression networks of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-01-21 Man Chen , Michael W. Deem

Over the past few years, there has been a considerable spread of microarray technology in many biological patterns, particularly in those pertaining to cancer diseases like leukemia, prostate, colon cancer, etc. The primary bottleneck that…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-20 Parth Patel , Kalpdrum Passi , Chakresh Kumar Jain

Characterizing patient somatic mutations through next-generation sequencing technologies opens up possibilities for refining cancer subtypes. However, catalogues of mutations reveal that only a small fraction of the genes are altered…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-01-05 Ali Burak Ünal , Öznur Taştan

Gastric cancer and Colon adenocarcinoma represent widespread and challenging malignancies with high mortality rates and complex treatment landscapes. In response to the critical need for accurate prognosis in cancer patients, the medical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-16 Xu Yan , Weimin Wang , MingXuan Xiao , Yufeng Li , Min Gao

Mining gene expression profiles has proven valuable for identifying metagenes, defined as linear combinations of individual genes, serving as surrogates of biological phenotypes. Typically, such metagenes are jointly generated as the result…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-05 Wei-Yi Cheng , Dimitris Anastassiou

Microarray data consists of mRNA expression levels of thousands of genes under certain conditions. A difference in the expression level of a gene at two different conditions/phenotypes, such as cancerous versus non-cancerous, one subtype of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-09 Wentian Li

Motivation: Identification of genomic, molecular and clinical markers prognostic of patient survival is important for developing personalized disease prevention, diagnostic and treatment approaches. Modern omics technologies have made it…

Applications · Statistics 2024-03-05 Zhi Zhao , John Zobolas , Manuela Zucknick , Tero Aittokallio

One of the important issues in oncology is finding the genes that perturbation the cell functionality, and result in cancer propagation. The genes, namely driver genes, when they mutate in expression, result in cancer through activation of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-16 Mostafa Akhavansafar , Babak Teimourpour

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with trait diversity and disease susceptibility, yet the functional properties of many genetic variants and their molecular…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-21 Gary Wilk , Rosemary Braun

We introduce a statistical procedure that integrates survival data from multiple biomedical studies, to improve the accuracy of predictions of survival or other events, based on individual clinical and genomic profiles, compared to models…

Applications · Statistics 2020-07-20 Steffen Ventz , Rahul Mazumder , Lorenzo Trippa

Cancer is one of the leading cause of death, worldwide. Many believe that genomic data will enable us to better predict the survival time of these patients, which will lead to better, more personalized treatment options and patient care. As…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Luke Kumar , Russell Greiner

Modern bio-technologies have produced a vast amount of high-throughput data with the number of predictors far greater than the sample size. In order to identify more novel biomarkers and understand biological mechanisms, it is vital to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-05-18 Kevin He , Jian Kang , Hyokyoung Grace Hong , Ji Zhu , Yanming Li , Huazhen Lin , Han Xu , Yi Li

Accurate classification of breast cancer subtypes from gene expression data is critical for diagnosis and treatment selection. However, such datasets are characterized by high dimensionality and limited sample size, posing challenges for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Meena Al Hasani

Detecting cancers at early stages can dramatically reduce mortality rates. Therefore, practical cancer screening at the population level is needed. Here, we develop a comprehensive detection system to classify all common cancer types. By…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-30 Anyou Wang , Rong Hai , Paul J Rider , Qianchuan He