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The increasing availability of Earth Observation data could transform the use and governance of African rural landscapes, with major implications for the livelihoods and wellbeing of people living in those landscapes. Recent years have seen…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Rose Pritchard , Wilhelm Kiwango , Andy Challinor

Online data sources offer tremendous promise to demography and other social sciences, but researchers worry that the group of people who are represented in online datasets can be different from the general population. We show that by…

Applications · Statistics 2019-07-01 Dennis M. Feehan , Curtiss Cobb

Natural disasters affect hundreds of millions of people worldwide every year. Emergency response efforts depend upon the availability of timely information, such as information concerning the movements of affected populations. The analysis…

Although mobile devices benefit users in their daily lives in numerous ways, they also raise several privacy concerns. For instance, they can reveal sensitive information that can be inferred from location data. This location data is shared…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Antoine Boutet , Victor Morel

The communication devices have produced digital traces for their users either voluntarily or not. This type of collective data can give powerful indications that are affecting the urban systems design and development. In this study mobile…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-07-16 Suhad Faisal Behadili , Cyrille Bertelle , Loay E. George

In [1], we proposed a two-tier model for creating and maintaining a distributed hash table (DHT) overlay of smartphones. The purpose was to reduce Internet usage and increase D2D content sharing over LTE-A/5G network. However, the real…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Sumit Kumar Tetarave , Somanath Tripathy , R. K. Ghosh

An increasing amount of geo-referenced mobile phone data enables the identification of behavioral patterns, habits and movements of people. With this data, we can extract the knowledge potentially useful for many applications including the…

Applications · Statistics 2015-03-24 Sanja Brdar , Katarina Gavric , Dubravko Culibrk , Vladimir Crnojevic

In this paper, we review some advances made recently in the study of mobile phone datasets. This area of research has emerged a decade ago, with the increasing availability of large-scale anonymized datasets, and has grown into a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-02-12 Vincent D. Blondel , Adeline Decuyper , Gautier Krings

Digital privacy has become an essential component of information and communications technology (ICT) systems. There are many existing methods for digital privacy protection, including network security, cryptography, and access control.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-01-21 Hamoud Alhazmi , Ahmed Imran , Mohammad Abu Alsheikh

Device-to-Device (D2D) communication is offering smart phone users a choice to share files with each other without communicating with the cellular network. In this paper, we discuss the behaviors of two characters in the D2D data…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-06 Jingjing Wang , Chunxiao Jiang , Zhi Bie , Tony Q. S. Quek , Yong Ren

Natural disasters are a large threat for people especially in developing countries such as Laos. ICT-based disaster management systems aim at supporting disaster warning and response efforts. However, the ability to directly communicate in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-12-23 Lutz Frommberger , Falko Schmid

Today's age of data holds high potential to enhance the way we pursue and monitor progress in the fields of development and humanitarian action. We study the relation between data utility and privacy risk in large-scale behavioral data,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-08-02 Alejandro Noriega-Campero , Alex Rutherford , Oren Lederman , Yves A. de Montjoye , Alex Pentland

The ubiquitous use of mobile devices and associated Internet services generates vast volumes of geolocated data, offering valuable insights into human behaviors and their interactions with urban environments. Over the past decade, mobile…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-02-16 Maxime Lenormand

Up-to-date information on different modes of travel to monitor transport traffic and evaluate rapid urban transport planning interventions is often lacking. Transport systems typically rely on traditional data sources providing outdated…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Eduardo Graells-Garrido , Daniela Opitz , Francisco Rowe , Jacqueline Arriagada

Fires, lights at night and mobile phone activity have been separately used as proxy indicators of human activity with high potential for measuring human development. In this preliminary report, we develop some tools and methodologies to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-01-06 David Pastor-Escuredo , Thierry Savy , Miguel A. Luengo-Oroz

Digital sources have been enabling unprecedented data-driven and large-scale investigations across a wide range of domains, including demography, sociology, geography, urbanism, criminology, and engineering. A major barrier to innovation is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Orlando E. Martínez-Durive , Sachit Mishra , Cezary Ziemlicki , Stefania Rubrichi , Zbigniew Smoreda , Marco Fiore

The NetMob Data Challenge releases a comprehensive public transportation dataset from Niter\'oi, addressing the lack of high-quality mobility and passenger demand data. Based on operational records from March 2026, the dataset combines four…

Advances in speech and language technologies enable tools such as voice-search, text-to-speech, speech recognition and machine translation. These are however only available for high resource languages like English, French or Chinese.…

Objective digital data is scarce yet needed in many domains to enable research that can transform the standard of healthcare. While data from consumer-grade wearables and smartphones is more accessible, there is critical need for similar…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Temiloluwa Prioleau , Abigail Bartolome , Richard Comi , Catherine Stanger

Several ICT studies give anecdotal evidences showing privacy to be an area of concern that can influence adoption of technology in the developing world. However, in-depth understanding of end users' privacy attitudes and awareness is…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-10-16 Ponnurangam Kumaraguru , Niharika Sachdeva