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In a short article submitted to ArXiv [1], Maddamsetti et al. argue that the variation in the neutral mutation rate among genes in Escherichia coli that we recently reported [2] might be explained by horizontal gene transfer (HGT). To…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-11-08 Inigo Martincorena , Nicholas M. Luscombe

Horizontal gene transfer is an important factor in bacterial evolution that can act across species boundaries. Yet, we know little about rate and genomic targets of cross-lineage gene transfer, and about its effects on the recipient…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-12 Jeffrey J. Power , Fernanda Pinheiro , Simone Pompei , Viera Kovacova , Melih Yüksel , Isabel Rathmann , Mona Förster , Michael Lässig , Berenike Maier

How does the interplay between selection, mutation and horizontal gene transfer modify the phenotypic distribution of a bacterial or cell population? While horizontal gene transfer, which corresponds to the exchange of genetic material…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Alejandro Gárriz , Alexis Léculier , Sepideh Mirrahimi

The ~4-Mbp basic genome shared by 32 independent isolates of E. coli representing considerable population diversity has been approximated by whole-genome multiple-alignment and computational filtering designed to remove mobile elements and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-13 Purushottam Dixit , Tin Yau Pang , F. William Studier , Sergei Maslov

In a letter published in Molecular Biology Evolution [10], Chen and Zhang argue that the variation of the mutation rate along the Escherichia coli genome that we recently reported [3] cannot be evolutionarily optimised. To support this…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-09 Inigo Martincorena , Nicholas M. Luscombe

Horizontal gene Transfer (HT) denotes the transmission of genetic material between two living organisms, while the vertical transmission refers to a DNA transfer from parents to their offspring. Consistent experimental evidence report that…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-12 Vincent Calvez , Susely Figueroa Iglesias , Hélène Hivert , Sylvie Méléard , Anna Melnykova , Samuel Nordmann

Unraveling the evolutionary forces shaping bacterial diversity can today be tackled using a growing amount of genomic data. While the genome of eukaryotes is highly stable, bacterial genomes from cells of the same species highly vary in…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-19 Franz Baumdicker , Peter Pfaffelhuber

With the development of high throughput sequencing technology, it becomes possible to directly analyze mutation distribution in a genome-wide fashion, dissociating mutation rate measurements from the traditional underlying assumptions.…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-14 D. Parkhomchuk , V. S. Amstislavskiy , A. Soldatov , V. Ogryzko

The formation mechanism of operons remains controversial despite the proposal of many models. Although acquisition of genes from other species, horizontal gene transfer, is considered to occur, definitive concrete cases have been…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Keiichi Homma , Satoshi Fukuchi , Yoji Nakamura , Takashi Gojobori , Ken Nishikawa

Adaptation of bacteria occurs predominantly via horizontal gene transfer (HGT). While it is widely recognized that horizontal acquisitions frequently encompass multiple genes, it is unclear what the size distribution of successfully…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-16 Tin Y Pang , Martin Lercher

We study the dynamics of genetic code evolution. The model of Vetsigian et al. [1] and Vetsigian [2] uses the mechanism of horizontal gene transfer to demonstrate convergence of the genetic code to a near universal solution. We reproduce…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2021-05-26 John-Antonio Argyriadis , Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Djordje Minic

The widespread presence of antibiotic resistance and virulence among Staphylococcus isolates has been attributed to lateral genetic transfer (LGT) between different strains or species. However, there has been very little study of the extent…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2008-01-29 Cheong Xin Chan , Robert G. Beiko , Mark A. Ragan

The genome of bacterial species is much more flexible than that of eukaryotes. Moreover, the distributed genome hypothesis for bacteria states that the total number of genes present in a bacterial population is greater than the genome of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Franz Baumdicker , Peter Pfaffelhuber

Horizontal transfer (HT) of heritable information or `traits' (carried by genetic elements, endosymbionts, or culture) is widespread among living organisms. Yet current ecological and evolutionary theory addressing HT is limited. We present…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-01 Sylvain Billiard , Pierre Collet , Régis Ferrière , Sylvie Méléard , Viet Chi Tran

The current picture of bacterial evolution is based largely on studies of 16S rRNA. However, this is just one gene. It is known that horizontal gene transfer can occur between bacterial species, although the frequency and implications of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Bin Tang , Philippe Boisvert , Paul G. Higgs

Most genes are part of larger families of evolutionary related genes. The history of gene families typically involves duplications and losses of genes as well as horizontal transfers into other organisms. The reconstruction of detailed gene…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-04-25 Marc Hellmuth , Peter F. Stadler

Horizontal gene transfer events partition a gene tree $T$ and thus, its leaf set into subsets of genes whose evolutionary history is described by speciation and duplication events alone. Indirect phylogenetic methods can be used to infer…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-12-02 David Schaller , Marc Hellmuth , Peter F. Stadler

This study presents the first global, 1 Mbp level analysis of patterns of nucleotide substitutions along the human lineage. The study is based on the analysis of a large amount of repetitive elements deposited into the human genome since…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Peter F Arndt , Terence Hwa , Dmitri A Petrov

We updated the agent based Monte Carlo code HERITAGE that simulates human evolution within restrictive environments such as interstellar, sub-light speed spacecraft in order to include the effects of population genetics. We incorporated a…

Popular Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 F. Marin , C. Beluffi , F. Fischer

An approximation to the ~4 Mbp basic genome shared by 32 strains of E. coli representing six evolutionary groups has been derived and analyzed computationally. A multiple-alignment of the 32 complete genome sequences was filtered to remove…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-17 Purushottam Dixit , Tin Yau Pang , F. William Studier , Sergei Maslov
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