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In this paper, we consider a nonlinear Fuchsian type partial differential equation of the second order in the complex domain. Under a very weak assumption, we show the uniqueness of the solution. The result is applied to the problem of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Hidetoshi Tahara

In this paper, we investigate solvable structures associated to Hamiltonian equations. For a completely integrable Hamiltonian system with $n$ degrees of freedom, we construct a canonical solvable structure consisting of $2n$ Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-04 Sasa Kresic-Juric , Concepcion Muriel , Adrian Ruiz

Starting from some remarkable singularities of holomorphic vector fields, we construct (open) complex surfaces over which the singularities in question are realized by complete vector fields. Our constructions lead to manifolds and vector…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Ana Cristina Ferreira , Julio C. Rebelo , Helena Reis

We derive explicit expressions of the homogeneous solutions in two dimensional cones for Pucci's extremal equations. As examples of possible applications, we obtain monotonicity formulas for all nonnegative supersolutions and necessary and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Fabiana Leoni

We present necessary and sufficient conditions to have global hypoellipticity and global solvability for a class of vector fields defined on a product of compact Lie groups. In view of Greenfield's and Wallach's conjecture, about the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Alexandre Kirilov , Wagner Augusto Almeida de Moraes , Michael Ruzhansky

We consider the problem of proving uniqueness of the solution of the continuity equation with a vector field $u \in [L^1 (0,T; W^{1,p}(\mathbb{T}^d)) \cap L^\infty ((0,T) \times \mathbb{T}^d)]^d$ with $\operatorname{div}(u) ^- \in L^1 (0,T;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Tommaso Cortopassi

Singular vectors of a representation of a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra are weight vectors in the underlying module that are nullified by positive root vectors. In this article, we use partial differential equations to find all the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-28 Xiaoping Xu

We present a method to obtain soliton solutions to relativistic system of coupled scalar fields. This is done by examining the energy associated to static field configurations. In this case we derive a set of first-order differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , M. J. dos Santos , R. F. Ribeiro

We study irreducible representations for the Lie algebra of vector fields on a 2-dimensional torus constructed using the generalized Verma modules. We show that for a certain choice of parameters these representations remain irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-05 Yuly Billig , Alexander Molev , Ruibin Zhang

We study graph-directed conjugate functional equations on the unit interval indexed by the complete digraph with self-loops on two vertices. We focus on the singularity and regularity of the solutions for compatible systems of weak…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Kazuki Okamura

Nonnegative measure-valued solutions of the continuity equation are uniquely determined by their initial condition, if the characteristic ODE associated to the velocity field has a unique solution. In this paper we give a partial extension…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-02-11 Luigi Ambrosio , Patrick Bernard

The aim of this paper is to prove characterization theorems for field homomorphisms. More precisely, the main result investigates the following problem. Let $n\in \mathbb{N}$ be arbitrary, $\mathbb{K}$ a field and $f_{1}, \ldots,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Eszter Gselmann , Gergely Kiss , Csaba Vincze

It is well known that the exceptional set in a resolution of a rational surface singularity is a tree of rational curves. We generalize the combinatoric part of this statement to higher dimensions and show that the highest cohomologies of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-22 D. A. Stepanov

We consider a special class of vacuum $F(R)$-modified gravity models. The form of their Lagrangian is such that the field equations are trivially satisfied when the Ricci scalar is constant. There are many interesting $F(R)$-models for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-04 Marco Calzà , Massimiliano Rinaldi , Lorenzo Sebastiani

Homothetic scalar field collapse is considered in this article. By making a suitable choice of variables the equations are reduced to an autonomous system. Then using a combination of numerical and analytic techniques it is shown that there…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Patrick R Brady

This paper deals with nonlinear singular partial differential equations of the form $t \partial u/\partial t=F(t,x,u,\partial u/\partial x)$ with independent variables $(t,x) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{C}$, where $F(t,x,u,v)$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Hidetoshi Tahara

Let G be a simply connected absolutely simple algebraic group defined over the field of real numbers R. Let H be a simply connected semisimple R-subgroup of G. We consider the homogeneous space X=G/H. We ask: How many connected components…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Mikhail Borovoi , Zachi Evenor

We define and study a simplicial complex which is a homogeneous space for the group $PGL(2, K)$ over a two-dimensional local field $K$. The complex is a generalization of the tree studied by F. Bruhat, J. Tits, J.-P. Serre and P. Cartier in…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 A. N. Parshin

We present a general theorem which computes the cohomology of a homological vector field on global sections of vector bundles over smooth affine supervarieties. The hypotheses and results have the clear flavor of a localization theorem.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Vera Serganova , Alexander Sherman

We classify and explicitly describe homomorphisms of Verma modules for conformal Galilei algebras $\mathfrak{cga}_\ell(d,{\mathbb C})$ with $d=1$ for any integer value $\ell \in \mathbb{N}$. The homomorphisms are uniquely determined by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Libor Křižka , Petr Somberg
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