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Recently, the first example of two-neutron decay from the ground state of an unbound nucleus, $^{16}$Be, was seen. Three-body methods are ideal for exactly treating the degrees of freedom important for these decays. Using a basis expansion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-23 A. E. Lovell , F. M. Nunes , I. J. Thompson

Hypernuclei are bound states of neutrons, protons and one or two hyperons, thus extending the nuclear landscape to a third dimension. They also encode information about the baryon-baryon and three-baryon interactions. Here, we review recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-08 Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Nogga

We present the first ab initio coupled-cluster calculations of medium-mass nuclei with explicit chiral three-nucleon (3N) interactions. Using a spherical formulation of coupled cluster with singles and doubles excitations including explicit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-05 Sven Binder , Joachim Langhammer , Angelo Calci , Petr Navrátil , Robert Roth

The structure of nuclei far off beta-stability is investigated by nuclear many-body theory. In-medium interactions for asymmetric nuclear matter are obtained by (Dirac-) Brueckner theory thus establishing the link of nuclear forces to free…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 H. Lenske , C. M. Keil , F. Hofmann

An {\em ab initio} (i.e., from first principles) theoretical framework capable of providing a unified description of the structure and low-energy reaction properties of light nuclei is desirable to further our understanding of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 S. Quaglioni , G. Hupin , A. Calci , P. Navratil , R. Roth

We explore the systematics of ground-state and excitation energies in singly-strange hypernuclei throughout the helium and lithium isotopic chains --- from $^5_\Lambda$He to $^{11}_\Lambda$He and from $^7_\Lambda$Li to $^{12}_\Lambda$Li ---…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-01 Roland Wirth , Robert Roth

We present an overview of recent results and developments of the no-core shell model (NCSM), an ab initio approach to the nuclear many-body problem for light nuclei. In this approach, we start from realistic two-nucleon or two- plus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Petr Navratil , Sofia Quaglioni , Ionel Stetcu , Bruce R. Barrett

In the present work, we have reported comprehensive study of the $sd$-shell nuclei Si and P with neutron number varying from $N = 9$ to $N = 20$ using the microscopic effective valence shell interactions, namely, N3LO, JISP16 and DJ16A.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-05 Priyanka Choudhary , Praveen C. Srivastava

The interacting shell model, a configuration-interaction method, is a venerable approach for low-lying nuclear structure calculations; but it is hampered by the exponential growth of its basis dimension as one increases the single-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-05 Oliver C. Gorton , Calvin W. Johnson

The search for specific signals in ultra-relativistic heavy-light ion collisions addressing intrinsic geometric features of nuclei may open a new window to low energy nuclear structure. We discuss specifically the phenomenon of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-24 Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Wojciech Broniowski

We present the first ab initio calculations of nuclear ground states up into the domain of heavy nuclei, spanning the range from 16-O to 132-Sn based on two- plus three-nucleon interactions derived within chiral effective field theory. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Sven Binder , Joachim Langhammer , Angelo Calci , Robert Roth

We introduce a symplectic no-core configuration interaction (SpNCCI) framework for ab initio nuclear structure calculations, in a correlated many-body basis which encodes an approximate Sp(3,R) symmetry of the nucleus. Such a scheme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-05 Anna E. McCoy , Mark A. Caprio , Tomas Dytrych

The composition of hot and dense nuclear matter is calculated including the $1p$-shell nuclei $4 \le A \le 16$. In-medium shifts, in particular Pauli blocking, are determined by the intrinsic wave function of the nuclei. Results are given…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Gerd Röpke

We report on a novel ab initio approach for nuclear few- and many-body systems with strangeness. Recently, we developed a relevant no-core shell model technique which we successfully applied in first calculations of lightest $\Lambda$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 D. Gazda , J. Mareš , P. Navrátil , R. Roth , R. Wirth

We present a systematic investigation of few-nucleon systems and light nuclei using the current LENPIC interactions comprising semilocal momentum-space regularized two- and three-nucleon forces up to third chiral order (N$^2$LO). Following…

An effective two-body interaction is constructed from a new Reid-like $NN$ potential for a large no-core space consisting of six major shells and is used to generate the shell-model properties for light nuclei from $A$=2 to 6. (For…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. C. Zheng , J. P. Vary , B. R. Barrett

In a recent Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 092501 (2007)], Roth and Navratil present an importance-truncation scheme for the no-core shell model. The authors claim that their truncation scheme leads to converged results for the ground state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 D. J. Dean , G. Hagen , M. Hjorth-Jensen , T. Papenbrock , A. Schwenk

Atomic nuclei exhibit multiple energy scales ranging from hundreds of MeV in binding energies to fractions of an MeV for low-lying collective excitations. As the limits of nuclear binding is approached near the neutron- and proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-20 Z. H. Sun , A. Ekström , C. Forssén , G. Hagen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock

Background: Modern ab initio theory combined with high-quality nucleon-nucleon (NN) and three-nucleon (3N) interactions from chiral effective field theory (EFT) can provide a predictive description of low-energy light-nuclei reactions…

We calculate properties of A=6 system using the accurate charge-dependent nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential at fourth order of chiral perturbation theory. By application of the ab initio no-core shell model (NCSM) and a variational calculation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Navratil , E. Caurier