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Let $I$ be an ideal of a commutative Noetherian ring $R$. Let $M$ and $N$ be any $R$-modules. We define the generalized completion homology modules $L_i\Lambda^I (N,M)$, for $i\in \mathbb{Z}$, as the homologies of the complex…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-19 Waqas Mahmood

The leading relativistic and recoil corrections to bound state $g$-factors of particles with arbitrary spin are calculated. It is shown that these corrections are universal for any spin and depend only on the free particle gyromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-14 Michael I. Eides , Timothy J. S. Martin

We consider general symmetric systems of first order linear partial differential operators on domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, and we seek sufficient conditions on the coefficients which ensure essential self-adjointness. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-23 Gheorghe Nenciu , Irina Nenciu

Some recent ideas are generalized from four dimensions to the general dimension n. In quantum field theory, two terms of the trace anomaly in external gravity, the Euler density G_n and Box^{n/2-1}R, are relevant to the problem of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 D. Anselmi

For any $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ smooth and bounded domain, we prove uniqueness of positive solutions of free boundary problems arising in plasma physics on $\Omega$ in a neat interval depending only by the best constant of the Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Daniele Bartolucci , Aleks Jevnikar

The Lagrangian mechanical consideration of the dynamics of ideal incompressible hydrodynamic, magnetohydrodynamic, and Hall magnetohydrodynamic media, which are formulated as dynamical systems in appropriate Lie groups equipped with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-23 Keisuke Araki

Given an $\widetilde n$-dimensional manifold $\widetilde M$ equipped with a $\widetilde G$-structure $\widetilde\pi:\widetilde P\rightarrow \widetilde M$, there is a naturally induced $G$-structure $\pi: P\rightarrow M$ on any submanifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Andrea Santi

The groups G_{k,1} of Richard Thompson and Graham Higman can be generalized in a natural way to monoids, that we call M_{k,1}, and to inverse monoids, called Inv_{k,1}; this is done by simply generalizing bijections to partial functions or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-27 J. C. Birget

Let Q_i, i=1,...,t, be real nondegenerate indefinite quadratic forms in d variables. We investigate under what conditions the closure of the set {(Q_1(x),...,Q_t(x)): x\in Z^d-{0}} contains (0,..,0). As a corollary, we deduce several…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Gorodnik

Let N and P be smooth manifolds of dimensions n and p (n \geq p \geq 2) respectively. Let \Omega(N,P) denote an open subspace of J^{infty}(N,P) which consists of all regular jets and jets with prescribed singularities of types A_{i}, D_{j}…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yoshifumi Ando

We investigate suitable, physically motivated conditions on spacetimes containing certain submanifolds - the so-called {weakly trapped submanifolds} - that ensure, in a set of neighboring metrics with respect to a convenient topology, that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Victor Luis Espinoza , Ivan Pontual Costa e Silva

Holzer and Holzer (Discrete Applied Mathematics 144(3):345--358, 2004) proved that the Tantrix(TM) rotation puzzle problem is NP-complete. They also showed that for infinite rotation puzzles, this problem becomes undecidable. We study the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-06-09 Dorothea Baumeister , Joerg Rothe

In this paper, we prove that for any bounded set of finite perimeter $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, we can choose smooth sets $E_k \Subset \Omega$ such that $E_k \rightarrow \Omega$ in $L^1$ and \begin{align}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Changfeng Gui , Yeyao Hu , Qinfeng Li

For $n\geq 3$, let $(H_n, E)$ denote the $n$-th Henson graph, i.e., the unique countable homogeneous graph with exactly those finite graphs as induced subgraphs that do not embed the complete graph on $n$ vertices. We show that for all…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Manuel Bodirsky , Barnaby Martin , Michael Pinsker , András Pongrácz

In this paper, we investigate a conformally flat and complete manifold $(M,g)=(\mathbb{R}^n,e^{2u}|dx|^2)$ with finite total Q-curvature. We introduce a new volume entropy, incorporating the background Euclidean metric, and demonstrate that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Mingxiang Li

Global existence is established for classical solutions to a chemotaxis model with signal-dependent motility for a general class of motility functions $\gamma$ which may in particular decay in an arbitrary way at infinity. Assuming further…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Jie Jiang , Philippe Laurençot

The exact solvability problem of the nonlinear equations describing the U(1) invariant membranes is studied and the general solution for the static membrane in D=2N+1-dimensional Minkowski space-time, including M-theory case D=11, is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 M. Trzetrzelewski , A. A. Zheltukhin

We consider the infinite sequences $(A\_n)\_{n\in\NN}$ of $2\times2$ matrices with nonnegative entries, where the $A\_n$ are taken in a finite set of matrices. Given a vector $V=\pmatrix{v\_1\cr v\_2}$ with $v\_1,v\_2>0$, we give a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Olivier , Alain Thomas

Every irreducible finite-dimensional representation of the quantized enveloping algebra U_q(gl_n) can be extended to the corresponding quantum affine algebra via the evaluation homomorphism. We give in explicit form the necessary and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-10 A. I. Molev , V. N. Tolstoy , R. B. Zhang

We study global aspects of complete, non-singular asymptotically locally AdS spacetimes solving the vacuum Einstein equations whose conformal infinity is an arbitrary globally stationary spacetime. It is proved that any such solution which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael T. Anderson