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Related papers: Short time dynamics of viscous drop spreading

200 papers

Oil spills have posed a serious threat to our marine and ecological environment in recent times. Containment of spills proliferating via small drops merging with oceans/seas is especially difficult since their mitigation is closely linked…

When a volatile drop impacts on a superheated solid, air drainage and vapor generation conspire to create an intermediate gas layer that delays or even prevents contact between the liquid and the solid. In this article, we use high-speed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-13 Pierre Chantelot , Detlef Lohse

We study the spreading of droplets in a near-critical phase-separated liquid mixture, using a combination of experiments, lubrication theory and finite-element numerical simulations. The classical Tanner's law describing the spreading of…

The impact dynamics of viscoelastic droplets on solid surfaces play a critical role in numerous applications, including inkjet printing, spray coating, and microfluidics, where precise control of spreading, retraction, and rebound is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-10 Mahmood Mousavi , Parisa Tayerani , Sebastian Stephens , Cadence Ruskowski , Bok Jik Lee

Using experiments and numerical simulations, we investigate the spontaneous spreading of droplets of aqueous glycerol (Newtonian) and aqueous polymer (shear-thinning) solutions on smooth surfaces. We find that in the first millisecond the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-25 Susumu Yada , Kazem Bazesefidpar , Outi Tammisola , Gustav Amberg , Shervin Bagheri

We present a computational investigation of thin viscoelastic films and drops on a solid substrate subject to the van der Waals interaction force, in two spatial dimensions. The governing equations are obtained within a long-wave…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-11 Valeria Barra , Shahriar Afkhami , Lou Kondic

The leaves of many plants are superhydrophobic, a property that may have evolved to clean the leaves by encouraging water droplets to bead up and roll off. Superhydrophobic surfaces can also exhibit reduced friction and liquids flowing over…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-26 Alexander F. W. Smith , Keoni Mahelona , Shaun C. Hendy

When a droplet gently lands on an atomically smooth substrate, it will most likely contact the underlying surface in about 0.1 s. However, theoretical estimation from fluid mechanics predicts a contact time of 10 to 100 s. What causes this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-13 Hau Yung Lo , Yuan Liu , Lei Xu

We report an experimental study of liquid drops moving against gravity, when placed on a vertically vibrating inclined plate, which is partially wetted by the drop. The frequency of vibrations ranges from 30 to 200 Hz, and, above a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-09-12 P. Brunet , J. Eggers , R. D. Deegan

The movement of the triple contact line plays a crucial role in many applications such as ink-jet printing, liquid coating and drainage (imbibition) in porous media. To design accurate computational tools for these applications, predictive…

We present a novel experimental system that can be used to study the dynamics of picoliter droplet spreading over substrates with topographic variations. We concentrate on spreading of a droplet within a recessed stadium-shaped pixel, with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-04 Pallav Kant , Andrew L. Hazel , Mark Dowling , Alice B. Thompson , Anne Juel

The maximum spreading of an impacting liquid drop is a key metric for characterizing the fundamental fluid process of drop impact. While extensively studied for Newtonian liquids, how far a non-Newtonian drop can spread upon impacting a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-01 Anahita Mobaseri , Satish Kumar , Xiang Cheng

It has been shown in our previous publication (Blawzdziewicz,Cristini,Loewenberg,2003) that high-viscosity drops in two dimensional linear creeping flows with a nonzero vorticity component may have two stable stationary states. One state…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Yuan N. Young , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Vitorio Cristini , Roy Goodman

Wetting is a widespread phenomenon, most prominent in a number of cases, both in nature and technology. Droplets of pure water with initial radius ranging from 20 to 80 [\AA] spreading on graphitic surfaces are studied by molecular dynamics…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-08-28 Danilo Sergi , Giulio Scocchi , Alberto Ortona

The dynamics of an oscillated sessile drop of incompressible liquid with the focus on the contact line hysteresis is under theoretical consideration. The solid substrate is subject to transverse oscillations, which are assumed small…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-28 Irina S. Fayzrakhmanova , Arthur V. Straube

We present a mesoscopic hydrodynamic model for a spreading drop of volatile partially wetting liquid on a solid porous layer of small thickness. Thereby, evaporation takes place under strong confinement, i.e., we consider a drop that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-27 Simon Hartmann , Uwe Thiele

Ternary interactions between hetero-fluid particles, particularly the dynamics of droplets spreading over curved fluid interfaces remain insufficiently understood compared to the two-phase coalescence. In this study, we combine lattice…

The behavior of weakly deformed drops on non wetting surfaces is usually described using linear models. We show that these simple pictures cannot account for measurements of the dynamics of droplets that oscillate or bounce on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Frédéric Chevy , Alexei Chepelianskii , David Quéré , Elie Raphaël

The collision of water and elastic liquid drops with a thin cylinder (thread) is studied. The droplet flight trajectory and the cylinder axis are mutually perpendicular. Attention is focused on the difference between collisions of water…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-10 Alla O. Rudenko , Alexey I. Fedyushkin , Aleksey N. Rozhkov

Coalescence is an important hydrodynamic event that frequently takes place in nature as well as in industry. Here we provide an experimental study on short time dynamics of water coalescence, particularly when a water droplet comes in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-03 Su Jin Lim , Bopil Gim , Kamel Fezzaa , Byung Mook Weon