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The charging load from Electric vehicles (EVs) is modeled as deferrable load, meaning that the power consumption can be shifted to different time windows to achieve various grid objectives. In local community scenarios, EVs are considered…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-06 Bin Wang , Dai Wang , Cy Chan , Rongxin Yin , Doug Black

This paper develops energy management (EM) control for series hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) that include an engine start-stop system (SSS). The objective of the control is to optimally split the energy between the sources of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Boli Chen , Xiao Pan , Simos A. Evangelou

Electric Vehicles' (EVs) growing number has various consequences, from reducing greenhouse gas emissions and local pollution to altering traffic congestion and electricity consumption. More specifically, decisions of operators from both the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Benoît Sohet , Yezekael Hayel , Olivier Beaude , Alban Jeandin

We study Electric Vehicle (EV) charging from a scheduling perspective, aiming to minimize delays while respecting the grid constraints. A network of parking lots is considered, each with a given number of charging stations for electric…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Emily van Huffelen , Roel Brouwer , Marjan van den Akker

Most modern control systems are switched, meaning they have continuous as well as discrete decision variables. Switched systems often have constraints called dwell-time constraints (e.g., cycling constraints in a heat pump) on the switching…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-05 Moad Abudia , Michael Harlan , Ryan Self , Rushikesh Kamalapurkar

The trajectory optimization of the atmospheric entry of a reusable launch vehicle is studied. The objective is to maximize the crossrange of the vehicle subject to two control-inequality path constraints, two state-inequality path…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Cale A. Byczkowski , Anil V. Rao

The management of mixed traffic that consists of robot vehicles (RVs) and human-driven vehicles (HVs) at complex intersections presents a multifaceted challenge. Traditional signal controls often struggle to adapt to dynamic traffic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Dawei Wang , Weizi Li , Lei Zhu , Jia Pan

This study focuses on reachability problems in differential games. An improved level set method for computing reachable tubes is proposed in this paper. The reachable tube is described as a sublevel set of a value function, which is the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-18 Wei Liao , Taotao Liang , Pengwen Xiong , Chen Wang , Aiguo Song , Peter X. Liu

In this paper, we propose an approach to coordinated receding-horizon control of vehicle speed and transmission gearshift for automated battery electric vehicles (BEVs) to achieve improved energy efficiency. The introduction of multi-speed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-19 Nan Li , Kyoungseok Han , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Anouck Girard

With the increasing of electric vehicle (EV) adoption in recent years, the impact of EV charging activities to the power grid becomes more and more significant. In this article, an optimal scheduling algorithm which combines smart EV…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Yingqi Xiong , Bin Wang , Chi-cheng Chu , Rajit Gadh

The deep reinforcement learning-based energy management strategies (EMS) have become a promising solution for hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). When driving cycles are changed, the neural network will be retrained, which is a time-consuming…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Jingyi Xu , Zirui Li , Li Gao , Junyi Ma , Qi Liu , Yanan Zhao

The concept of plug-in electric vehicles (PEV) are gaining increasing popularity in recent years, due to the growing societal awareness of reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and gaining independence on foreign oil or petroleum.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Qiao Li , Tao Cui , Rohit Negi , Franz Franchetti , Marija D. Ilic

This paper investigates a decentralized optimization methodology to coordinate Electric Vehicles (EV) charging in order to contribute to the voltage control on a residential electrical distribution feeder. This aims to maintain the voltage…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-09-30 Olivier Beaude , Yujun He , Martin Hennebel

This research presents a novel application of Evolutionary Computation to the domain of residential electric vehicle (EV) energy management. While reinforcement learning (RL) achieves high performance in vehicle-to-grid (V2G) optimization,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Vishesh Purnananda , Benjamin John Wruck , Mingyu Guo

The exponential growth of electric vehicles (EVs) presents novel challenges in preserving battery health and in addressing the persistent problem of vehicle range anxiety. To address these concerns, wireless charging, particularly, Mobile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Jiaming Wang , Jiqian Dong , Sikai Chen , Shreyas Sundaram , Samuel Labi

We pose the aggregator's problem as a bilevel model, where the upper level minimizes the total operation costs of the fleet of EVs, while each lower level minimizes the energy available to each vehicle for transportation given a certain…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-28 Álvaro Porras , Ricardo Fernández-Blanco , Juan Miguel Morales , Salvador Pineda

The development of electric and connected vehicles as well as automated driving technologies are key towards the smart city, with convenient urban mobility and high energy economy performance. However, the global rise in electricity price…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Kai Tang , Weijie Wang , Xiao Pan , Boli Chen , Simos A. Evangelou

Autonomous vehicles must often contend with conflicting planning requirements, e.g., safety and comfort could be at odds with each other if avoiding a collision calls for slamming the brakes. To resolve such conflicts, assigning importance…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Sushant Veer , Karen Leung , Ryan Cosner , Yuxiao Chen , Peter Karkus , Marco Pavone

This paper studies the problem of control strategy synthesis for dynamical systems with differential constraints to fulfill a given reachability goal while satisfying a set of safety rules. Particular attention is devoted to goals that…

Model predictive control allows solving complex control tasks with control and state constraints. However, an optimal control problem must be solved in real-time to predict the future system behavior, which is hardly possible on embedded…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-13 Jan Olucak , Walter Fichter , Torbjørn Cunis