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Design studies, for accelerator modules based on an injector cyclotron and a superconducting ring cyclotron able to accelerate H$_2^+$ molecules, are presented. H$_2^+$ molecules are stripped by a foil creating a proton beam, with a maximum…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 A. Adelmann

DAE$\delta$ALUS (Decay-At-rest Experiment for $\delta_{CP}$ studies At the Laboratory for Underground Science) provides a new approach to the search for CP violation in the neutrino sector. High-power continuous-wave proton cyclotrons…

A new approach to search for CP violation in the neutrino sector [1,2] is proposed by the experiment called DAE{\delta}ALUS (Decay At rest Experiment for {\delta}cp At Laboratory for Underground Science). DAE{\delta}ALUS needs three sources…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-04-27 A. Calanna , L. Calabretta , M. Maggiore , L. A. C. Piazza , D. Rifuggiato

Using H2+ ions is expected to mitigate the two major impediments to accelerating very high currents in cyclotrons, due to lower space charge at injection, and stripping extraction. Planning for peak currents of 10 particle milliamps at 800…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Jose R. Alonso

The Decay-At-rest Experiment for delta-CP violation At a Laboratory for Underground Science (DAEdALUS) and the Isotope Decay-At-Rest experiment (IsoDAR) are proposed experiments to search for CP violation in the neutrino sector, and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-12-13 Daniel Winklehner

Neutrino physics is a forefront topic of today's research. Large detectors installed underground study neutrino properties using neutrino beams from muons decaying in flight. DAEdALUS looks at neutrinos from stopped muons, "decay at rest"…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Jose R. Alonso

In this technical report, the work done by members of the DAE$\delta$ALUS collaboration on simulating the acceleration of 5 mA of H2+ in the IsoDAR compact isochronous cyclotron is summarized. The findings are that sufficient turn…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 Daniel Winklehner

PSI operates a cyclotron based high intensity proton accelerator routinely at an average beam power of 1.3MW. With this power the facility is at the worldwide forefront of high intensity proton accelerators. The beam current is practically…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Y. J. Bi , A. Adelmann , R. Dölling , M. Humbel , W. Joho , M. Seidel , T. J. Zhang

The Dae$\delta$alus DIC compact cyclotron is proposed to achieve an extracted current of 5 mA of singly-charged hydrogen molecules, even though unlike other compact cyclotrons, the extraction is not by stripping. The authors of the proposal…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-01-01 Rick Baartman

We are developing a high-current cyclotron as a driver for the IsoDAR neutrino experiment. It accelerates 5 mA H2+ to 60 MeV/amu, after which the electron is removed to produce a 10 mA, 60 MeV proton beam. The enabling innovations that…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-04-30 D. Winklehner , J. R. Alonso , J. M. Conrad

We investigate limits on the current of the PSI Injector II high intensity separate-sector isochronous cyclotron, in its present configuration and after a proposed upgrade. Accelerator Driven Subcritical Reactors, neutron and neutrino…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Anna Kolano , Andreas Adelmann , Roger Barlow , Christian Baumgarten

This report provides a first design for H2+ accelerators as the DAEdALUS neutrino sources. A description of all aspects of the system, from the ion source to the extracted beam, is provided. The analysis provides a first proof of principle…

A Multi Megawatt Cyclotron complex able to accelerate H2+ to 800 MeV/amu is under study. It consists of an injector cyclotron able to accelerate the injected beam up to 50 MeV/n and of a booster ring made of 8 magnetic sectors and 8 RF…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-10-08 L. Calabretta , M. Maggiore , L. A. C. Piazza , D. Rifuggiato , A. Calanna

Neutrino physics focuses on huge detectors deep underground. The Sanford Lab in South Dakota will build a 300 kiloton water-Cherenkov detector 1500 meters deep for muon neutrino oscillation studies of the mass hierarchy and CP violation.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Jose R. Alonso

The concept of large-radius multistage coaxial cyclotrons having separated orbits is described, to generate proton beams of 120-2000 MeV energy at tens of GW pulsed and hundreds of MW in continuous beam power operation. Accelerated beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. R. Tumanyan , N. Z. Akopov , Z. G. Guiragossian , Z. N. Akopov

Configurations of the IsoDAR and DAE{\delta}ALUS decay-at-rest neutrino experiments are described. Injector and cyclotron developments aimed at substantial increases in beam current are discussed. The IsoDAR layout and target are described,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-14 Jose R. Alonso

DAE\delta ALUS, the Decay At-rest Experiment for \delta_{CP} at a Laboratory for Underground Science will look for evidence of CP-violation in the neutrino sector, an ingredient in theories that seek to explain the matter/antimatter…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Adriana Bungau , Roger Barlow , Mike Shaevitz , Janet Conrad , Joshua Spitz , Tess Smidt

This document addresses concerns raised about possible limits, due to space charge, to the maximum H2+ ion beam current that can be injected into and accepted by a compact cyclotron. The discussion of the compact cyclotron is primarily…

The injector of C-ADS (Chinese Accelerator Driven Sub-critical System) project is a high current, fully super-conducting proton accelerator. Meanwhile, a BLM system is indispensable to this facility, especially in low energy segments. This…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-12-10 Guangyi Ren , Ming Zeng , Yuan He , Yuxiong Li , Weimin Li

In recent years, the interest in high intensity proton beams in excess of several milli-Amperes has risen. Potential applications are in neutrino physics, materials and energy research, and isotope production. Continuous wave proton beams…

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