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Related papers: Gravity with spin excludes fermionic strings

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The fundamental interactions of nature, the electroweak and the quantum chromodynamics, are described in the Standard Model by the Gauge Theory under internal symmetries that maintain the invariance of the functional action. The fundamental…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-21 Wytler Cordeiro dos Santos

We combine old and new quantum field theoretic arguments to show that any theory of stable or metastable higher spin particles can be coupled to gravity only when the gravity sector has a stringy structure. Metastable higher spin particles,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Jared Kaplan , Sandipan Kundu

Starting with a classical action whose matter variables are a d=10 spacetime vector $x^m$ and a pure spinor $\lambda^\alpha$, the pure spinor formalism for the superstring is obtained by gauge-fixing the twistor-like constraint $\partial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Nathan Berkovits

We show that the gravitational field equations derived from an action composed of i) an arbitrary function of the scalar curvature and other scalar fields plus ii) connection-independent kinetic and source terms, are identical whether one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Jean-paul Berthias , Bahman Shahid-Saless

The formulation of gravity in 3+1 dimensions in which the spin connection is the basic field ($\omega $-frame) leads to a theory with first and second class constraints. Here, the Dirac brackets for the second class constraints are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mauricio Contreras , Jorge Zanelli

Gravitation theory meets spontaneous symmetry breaking when the structure group of the principal linear frame bundle $LX$ over a world manifold $X^4$ is reducible to the Lorentz group $SO(3,1)$. The physical underlying reason of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

We study spinors in the framework of general relativity, starting from the Dirac field Lagrangian in the approximation of weak gravity. We focus on how fermions couple to gravity through the spin connection, and we analyze these couplings…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-27 Elisa Varani

The intriguing choice to treat alternative theories of gravity by means of the Palatini approach, namely elevating the affine connection to the role of independent variable, contains the seed of some interesting (usually under-explored)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Vincenzo Vitagliano

We study a string theory which is exclusively based on extrinsic curvature action. It is a tensionless string theory because the action reduces to perimeter for the flat Wilson loop. We are able to solve and quantize this high-derivative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Savvidy

We study the modifications on the metric of an isolated self-gravitating bosonic superconducting cosmic string in a scalar-tensor gravity in the weak-field approximation. These modifications are induced by an arbitrary coupling of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. N. Ferreira , M. E. X. Guimaraes , J. A. Helayel-Neto

In this paper, we first review some aspects of the f(R) gravity and then the concept of torsion of space-time due to metric-affine formalism in f(R) gravity is studied. Within this formalism in which the matter action is supposed to…

General Physics · Physics 2012-07-10 Majid Mohsenzadeh , Ebrahim Yusofi

On the basis of the Lie derivative method in a metric-affine space-time it is shown that in the metric-affine gravitational theory the energy-momentum conservation law and therefore the equations of the matter motion are the consequence (as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Babourova , B. N. Frolov , M. Yu. Koroliov

We construct contact interactions for bosonic and spinning strings. In the tensionless limit of the spinning string this reproduces the super-Wilson loop that couples spinor matter to Abelian gauge theory. Adding boundary terms that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 James P. Edwards , Paul Mansfield

We will consider the torsional completion of gravity for a background filled with Dirac matter fields, studying the weak-gravitational non-relativistic approximation, in view of an assessment about their effective phenomenology: we discuss…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-03 Luca Fabbri

We consider a quantum field theory on a spherically symmetric quantum space time described by loop quantum gravity. The spin network description of space time in such a theory leads to equations for the quantum field that are discrete. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-02 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

I discuss the properties of the central charges c and a for higher-derivative and higher-spin theories (spin 2 included). Ordinary gravity does not admit a straightforward identification of c and a in the trace anomaly, because it is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Anselmi

A formulation of Einstein gravity, analogous to that for gauge theory arising from the Chalmers-Siegel action, leads to a perturbation theory about an asymmetric weak coupling limit that treats positive and negative helicities differently.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Abou-Zeid , C. M. Hull

The notion of the spin is shown to have two constituents, as exemplified by the spin of the electron. The first one is related to the form of the wave equation and determines the fermion or boson particle type. This implies the spin taking…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-25 O. S. Kosmachev

I show that gravitational entropy can be ascribed to spacetimes containing Misner strings (the gravitational analogues of Dirac strings), even in the absence of any other event horizon (or bolt) structures. This result follows from an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. B. Mann

Motivated by the apparent dependence of string $\sigma$--models on the sum of spacetime metric and antisymmetric tensor fields, we reconsider gravity theories constructed from a nonsymmetric metric. We first show that all such "geometrical"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Damour , S. Deser , J. McCarthy