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Related papers: Defect physics and electronic properties of Cu3PSe…

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We have explored the mechanical, electronic, optical and thermoelectric properties of p-type half-Heusler compound BaAgP for the first time using density functional theory based calculations. The mechanical and dynamical stability of this…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-23 F. Parvin , M. A. Hossain , M. I. Ahmed , K. Akter , A. K. M. A. Islam

We present a systematic first-principles study of the structural, elastic, electronic, optical and thermodynamics properties of the sulvanite compounds Cu3TMS4 (TM = V, Nb and Ta). The structural, elastic and electronic properties are in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-02-12 M. A. Ali , N. Jahan , A. K. M. A. Islam

The complex theoretical and experimental studies of the band structure and the optical functions of the Cu2CdGeSe4 quaternary crystals are reported. The benchmark band structure calculations were performed using the first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-13 M. G. Brik , O. V. Parasyuk , G. L. Myronchuk , I. V. Kityk

The purpose of this work is to look for a practical structure for application of quantum dots (QD) in solar cells in order to enhance sub-band gap photon absorption. We focuse on a stack of strain-compensated GaSb/GaAs type-II QDs. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-17 A. Kechiantz , A. Afanasev , J. -L. Lazzari

Recently, a new carbon 3D carbon allotrope named pentadiamond was proposed. Pentadiamond is composed of carbon atoms in mixed sp$^2$ and sp$^3$-like hybridization. In this work, we have carried out a detailed investigation of the electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 Raphael M. Tromer , Levy C. Felix , Cristiano F. Woellner , Douglas S. Galvao

We use first-principles calculations based on many-body perturbation theory to investigate the near-edge electronic and optical properties of \b{eta}-Ga2O3. The fundamental band gap is indirect, but the minimum direct gap is only 29 meV…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-08 Kelsey A. Mengle , Guangsha Shi , Dylan Bayerl , Emmanouil Kioupakis

Penta-Graphene (PG) was theoretically proposed as a new carbon allotrope with a 2D structure. PG has revealed interesting gas sensing properties. Here, the structural and electronic properties of defective PG lattices interacting with an…

Quaternary chalcogenide crystal Cu2CdGeS4 was studied both experimentally and theoretically in the present paper. Investigations of polarized fundamental absorption spectra demonstrated a high sensitivity to external light illumination. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 M. G. Brik , I. V. Kityk , O. V. Parasyuk , G. Myronchuk

Tandem solar cells can better harness the energy of the solar spectrum. Chalcopyrite solar cells have drawn attention, being the only highly efficient devices with bandgap around 1.0 eV, suitable for bottom cells. In the quest for better…

Defects play an important role in tailoring the optoelectronic properties of materials. Here we demonstrate that sulphur vacancies are able to engineer sub-band photoresponse into the short-wave infrared range due to formation of in-gap…

The perovskite semiconductor, CsPbI3, holds excellent promise for solar cell applications due to its suitable bandgap. However, achieving phase-stable CsPbI3 solar cells with high power conversion efficiency remains a major challenge.…

Previous band structure calculations predicted Ag3AuSe2 to be a semiconductor with a band gap of approximately 1 eV. Here, we report single crystal growth of Ag3AuSe2 and its transport and optical properties. Single crystals of Ag3AuSe2…

Thin-film solar cells reach high efficiencies and have a low carbon footprint in production. Tandem solar cells have the potential to significantly increase the efficiency of this technology, where the bottom-cell is generally composed of a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Thomas Paul Weiss , Mohit Sood , Aline Vanderhaegen , Susanne Siebentritt

In-growth or post-deposition treatment of $Cu_{2}ZnSnS_{4}$ (CZTS) absorber layer had led to improved photovoltaic efficiency, however, the underlying physical mechanism of such improvements are less studied. In this study, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 Kinfai Tse , Manhoi Wong , Yiou Zhang , Jingzhao Zhang , Michael Scarpulla , Junyi Zhu

One effective way to prevent toxicity and improve the stability of materials for photovoltaic applications is to exclude lead and organic molecules from perovskite materials. Specifically, the CsSn1-xGexI3 appears to be a promising…

We present an approach to calculate the optical absorption spectra that combines the quasiparticle self-consistent GW method [Phys. Rev. B, 76 165106 (2007)] for the electronic structure with the solution of the ladder approximation to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-21 Brian Cunningham , Pooya Azarhoosh , Dimitar Pashov , Myrta Gruening , Mark van Schilfgaarde

We have studied the structural and electronic properties of defect chalcopyrite semiconductors AAl2Se4 (A = Ag, Cu, Cd, Zn) using Density Functional Theory (DFT) based first principle technique within Tight binding Linear Muffin Tin orbital…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Mishra , B. Ganguli

In$_2$Se$_3$ in the three-dimensional (3D) hexagonal crystal structure with space group $P6_1$ ($\gamma$-In$_2$Se$_3$) has a direct band gap of $\sim$1.8 eV and high absorption coefficient, making it a promising semiconductor material for…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-30 Wei Li , Xuefen Cai , Nicholas Valdes , Tianshi Wang , William Shafarman , Su-Huai Wei , Anderson Janotti

One of the most active research areas in the world is the search for effective materials for use in the fields of optoelectronics and photovoltaics. The potential of materials like ATiO3 (A=Ti,Sr) is yet largely untapped. Ab initio studies…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-02 Lynet Allan , Robinson Musembi , Julius Mwabora

Using density functional theory with the inclusion of van der Waals (vdW) interaction, we have investigated electronic energy bands, density of states, effective masses of charge carriers, and photo absorption coefficients of pseudo-cubic…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-20 Chol-Jun Yu , Un-Gi Jong , Mun-Hyok Ri , Yong-Hyon Pae